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Shakespeare language techniques
Shakespeare language techniques
Shakespeare language techniques
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During the rising action of the play, Macbeth commits a series of murders to not only inherit the throne but to also stay on the throne. In fact. after the nobles and Lennox have come to a conclusion that Macbeth commits the regicide of Duncan, the noble expresses his feelings towards the situation, " The son of Duncan, From whom this tyrant holds due to birth," (3.6. 25-26). Due to Macbeth's actions, all the respect and support from the nobles have been lost because they begin to illustrate Macbeth as a "tyrant" thus emphasizing that all his supports are against him now. In addition after Banquo was murdered, Macbeth start seeing the ghost of Banquo and he yells out, " Thou canst you say I did it: never shake/ Thy gory lock at me." (3.4.63-64).
Due to what Macbeth yells during the banquet, this allows the nobles to be curious as to what he is talking about. This scene illustrates the slow reveal of how he inherited the throne illegally unintentionally. Finally, the slaughter of Macduff's family allows the final confrontation between Macduff and Macbeth, and Macbeth thinks he is invincible due to the prophecy. However Macduff explains, "Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother's womb untimely ripped." (5.8.19-20). Due to Macduff's premature birth, this contrasts the prophecy , thus leading to Macbeth's untimely death.
Guilt surrounds Macbeth for the second time when he sends out the murderers to kill Banquo, his old friend. Macbeth had no other choice but to get rid of Banquo. Banquo had witnessed the three witches and the prophecies. One prophecy was that his son would become king one day "To make them kings, the seeds of Banquo kings"(Act3 scene1 line70). In order for Macbeth to be safe is to kill Banquo. Banquo may assume what had happened and tell the people of Scotland. "For Banquo’s issue have I filed my mind; for them the gracious Duncan have I murdered; Put rancors in the vessel of my peace only for them, and mine eternal jewel".
“O! yet I do repent me of my fury, That I did kill them.” (2.3.103-104). Macbeth was very fearful that the servants would remember what had happened to Duncan if they were still alive, even though Macbeth set them up to make them appear guilty. Again, near the end of the play, Macbeth is having more and more hallucinations now and they are happening more frequency, “It will have blood; they say, blood will have blood” (3.4.121). At the inauguration dinner for Macbeth being crowned king, Banquo’s ghost sits in the current King’s chair and Macbeth beings to become agitated and loses his composure around the Thanes and other Lords; at that time, Macbeth feels pressured by the sins he has committed in the past.
Once Macbeth murdered Duncan, he realized that “Glamis hath murdered sleep, and therefore Cawdor shall sleep no more. Macbeth shall sleep no more” (2.2.43-44). Shakespeare has Macbeth feel remorse to exemplify that Macbeth has the slightest amount of integrity within himself. He understands what he has done, but recognizes that he cannot go back and change his own actions. His fortune has been forever changed along with his fate (which is later on revealed by the witches). Macbeth’s integrity takes another downfall as he ascends to the throne and begins to suspect Banquo. Macbeth convinces himself that his sole purpose is to make the “seed of Banquo kings!” (3.1.73) This demonstrates Macbeth’s opinion of Banquo as someone who is more powerful than he is. Macbeth adds nuance to his statement by recalling that the witches hailed Banquo as the “father to a line of kings” (3.1.63) and “upon [Macbeth’s] my head they placed a fruitless crown” (3.1.64). From this, one may speculate that Macbeth views his position as king is illegitimate while Banquo’s children will be the legitimate kings. Macbeth’s integrity is further compromised as he uses this logic to justify his reasoning for plotting against Banquo. This further changed his fate and fortune by guaranteeing that “Macbeth shall never vanquished be until Great Birnam Wood to high Dunsinane Hill shall come against him” (4.1.95-97). Macbeth’s
“If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me Without my stir?” Macbeth ponders after three witches foresee that he will become king in the tragic play Macbeth written by William Shakespeare (349). Macbeth is wondering how he could become king of Scotland without him intervening as he is not in line for the throne. He believes that he will have to take action to gain this position. Macbeth was right to doubt fate, because his choices led to his ascension to the throne and, later in the play, to his downfall.
Women are a common expression of the Other due to their supposed inferiority in many parts of the world both present and past. Such a view of women makes them prime target for criticism, especially when they choose to seek power over complacency. These women are scrutinized far more than men seeking to gain the same advances. In Macbeth Lady Macbeth, despite all of her faults, ultimately seeks power above all else. As shown across multiple formats, literature included, power can be a strong and deadly motivator that can eventually lead to nothing but pain. Unfortunately, Lady Macbeth is one of the many prime examples of this. To begin, the fact that she enjoys her husbands rise in rank is obvious, when she receives the news that he has been
After being named Thane of Cawdor, Macbeth is wonders if he can believe the rest of the witches' prophecies, saying “Glamis and Thane of Cawdor/ The greatest is behind,” (1.3.125-126) in other words it’s just what they said, and the best part of what they predicted is coming! To that, Banquo remarks, "oftentimes, to win us to our harm, / the instruments of darkness tell us truths, / Win us with honest trifles, to betrays / In deepest consequence" (1.3.123-126). Banquo is much more cautious, and warns Macbeth to be calmer; that the witches are just trying to trick him. “To win us our harm” is achieved by manipulating Macbeth into doing small things that will all add up to dire consequences- in this case, equivocation.
