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H. p. lovecraft and critical theory
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H.P. Lovecraft was an American author known for his mysterious and unusual stories. He mainly wrote about his belief in supernatural and extraterrestrial beings in the universe. He had a very unusual philosophy about life, and many of his articles and short stories were written to his local newspaper, even though he was not very social. Lovecraft’s literature to this day still has an impact on the world because of his unusual style, his chilling tone, and his abnormal beliefs.
First, Lovecraft’s use of diversity within his writings and genres was a prime reason for his success as an author. According to “Authors and Artists for Young Adults”, Lovecraft wrote stories from horror fiction to even supernatural fiction. (P. 2) But through further research, it states that he also wrote dark fantasy, gothic fiction, and science fiction. In addition to that, there was diversity in the type of literature he wrote as well, for example, he wrote poetry, short stories, novels, articles, and essays. (P.27) A few examples of his most popular works include The Dunwich Horror (Fiction), The Call of Cthulhu (Short Story), and The Crime of Crimes (Poetry). It is apparent that Lovecraft’s diversity in his genres affected the prompts and topics of his subjects.
His philosophy of “Cosmicism” was basically brought to life through literature to spread and describe this unusual belief. According to “YourDictionary” Cosmicism is defined as his “literary philosophy that states that there is no recognizable divine presence, such as God, in the universe, and that humans are particularly insignificant in the larger scheme of intergalactic existence.” Therefore, in many of his stories, he would use intergalactic beings as the higher power of the universe. Throughout all his works he made sure to spread small amounts of the belief at a time. This strategy would cause the reader to come back and read
One of H.P. Lovecraft’s many short stories, “The Outsider” has been praised since its publication as his most profound and meaningful. This story has been interpreted many different ways, varying from an autobiography of Lovecraft himself to several different philosophical analyses. One such interpretation, by Dirk Mosig compares the plot and settings of “The Outsider” to Lovecraft’s own doubtful views of religion and an afterlife. Mosig supports his interpretation with many facts from the story, I believe he pinpoints one very possible meaning of the story. His argument successfully uses the plot and details to convince the reader that his hypothesis is correct.
Throughout the history of literature there have been various authors who have taken their genre style and enhanced it. An author who was well known for this in the 1800s was the American writer Edgar Allan Poe. Poe is celebrated for his works like The Fall of the House of Usher and The Raven. In writing these poems and tales, he took the horror and romanticism genre and began to add more supernatural themes as well as emotional themes. This not only created a more interesting story, it also began to evolve into what is now known as the dark or gothic romanticism genre. Although the romanticism genre started in Europe, the American side of the genre was more focused on the hidden part of the individual exaggerate themes like the grave and death. Also, the more macabre aspects of American works would sometimes take a backseat to the beauty of the world around them. Poe did not
Edgar Allan Poe is one of America’s most celebrated classical authors, known for his unique dealings within the horror genre. Poe was a master at utilizing literary devices such as point of view and setting to enhance the mood and plot of his stories leading to his widespread appeal that remains intact to this day. His mastery of aforementioned devices is evident in two of his shorter works “The Black Cat” and “The Cask of Amontillado”.
Lovecraft, H.P.. “The Beast in the Cave.” The Transition of H.P. Lovecraft: The Road to
The Gothic is one of the most well known genres in literature, not for the reason that it has been around for centuries, but because of the psychological impact that comes along with it. Gothic literature is one of the few that deals with as stated, the “awful obscurity that haunted eighteenth century rationality and morality (Botting).” However, what is not known is most authors who write Gothic literature may feel like a large portion of science fiction and interest in the futurism, but many pieces also stem from their own personal lives. Oscar Wilde, writer of The Picture of Dorian Gray, is one notable author who holds subtle boundaries between his personal life and his works.
Mankind has always fostered an unquenchable affinity with all things otherworldly and supernatural. We are equally terrified by it whilst simultaneously enthralled; dissuaded yet inspired. Many of histories literary masters and great composers derived profound inspiration from the ethereal.
