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How the lottery reflects society now
Social issue of the lottery
Social issue of the lottery
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There are 7.125 billion people who live on Earth. Each and every human being has at least a fraction of love in them, in some a surplus. Therefore, love can be found just about anywhere. Love is such a huge word. Love can mean so many different things, it all depends on the person asked. Some of the different forms of love are, healthy and unhealthy love, passions, attraction, homosexuality, etc. The majority of people have had at least some type of love throughout their life. Some people unfortunately do not have a family that has loved them all through their life. For some, love is present in their life constantly. There are a lot of things that play a role in how people love, and what they consider love to be. Biology, physcology, attraction, …show more content…
communication, and some much more. Also people who come from a split home, tend to have more trust issues when it comes to love. They tend to be less likely to want to get married. Divorce changes a lot for people who come from a split home. Everyone in his or her life can relate to love; therefore, love is the most important theme in American literature. There are many different ways to view the theme love. People’s idea of love typically comes from the idea of “happily ever after” in fairytales. For many young girls, this paints a picture perfect image of what love should be. What these little girls are not shown, is what happens after the princess and prince charming ride off into the sunset. Fairytales do not show kids what all happens with marriage. Fairytales show nothing but a perfect love story. With marriage and love there comes difficulties and complications. These things are not shown in those types of love stories. The “perfect love story” puts this imagine in the children's head, so as they start to grow up they start to see that the movies are not what happens in real life. There is no relationship that is perfect, and children should be shown this (Chapman 4). Love is so easily found in life, especially literature. In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery,” the theme of love is expressed during the drawing.
The lottery is held every year in this little town. It has been a local event for over a decade. The surrounding areas also used to hold their own lottery in their town. Now the majority of the surrounding towns stopped holding such an event as the lottery. They stopped the event because they saw just how cruel it was. During the drawing there is a lack of love. The people of the town could not care less about what happens to the other families. All they care about is the fact that they do not want their family to get stuck with the dot. With that being said, there is a lot of love that goes on in the families during the drawing. The families all worry about the piece of paper that the male of their household picks. They all have fear and anticipation as their loved one goes up to draw. After Tessie finds out that her family is the one to get stoned, she starts to go crazy. Out of the love for her family, Tessie believes that it is a mistake. Her family could not have possibly be the one. Tessie went along with the drawing and slowly watches as her family went up to draw their piece of paper, from youngest to oldest. When they all open their pieces of paper, once again Tessie goes crazy. This time, because she was the one who picked the black dot. Once again she believes that it is a mistake (Jackson). Lottery is only one tiny way it is expressed; it can also be found in “A Wagner …show more content…
Matinée”. Clark’s Aunt Georgiana's passion for music is evident in Willa Carther’s “A Wagner Matinée.¨ A family's love for each other's passion is priceless. Georgina is a former music teacher. She has a huge passion for music and teaching others about her passion. Georgina teaches Clark how to play music at a young age, out of her love for music. Georgina taught him how to play the organ. Georgina is now older and on her way to visit her nephew Clark. When Clark learns that she is going to come visit, he tries to find a way to repay his aunt for all she has taught him. Out of the love for his aunt, he decides to buy her tickets to the symphony. When Clark presents the tickets to Georgina she is astonished. She is in shock, she never imagined such a gift of repayment. After the symphony is over Georgina is in awe. Georgina begins to cry. She is full of joy. Long after everyone has left the symphony, she sits and weeps. She sits and cries, because she loves the variety of music they played. The music reminds her of the old times as a teacher. After listening to the music, her mind was flooded with thousands of memories from the past. Reminding her just how much love she has for her passion for music. She is very impressed with her visit to the symphony with her nephew (Cather). Georgiana’s passion for music, continues to follow her through her life. Love for another family member, is also concluded in the story of “A Streetcar Named Desire”. With love, there comes both healthy and unhealthy love in a family.