The Great Chain of Being as used in Macbeth William Shakespeare lived in Elizabethan England during a part of the Renaissance era in which all of the classic thoughts, ideas, artworks and literature were experiencing a rebirth. This specific shift in ideology was based on Aristotle’s understanding of how the universe worked together to minimize mayhem. The Great Chain of Being as expressed in Macbeth was founded on the new idea that everything on earth was somehow connected, as though each individual being was part of a chain. The belief in the Great Chain of Being can be traced all the way back to Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle’s text History of Animals and his profound understanding of the scala supernaturale (ladder of nature). His ideas began to rise to popularity during the third century AD in the Neoplatonist school of thought, continued all the way into Shakespearean time, and is still used today.
A tyrant is someone who does not take equity into account. His decisions are primarily based on self-satisfaction, rather than the wellbeing of others. The protagonist Macbeth, whom Shakespeare describe to be a ‘valiant cousin’, has different phases of respectability, all molded by his inevitability of fate. As an audience we interpret and form an opinion though Shakespeare’s use of psychological audience manipulation. Throughout the beginning of the play we are lead to believe he is a ‘noble warrior’, a loyal man to his administrator whom represents that of divine, Duncan. His metamorphosis all began with the confrontation with the ‘wayward sisters’. This was an inevitable ‘accident of life’, which was to have serious repercussions on Macbeths future role, as ‘fair is foul and foul is fair’, implying that beneath every human is a potential to be either.
Macbeth further reinforces his evil nature as he acts surprised and outraged after Duncan’s death (II, iii, 107 – 109). Macbeth, instead of listening to his conscience, suppresses his guilt and continues with his ambition. This proves his vaulting ambition and how it has taken over Macbeth. Macbeth continues to murder Banquo and does so out of fear of losing the throne.
Macbeth rejects conformation to traditional gender roles in its portrayal of Lady Macbeth’s relationship with her husband, her morals and their effect on her actions, and her hunger for power. Her regard for Macbeth is one of low respect and beratement, an uncommon and most likely socially unacceptable attitude for a wife to have towards her spouse at the time. She often ignores morality and acts for the benefit of her husband, and subsequently herself. She is also very power-hungry and lets nothing stand in the way of her success. Lady Macbeth was a character which challenged expectations of women and feminism when it was written in the seventeenth century.
Macbeth is the remaining contributor to turning himself into the power-hungry animal he is before he is finally taken down. Macbeth let himself get talked into killing Duncan; he rationalizes with himself to kill Banquo. He is too ambitious. As soon as the witches cast the prophecy that he would be King, Macbeth lets himself be jealous. Once it is an option, he realizes how divine it would be to be King. Now, Macbeth will do what is necessary to get there, even if he suffers terrible consequences. After killing Duncan, Macbeth suffers by not being able to speak. “As they seen me with these hangman’s hands,/List’ning their fear. I could not say ‘Amen’/When they did say ‘God bless us’” (2.2.38-40). Macbeth cannot utter the sacred words of God; moreover, this illustrates to the reader how terrible the consequences are psychologically for this murder. Macbeth is also jealous of the prophecy Banquo gets, which also drives him to kill Banquo. Soon after he kills Banquo, Macbeth hosts a banquet, where Banquo’s seat is left empty. Only Macbeth truly knows what has happened to Banquo. However, he hallucinates that Banquo is at the table with all the guests when Macbeth says, “Avaunt, and quit my sight! Let the earth hide thee./Thy bones are marrowless; thy blood is cold;/Thou hast no speculation in those eyes/Which thou dost glare with” (3.4.113-116). Macbeth is seeing Banquo at his banquet even after he ordered murders to kill Banquo and Fleance, Banquo’s son. Macbeth cannot believe his eyes, he is shocked at the sight of Banquo and he is losing his mind. Macbeth endures horrific hallucinations, falling into the depths of insanity. These two quotations in the play are very important because they emphasize how Macbeth has turned into a mon...
Splendid Productions adaptation of ‘Macbeth’ was performed on the 13th of December 2016, at the RADA studios, London, and was performed by Scott Smith, Genevieve Say and Mark Bernie. The original version of Macbeth was written in 1606 during the Jacobean era, and the adaptation created in the 21st century. I would agree with the statement as the interpretation by Splendid was created to be enjoyed, engaged and relevant to the audience of the 21st century.
Throughout time many rulers have fallen from power due to greed of absolute power. It is hard for one to gain power, but it is even harder for one to maintain power. In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth King Duncan was murdered by a trusted, loyal general who took throne over his heir, Malcolm. Malcolm in his destiny to be king, had to look past his desire of revenge and look to the need of his people.
The tragedy Macbeth by William Shakespeare is a tale of an honorable man that fell from grace. This play has some original aspects, but not all is original. For example, there is a scene with a dark spirit named Hecate. The scene does not allow the play to flow as it should; it is believed to have been added on to the original. Also, Hecate is a flat character and Shakespeare is known for his dynamic characters.
Throughout history, many authors have incorporated tragic heroes into numerous amounts of novels and plays. Tragic heroes are not the typical hero that saves the day. Tragic heroes have distinct characteristics that make them different from others. The play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare holds a famous tragic hero. The first performance of Macbeth was in 1606 inside King James’s court. Macbeth is the shortest tragic play Shakespeare ever wrote because it was written to King James’s liking—since he was not a fan of long plays. They even referred to the play as “the Scottish Tragedy” because actors and directors believed it would bring bad luck to those who said the name of the play. (Shakespeare viii) The protagonist, Macbeth is not only the main character but the tragic hero as well. There are many attributes that Macbeth has that shows how he is a tragic hero in the play.