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Nature versus nurture on human development
Nature versus nurture on human development
Nature vs nurture in human development
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Many people like me, believe success comes in general two ways, luck and hard work. Some of us get lucky and are born into a family of wealth and that pushes us ahead of our peers on the success rate while others spend hours of continuous practice to push them ahead. Up until now I always believed success was what people made of their own situations. In Outliers: The Story of Success, Malcolm Gladwell argues that this belief is only partially true. Many factors contribute to making a person an outlier with success such as uncontrollable opportunities or factors, hard work, community ties, practice, patronage and parentage. I believe that true success lies within the midst of all these contributions, it just takes the right person to find the …show more content…
Gladwell discusses the studies done that show that practice is what it takes to become an expert. According in Outliers, it takes 10,000 hours of diligent practice to become an expert. Although I never reached the expert level of being a kicker, I did learn that hard work and practice truly does set the mediocre apart from the excellent. Walking onto a team with forty-five guys who grew up playing one of the toughest sports in our area was very intimidating. Truthfully, I was unaware of the common mechanics of football and learned after the first day of practice, it was going to be a long year. I spent the first week kicking two hours each night and rarely ever making an extra point. As much as I was hoping that I would be a natural gifted kicker, that was not the case. I realized in order to be able to compete with other kickers around my area, I had to be fully devoted to practice. My mornings before school consisted of going to the weight room to build more muscle, watching film on how to improve accuracy and distance, and stretching to increase my flexibility. The two-hour practices ended each night for everyone on the team, but mine lasted until the field darkened and I could not see the uprights any longer. Eventually my coaches noticed my hard work and started truly wanting me to excel. They spent hours with me after practice teaching me proper form and the ideal way to find the sweet spot of the ball. I went to camps designed only for the fundamentals of being a placement kicker. Many times, while my muscles ached and I felt fatigued from not resting, I thought about quitting. However, despite the hardships and soreness I continued because the number of hours I practiced and the uncontrollable opportunity to play was more beneficial than
“People don't rise from nothing....It is only by asking where they are from that we can unravel the logic behind who succeeds and who doesn't”(Gladwell 18).
Malcolm Gladwell, in the nonfiction book Outliers, claims that success stems from where you come from, and to find that you must look beyond the individual. Malcolm Gladwell develops and supports his claim by defining an outlier, then providing an example of how Stewart Wolf looked beyond the individual, and finally by giving the purpose of the book Outliers as a whole. Gladwell’s purpose is to explain the extenuating circumstances that allowed one group of people to become outliers in order to inform readers on how to be successful. The author writes in a serious and factual tone for the average person in society of both genders and all ethnicities who wants to become successful in life.
In Outliers, Malcolm Gladwell argues that there is no such thing as a self-made man, and that success is only the result of a person’s circumstances. However, throughout the novel Gladwell points out that your circumstances and opportunities only help you become successful if you are willing to take advantage of them and work hard. From a twelve year old living in the Bronx, to those who were born at just the right time to become millionaires, one thing is the same throughout; these people because successful because they seized the opportunities they were given. The advantages and opportunities that came from their circumstances would not be important if they had not grasped them. Every successful man is self made, because he has seized the
Malcolm Gladwell is a canadian-english journalist, speaker, and bestselling author. In his bestselling book “Outliers”, Malcolm Gladwell discusses success and what patterns correlate with it. He states that how much time you put into a certain activity, specifically 10,000 hours, can put you in a elite level of proficiency. This in turn can give someone the tools to allow them the ability to be successful. Using historical citations, patterns, and real life examples, Gladwell forms his 10,000 hour rule. Due to his knowledgeable yet calm tone Gladwell seems to show credibility. His intended audience could be people who enjoy statistics or people who want to be successful and find possible ways to do so. Gladwell uses a logical appeal to show the patterns he has found through his studies of success. He supports his claim with overwhelming statistics which back it. He also uses similes to help better understand how he can relate the patterns he has found for the elite in a certain activity to other things. Foil is probably Gladwell's best means of convincing the reader to his thesis of the 10,000 hour rule. He uses Foil to compare success and we define to legends such as Bill Gates The Beatles and Bill Joy. Overall Gladwell uses Logos, similes, and foils to support his claim of the 10,000 hour rule.
We all understand what success is, but what allows for a person to become successful? Malcolm Gladwell wrote his book Outliers to study this topic and settle once and for all why some people are more successful than others. Gladwell uses the success stories of people throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to discover just exactly what it is that allows for one to be successful. He explains that there is much more to becoming successful than just natural talent and skill. Gladwell states in Outliers that success is the product of the time we were born, our dedication, and most of all where we come from.
