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Crime In Urban Areas
Effects of high crime rate
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Recommended: Crime In Urban Areas
Many call crime a social phenomenon, but recently crime in major cities has caused major problems. From coast to coast, crime is overtaking our cities and leaving a trail of destruction. Students are being killed walking to school, robberies are becoming a natural every day occurrence, and murder and homicides are the talk of the nightly news. New York City, Detroit, and Chicago are all experiencing a spike in violent crimes, which is hindering businesses, citizens, and tourists that visit these cities. With the economy slowly regaining its stability, now is the perfect time to tackle the problem of crimes in our cities. President Obama told reporters that lowering the crime rate in cities will help the economy grow. As technology advances, there needs to be a better way to patrol our streets. Implementing modern technology in every city is the safest and easiest way to put a halt to these crimes.
Detroit, Michigan is one of the cities that is experiencing an increase in crime. Detroit is in an economic recession, which is the number one reason why Detroit is considered one of the most dangerous cities in America. General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler are the major employers and with recent layoffs many citizens are out of work leading to the increase in crime. In 2011, there were 280 murders and last year there was an increase of 65 murders bringing the murder total to 345 people. Detroit is also experiencing a major increase in their homicide rate, 375 documented homicides happened in the past year. This has been an increase of 10% from the previous year. The Detroit Police Department is undermanned and overworked. Implementing technology in Detroit will benefit the community and the local police department to help lower the crim...
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...e system and automatically send out a report to all units in the area with the address and picture of the terrain. Not only does this cut salary costs, it is quicker and more reliable than humans.
Technology is the way of the future. It is always upgrading and changing the way we operate and the way we think. Technology is supposed to be a tool that helps us in everyday life. Smartphones were thought of a futuristic phone that only the rich could buy; but in today’s society 70% of the US population own a smartphone. Using modern technology to help combat crime in cities should be the next step to help police agencies worldwide. AFIS, Vera Plate, Vehicle slowdown systems, ShotSpotter, and non-lethal weapons are the future of policing. All of these technologies will save lives and lower crime rates and now is the time to start implementing them in our US cities.
A, Braga & D, Weisburd. 'Police Innovation and Crime Prevention: Lessons Learned from Police Research over the Past 20 Years'. Paper presented at the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) Policing Research Workshop: Planning for the future, Washington, DC. 2006. p. 22.
One of the major problems the city of Newark faces is the economic situation of many of its inhabitants. The generational poverty and unemployment combined with the history of racism and police violence continue to perpetuate crime culture. Thus, for true change to occur the economic situation must improve, which is no easy feat. Another solution that may help the problems Newark and its police department face are the removal of stop and frisk procedures and the implementation of community policing. If the community can trust the police department and see police officers without having to fear being killed or losing a loved one; then the community would be more committed to working with police to reduce crime in the area. Building trust with the community should be the first step the Newark Police Department takes to make a change in the city. Some other solutions include improvement to the training of officers and making the administration and communication systems more efficient. An efficient police force would ensure their already limited funds would be put to the best
Policing is a very difficult, complex and dynamic field of endeavor that is always evolves as hard lessons teach us what we need to know about what works and what don’t work. There are three different Era’s in America’s policing: The Political Era, The Reform Era, and The Community Problem Solving Era. A lot has changed in the way that policing works over the years in the United States.
By approaching these ideas with solid research goals and planning, researchers have come up with two basic crime fighting strategies that can increase police effectiveness. The first strategy Community Policing, which addresses immedia...
The author focuses on the U.S. Task Force on 21st Century Policing and Police Data Initiative or PDI to determine if it helps to restore trust and the broken relationship between and communities and police officers. The Task Force made by Barack Obama recommended the analysis of department policies, incidents of misconduct, recent stops and arrests, and demographics of the officers. The PDI has tasked 21 cities to comprehend the police behavior and find out what to do to change it. Also PDI was said to have data and information on vehicle stops and shootings by police officers. The use of statistics has a purpose to help rebuild trust and the relationship between and communities and police officers.
Tarm, Michael. "Chicago Violence: FBI To Look For New Ways To Stem Crime, Reduce Homicides In Windy City." The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 2 Dec. 2013. Web. 9 Dec. 2013.
