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William shakespeare biography essay
Explain how the characters contributed to the central themes of Macbeth
Character Analysis Of Lady Macbeth
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Background/Context: A very powerful and persuasive writer is who wrote Macbeth and his name is William Shakespeare. In 1564 was when William was born. He was a glove-maker who had great success in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. Growing up, shakespeare went to grammar school, but after that William’s road of schooling ended. William married Anne Hathaway in 1582, and they later had three children together. William left for London in 1590 to focus on acting and playwright, leaving his wife and children behind. Shakespeare is well known for his shortest story he wrote, which is called Macbeth. In this tale is a bloody story line, including the main protagonist named Macbeth who receives a prophecy from three witches about someday becoming …show more content…
It also sets the dark mood the play carries throughout the unfolding events. Act one starts with a battlefield scene, three witches becoming introduced, and Macbeth becoming the middle of importance right away. Macbeth is made thane of Cawdor which leads to a power hungry taste in Macbeth’s wife mind. She craves the idea of her husband going farther to be more powerful, and more controlling. Which thus leads to a devilish plan assassinating their King Duncan so her dear husband Macbeth can take the crown and throne. Making a short road turn into a long, winding, and troublesome one. This foreshadows many problems to come for the fact of the three witches making prophecies for Macbeth, which is the reason Lady Macbeth furthered her power hungry thoughts into reality. Commentary: Witches “When shall we three meet again? In thunder, lightning or in rain?” “When the hurly-burly’s done, when the battle’s lost and won.” “That will be ere the set of sun” “Where the place?” “Upon the heath” “There to meet Macbeth” Not only is this conversation between the three witches important, it is what opens the play itself. Thus resulting in an opening of immediate importance and foreshadowing. When the third witch states “There to meet Macbeth” it unearths the future importance of Macbeth and how he will be the center of the upcoming dramatic events. Also, it states “...when …show more content…
When he finally arrives to them, he demands to know more future prophecies from them. He thirst to know more of his fate and future. The first prophecy is the disembodied head of a warrior who seems to warn Macbeth of a bloody revenge from Macduff. The second is a blood-covered child who comforts Macbeth with the news that he cannot be killed by any man "of woman born." The third is a child wearing a crown, who promises that Macbeth cannot lose in battle until Birnam wood physically moves toward his stronghold at Dunsinane. Hearing these prophecies Macbeth now has something to drive off of. Something that will push him further into his ruthless and cold hearted reign. Driving Macbeth to further want the vanquishing of the family of Macduff. Commentary: 2nd Apparition / Macbeth “Be bloody, bold, and resolute: laugh to scorn the pow’r of man; for none of woman born shall harm Macbeth” “Then live Macduff; what need I fear of thee? But yet I’ll make assurance double sure, and take a bond of fate: thou shalt not live, that I may tell pale-hearted fear it lies, and sleep in spite of thunder.” These few spoken lies specifically for the part where Macbeth states “..what need I fear of thee?” Reading that brings up thoughts of how there could be an even more ruthless reign to be expected from Macbeth. When you have no one to fear then why worry about being in moral code or good ethnics?
Thirdly, feelings of paranoia and guilt cause Macbeth characters to make damaging choices. When Macbeth asks the witches to reveal the truth of their prophecies to him, they summon horrible apparitions, each of which offers a prediction to allay Macbeth’s fears. First, a floating head warns him to beware Macduff. Macbeth says that he has already guessed as much. Later when Lennox enters and tells Macbeth that Macduff has fled to England. Macbeth in reply says, “The castle of Macduff I will surprise; / Seize upon Fife; give to th'edge o'th'sword / His wife, his babes, and all unfortunate souls / That trace him in his line.” (4.1.149-152). As Macbeth descends to madness he becomes obsessed with eliminating any threats to his power. Macbeth orders the murderers to kill Macduff's family and eliminate any threat to him. Ironically, this is the moment that Macbeth seals his own fate, by murdering Macduff's family he ensures Macduff's retaliation against him, which ultimately leads
In Act I, Scene I three witches plan to meet MACBETH upon a heath. They announce the major theme of the play: appearances can be deceptive.
Macbeth. Time, thou anticipat’st my dread exploits. The flighty purpose never is o’er took Unless the deed go with it. From this moment The very first things of my heart shall be The firstlings of my hand. And even now, To crown my thoughts with acts be it thought, and done: the castle of Macduff I will surprise; seize upon Fife; give to th’ edge o’ th’ sword His wife, his babes, and all unfortunate sould That trace hum in his line. No boasting like a fool; This deed I’ll do before this purpose cool: But no more sights!-Where are these gentlemen? Come, being me where they are. (IV)
“…we three meet again in thunder, lighting or in rain?….When the battle’s lost and won….That will be ere the set of sun….There to meet with Macbeth.”