Once in a while, it really hits people that they don’t have to experience the world in the way they have been told to. Gladwell believes that cultural legacies are powerful forces. Cultural legacies are the customs of a family or a group of people, that is inherited through the generations. According to Malcolm Gladwell’s book, Outliers, Cultural legacies is something that’s been passed down for generations to generations. It depends on what type of legacies was passed that will affect a person. If a good legacy was passed down, someone can keep that legacy going by trying hard at keeping the legacies going. If a bad legacy was passed down; I believe that cultural legacies can be altered or changed, by good working habits, determination, and a positive mindset to succeed. Culture can affect either positively or negatively, but we have the power to turn our cultural
Malcolm Gladwell makes many debatable claims in his book “The Outliers”. One of these controversial topics is brought up in chapter three when he talks about a person’s IQ and how that relates to one’s success. Gladwell says, “The relationship between success and IQ works only up to a point. Once someone has reached an IQ of somewhere around 120, having additional IQ points doesn’t seem to translate into any measurable real-world advantage.”After reading “Outliers” I believe that this is the greatest controversial topic. I agree with Malcolm Gladwell because there are a high amount of people who are not incredibly smart that are very successful, success can be viewed differently by different people, and from my own experiences on the U-High
For generations, only certain people have achieved success - they are known as geniuses or outliers; however, they did not obtain it on high IQs and innate talents alone. In the book Outliers, author Malcolm Gladwell, #1 bestselling author of The Tipping Point and Blink, reveals the transparent secret of success behind every genius that made it big. Intertwined with that, Gladwell builds a convincing implication that the story behind the success of all geniuses is that they were born at the right place, at the right time and took advantage of it. To convey the importance of the outlier’s fortunate circumstances to his readers, he expresses a respective, colloquial tone when examining their lives.
Outliers: The Story of Success is a nonfiction written by Malcolm Gladwell, The book proposes and examines the factors contributed to great success. Some of which are uncommon and unexpected, but are said to be essential to high achievements. Ever since we were young, we are often told that talent and hard work are the most crucial factors leading to success. Yet, just as the lyrics from the theme song of the cartoon Powerpuff Girls had mentioned “Sugar, spice, and everything nice. These were the ingredients chosen to create the perfect little girls.”, that is other than sugar and spice – talent and hard work, our “professor” suggested various significant factors that we may have overlooked. The book is separated into 2 parts, opportunities
The Author of the novel Outliers A Story Of Success Malcolm Gladwell not only is he an author but also a speaker and a journalist from Canada who worked in the New Yorker . The book that will be discussed here is called Outliers which means that an individual or an object is different from other members of the same category or group . The author’s main thesis statement in the book is that people are successful not only because of their hard work and natural ability but because of unseen advantages and opportunities .
Success and the means to become successful is a frequently debated and controversial subject. As a class, we depicted Gladwell’s arguments in Outliers over various subjects revolving around success and what it takes to be successful. One of which was the rule Gladwell composed that it takes ten thousand hours of practice to become a world class expert—at anything. While I agree some ideas he associates with the ten thousand hours, other parts I cannot accept to be true. I believe that a ratio of deliberate practice and other factors, such as natural talent and opportunities, lead to success depending upon the field.
Malcom Gladwell’s Outliers argues that one, with enough hard work and assertion, can reshape the world to their desires. While this assertion may appear true for some demographics, there are various qualities that predispose one to success and opportunity. For many, success is a matter of luck, simply being born in the right generation or having a stronger cultural legacy, as highlighted in Gladwell’s book. One cannot reshape the world with hard work and assertion alone, they must also be predisposed to success through their childhood and their ancestry.
I think there are more components than just the duration of your practice which is working hard, working smartly and working consistently. I strongly believe that quality is better than quantity and that someone who has trained for 5,000 hours with all 3 components above is just as likely as someone with 10,000 hours of half hearted practise. I also feel that everyone develops at different times and that there is no time or rule on how long it takes to master a skill. It is something that will differ from person to
As I recall at a young age when I became very interested in football my father did not teach to kick the ball. We would always practice on running and catching the ball. I realized this because the most popular guys on the team are the running backs, wide receiver, cornerbacks, and quarterbacks. These skill positions demands the skill to learn on how to throw and catch the football. A team is only consisted of one kicker compared to other positions where there is multiples guys playing the same positions.kickers spent less time on the field than any other position.
The training and practices required to play professional football are intense. You have to wear uncomfortable pads and helmets and endure grueling practices in the heat of the summer and you have to lift weights every day (Green 174). You have to train no matter what position you play. What’s important about is how the position works and how it contributes to the game. Young boys must join high school football team, the road to football star begins in high school.