There have been lots of modern technologies introduced in the United States of America to assist law enforcement agencies with crime prevention. But the use of body-worn cameras by police personnel brings about many unanswered questions and debate. Rising questions about the use of body cam are from concern citizens and law enforcement personnel. In this present day America, the use body cameras by all law enforcement personnel and agencies are one of the controversial topics being discussed on a daily base. Body worn cameras were adopted due to the alleged police brutality cases: for instance, the case of Michael Brown, an African-American who was shot and killed by a police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, on August 2014, Eric Garner died as a result of being put in a chokehold by a New York police officer, and John Crawford, shot and killed by a police officer at a Walmart in Beavercreek, Ohio.
Travis, J., & Waul, M. (2002). Reflections on the crime decline: Lessons for the future. Proceedings from the Urban Institute Crime Decline Forum (pp. 1-38). Washington, D. C.: Urban Institute Justice Policy Center.
The dramatic increase of gun violence in Chicago has many questioning the effectiveness of state policies and police tactics. For many Chicagoans, gun violence is a common occurrence and this would not be the first time in which a big spike has been observed. In fact, Chicago was doing well overall in each crime category until recently in 2016, when they ended the year with 762 homicides victims that were gun related. Towards the end of 2016, Rahm Emanuel, mayor of Chicago, had a press conference with the communities at the Malcom X College. He goes into detail of how he hopes to see a sharp decline on the heavy issue of gun violence surrounding their city. It’s an issue in which the mayor says will only work through a combined effort of its
This paper is based on the analysis of the United States crime prevention programs that are being implemented at the state level, law enforcement authorities, government authorities or both. In this essay, I have critically analyzed the effectiveness of some crime prevention strategies. The effort and societies attempt to reduce victimization and stop criminal acts and crimes are known as crime prevention.
Because of budget constraints, the study only used one beat to collect data on the effects of increasing police patrol. Even though money was an issue, the experiment could have yielded better data by repeating the experiment multiple times to see if the data they collected would be reliable. The experiment also took place during the winter. The report of the study even noted that there was some evidence that crime activity levels declined, just as street activity does, because of colder weather. Although the design of the study contained weaknesses, some of the methods used by the researchers worked well for this type of study. One of the strengths of this experiment was the different methods used to acquire illegal guns in the beat. By using a variation of ways to seize illegal weapons in the “hot spot,” it allowed officers to increase their chances of finding more illegal guns. Using different methods of search also could have led to greater number of potential offenders to know that officers were looking for illegal weapons and refrained from offending. Another strength of the study includes the relatively inexpensive method to try to answer their hypothesis. Increasing police patrol is one of the more inexpensive methods and it did manage to decrease the number of gun crimes and homicide in the
The placement of key resources and manpower where crime is predicted and anticipated to occur is slowly becoming the norm for policing. Statistical data
The development of the network analysis assisted CPD in identifying not as much “hot spots” as “hot people” or individuals who were most likely to be involved in violent gun related crimes. That finding was transforming the way the police did business in Chicago and had significant implications for how other cities are able to identify violent crimes and attempt to prevent
Sherman, L., Gottfredson, D., MacKenzie, D., Eck, J., Reuter, P., & Bushway, S. (1998). Preventing Crime: What Works, What Doesn't, What's Promising in Brief, Report to the United States Congress. National Institute of Justice.
The U.S. Department of Labor (2011) reported the national average of unemployment for 2008 was 5.8 percent. The rate dramatically increased in 2009 with an average of 9.3 percent and 9.6 percent for 2010. While unemployment rates have increased, the FBI’s preliminary reports for 2010 show that law enforcement agencies across the U.S. have reported a decrease of 6.2 percent in the number of violent crimes for the first 6 months of 2010 when compared to figures reported for the same time in 2009. The violent crime category includes rape, murder, robbery, and aggravated result. The number of property crimes also decreased 2.8 percent when compared to the same time last year. Property crimes include burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft. Arson decreased 14.6 percent when compared to the same time periods of 2009 (FBI, 2011).