Edgar Allan Poe was an excellent horror, suspense, and mystery writer of the eighteenth century. His use of literary devices and different literary techniques makes this writer important to American literature. This paper will show how Edgar Allan Poe has made an impact on Society and American literature as well as how Edgar Allan Poe developed the short story. I will also discuss and analyze some of his works and techniques he uses in his short stories and poems.
Edgar Allan Poe once said, “I would define, in brief, the poetry of words as the rhythmical creation of Beauty”("BrainyQuote"). Poe has been known for his fantastic and eerie short stories, but he also wrote poetry. In fact, it was poetry that started his career. Throughout Poe’s life, poetry was a big part of him, and with his passion he created great works like “The Raven”. With Poe’s life story, poetic vision, and great poems, he has changed the literary world forever.
The life of Edgar Allan Poe, was stuffed with tragedies that all affected his art. From the very start of his writing career, he adored writing poems for the ladies in his life. When he reached adulthood and came to the realization of how harsh life could be, his writing grew to be darker and more disturbing, possibly as a result of his intense experimenting with opium and alcohol. His stories continue to be some of the most frightening stories ever composed, because of this, some have considered this to be the reason behind these themes. Many historians and literature enthusiasts have presumed his volatile love life as the source while others have credited it to his substance abuse. The influence of his one-of-a-kind writing is more than likely a combination of both theories; but the main factor is the death of many of his loved ones and the abuse which he endured. This, not surprisingly, darkened his perspective considerably.
Edgar Allan Poe is one of the world’s most recognized authors. He is considered to be one of the fathers of the horror and detective genres, as the majority of his works often contain dark and mysterious themes. Out of the many sinister themes Poe has used in his publications, some of the most popular are death, horror, and human flaw. Poe’s depictions of these themes are greatly enhanced by his creative use of tone. This use of tone is found especially in his works, “The Masque of the Red Death,” “The Cask of Amontillado,” and “The Black Cat.”
Lovecraft, Howard Phillip. "Facts Concerning the Late Arthur Jermyn and His Family." Dagon and Other Macabre Tales. Arkham House: Sauk City, WI. 1965. orig. pub. 1920. pp 73-83
Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most influential writers of the horror genre in American history. His horror stories have impacted numerous authors and their stories over the years. Various people have tried to copy his way of writing style, but they have failed to achieve the success he did. Even though Poe is no longer living, his impact on American literature can still be felt today.
Edgar Allan Poe has a unique writing style that uses several different elements of literary structure. He uses intrigue vocabulary, repetition, and imagery to better capture the reader’s attention and place them in the story. Edgar Allan Poe’s style is dark, and his is mysterious style of writing appeals to emotion and drama. What might be Poe’s greatest fictitious stories are gothic tend to have the same recurring theme of either death, lost love, or both. His choice of word draws the reader in to engage them to understand the author’s message more clearly. Authors who have a vague short lexicon tend to not engage the reader as much.
He makes you think and wonder about the external world in which in his mind does not exist. My question is that how can he believe in God and the sense that there is no external world if God himself is the creator of all things including humans, animals, mind and nature. There are some things that I could agree with for example if a tree is cut but no one is around to see or hear does it make a sound. The answer Berkeley would give is no because no one is around to perceive it. In this case that makes perfect sense to me. I can also understand the notion how an idea is perceived through our experiences and our senses of smell, touch, listening and etc. George Berkeley makes his readers think outside the box in such a way that the words we have been taught to represent one thing could very well represent something else in an abstract kind of way. Who is to say the words I have written do not represent something else. For someone who does not have a language could read George Berkeley and have their own representation of
Note how he lumps together "phantasm, species, or whatever". This is very sloppy, but influential nonetheless. And notice how he maintains that the object of our knowledge is the idea, and not real being (as it was for the Greek and Mediaeval thinkers).