...two apparitions make Macbeth feel like his title as king is safe. He thinks this because Macbeth takes all of what the apparitions say literally and straightforward. Macbeth feels that it is impossible for Birnam wood to move towards the castle, this is ironic because the audience knows that the bark and branches from trees from Birnam wood have been used to camouflage the number of soldiers heading towards Macbeth’s castle. Macbeth does not think of it in this point of view, therefore making him feel very safe and confident about the war. The apparitions told warned Macbeth that Macduff is a threat to his title as king, and Macbeth took action by hiring murderers to kill Macduff’s whole family. Macbeth lies to the murderers and makes them believe that Macduff has been unfaithful to them just so that the murderers would go through with his plan.
Macbeth first encounters the three witches when he is returning to Scotland after defeating his enemy Macdonwald. The witches discuss with Macbeth and Banquo what they can expect in the future. "FIRST WITCH. All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, Thane of Glamis! / SECOND WITCH. All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, Thane of Cawdor! / THIRD WITCH. All hail, Macbeth! That thou shalt be a king hereafter! (I.iii.48-50).
These actions highlight the women of the play as the greatest influences on the development of the plot and Macbeth’s demise. The three witches essentially lay out the foundation of the plot of the play in the prophecy that they present to Macbeth. Before their meeting with him, they already know how the Scottish civil war is progressing and how it will conclude. Because of their witchcraft, they know that Macbeth will soon become Thane of Cawdor, and also know how they can use this event to plant a desire for greater power in him, a desire for the throne.
William Shakespeare is the most performed and read playwright whose works captured the complete range of human emotions. He wrote various types of plays including comedies, romances, tragedies, and tragicomedies. Macbeth, is one of his most famous tragedies he wrote between 1599-1606. The dramatic alterations made by Shakespeare bear little resemblance to the facts, leading us to conclude to three main purposes. The first being the dramatic. Hoping to capture the attention of his audience Shakespeare changed the plot making it much more dramatic than found in his Holinshed source. Second, the thematic affect. He wanted to create a more complex characterization of Macbeth.
At this time, Macbeth is entirely content with his position and his circumstances. He has not stopped to contemplate how much he can achieve and explore his limitations. Instead he fights for what he believes in, his morals; to defend his country from foe. He is fighting for his King, not questioning his authority or plotting against him. It is only upon meeting the witches that he opens his mind to the possibilities laid before him. Only then does he consider that his future lies in greater realms, beyond Thane of Cawdor. It is the witches prophecy,
This again shows how eager Macbeth is despite how sinastrous these three witches are. This quote can also show the readers that if the witches had not told them the prophecy...
This specific action consequently resulted in Macbeth’s level of morality to continually decline as he is acutely aware of his own tyranny. Therefore Macbeth attempts to forget the horrific deed he has committed and be the figure that orders and disorders. Our perception of Macbeth being a wise and loyal soldier is now eroded, as we start to view Macbeth constantly questioning his own actions, and is also impelled to perpetrate further atrocities with the intention of covering up his previous wrong-doings.
They challenge Macbeth’s character over the course of the play by giving him three simple prophecies about his life. The witches cause the play’s theme to start as very dark and gloomy because of their prophecies to Macbeth. If
The witches’ prophecies tempt Macbeth to begin walking down the path of evil leading to his demise. They are the catalyst that
The witches deliberately talk in riddles to confuse the readers telling half truths in order to keep the veil on their dark deeds.The witches talk of some battle being lost and won.The line is rather vague as we donot know what battle they are referring to-whether it’s the actual battle in which Macbeth and Duncan’s...
In the opening scene of the play, the entrance of the three witches depicts the first presence of supernatural in Macbeth. The presence of the supernatural forces of the witches was accompanied by the dark, gloomy and thunderous ambience, perhaps functioning as a foreshadowing of future events that involves evil, wickedness and darkness. This is important as it gives the audience an idea of what might happen later in the play. For example, we see that later on in the play, Macbeth turned evil and wicked, killing an old and honourable King Duncan and a loyal friend, Banquo. I take particular note of the significance of darkness as it was later used by Macbeth when he calls upon the "seeling Night" (Act III. Scene ii. Line 46) which `makes clear vision impossible', as a way to cover up his evil deeds. Foreshadowing of `evilness' which is also a theme in the play is also created when the witches, before leaving the first scene, cried in unison that "Fair is foul and foul is fair" (Act I. Scene ii. Line 11). This line suggests and gives the audience a foreshadow that ...