In Tennessee Williams´ “A Streetcar Named Desire,¨ both of types of love, unhealthy and healthy, are present. One form of love found in the story, is the love story between Mitch and Blanche. In the past, Blanche has had many struggles with love. Love means so many different things to Blanche. She was raised in a family around a father and an uncle who paid women for love. Growing up around men loving women the way her father and uncle did, it changed the way she viewed love. Earlier in her life she struggled with true love. Blanche had some rough patches in her life. As a young adult, Blanche got into prostitution. She did not see much wrong with it, since it was what she grew up around. That type of unhealthy love was just so natural for her. When Blanche met Mitch, she tried to have a healthy relationship with Mitch. Blanche actually saw something between the two of them. Seeing such positive things for their future, Blanche is taking things slow, because she believes that he could change her unhealthy lifestyle. The two of them both felt that there was something between them, until Stanley got involved. After Stan found out Mitch liked Blanche, he went around digging up negative things about Blanche that had happened in the past. Stan thought that he was being a good friend by doing this without Mitch knowing. Stanley was only using his and Blanches unhealthy relationship to get back at her. After Stan
tells Mitch about all of the bad things that happened in her past, he then tells Stella what he did. Stella is extremely upset and frustrated with Stanley. Stella knows how much her sister loved Mitch. Stella knows just how much Blanche wants to change her unhealthy relationship habits. Blanche believes that one day she will marry Mitch. Little did Blanche know that her unhealthy relationship with Stan would ruin the rest of her life. After Mitch was informed about her past, he wants nothing to do with Blanche. Stan and Stella also have a very strange love relationship. He is very mad when he finds out that Blanche will be staying with them. Stan treats Blanche terribly, only because she is interfering with Stella and his love life. Stan is extremely cruel towards Blanche. Stan has absolutely no respect for Blanche. Stella knowa what all Blanche has been through, so she tells Stan to be nice to her and to compliment her. Complimenting Blanche is a extremely difficult thing for Stan to do. The entire time Blanche is staying with them, Blanche and Stan have an extremely unhealthy relationship. Near the end of Blanche's normalcy, Stella is very upset with the fact that her sister was being taken to the psych ward. Seeing her go, kills Stella on the inside. Stella knows this is not the sister she once knew. She does not want them to take her away, for she believes it is the wrong thing to do to her sister (Williams). People do not always expect to get into unhealthy relationships, but for some people they can not help it. In Thornton Wilder’s, “Our Town”, unhealthy relationships can not be found, but many healthy ones can. Time with loved ones is short. In Thornton Wilder’s, “Our Town”, it takes Emily passing, before she realizes just how precious time really is with loved ones. In the end of the story after Emily passes, she realizes that time has gone by so quickly with her and her loved ones. Emily is given the apportunity to go back in time and watch her favorite day. Many of the other deceased people tell her not to do it, but she insists. For her favorite day, she choses to go back to her twelfth birthday. As Emily sits and watches back, she is saddened by how much she missed that day. Watching back on this day, Emily recognizes just how young her mother looks. That is one of the things that she missed on the day of her twelfth birthday. Seeing her mother so young dampened her feelings, that is when she realized that the others were right about not watching back on that day. She is saddened because she feels as if she missed out on loving her mother completely while she was still alive. Love is also shown in Thornton Wilder’s, “Our Town”, in the the middle part of the story. George’s mother is highly upset about the idea of George getting married. George’s mother is worked up because she thinks that he is not old enough to be out on his own just yet. She is worried that Emily is not going to be able to love him like she does. She believes that he is not ready to take care of Emily to the best of his ability. To George and Emily, none of this really matters to them. It is for their love for one another that is much greater than the worries of their parents. George and Emily’s love story is present throughout the whole story. Emily’s love for George starts at a young age. The same for George with Emily. The two of them both used homework as an excuse to talk to each other. They loved each other for so long without the other knowing, having their parents doubt them, only encourages them more. As the two of them get older they begin to fall in love. Soon after, Emily tells George how she really feels about him. Emily tells him what is stopping her from liking him. She informs George that he is big headed and full of himself. After she tells George that, he wants to make a change in himself, because he really likes her too. Emily feels terrible for saying all that she did about him, but it does not bother George, because he knows it is the truth. From that moment on, the rest was history (Wilder). Time with loved ones is precious, slow down and enjoy the moment. In Arthur Miller’s, “The Crucible”, some unthinkable actions are taken for loved ones. People do some pretty deranged actions out of love. In Arthur Miller’s, “The Crucible”, there once is some love between John and Abigail. John commits adultery with Abby. After all of that happens, John wants nothing to do with Abby. Abigail is certain that there is something between them, causing her to accuse many people of witchcraft. John’s wife suspects Johns unhealthy actions, so she questions him about it. John regrettes all that he did with Abby, so he is honest with his wife whenever she asks him. He wants absolutely nothing else to do with Abby, but she believes that they are in love. Out of her love for John, she goes around accusing many innocent people of witchery, in hopes of getting John for herself. Little does she know that John knows he made a mistake, and wants nothing to do with her. Abby wants to be with John so badly that she goes out in the woods and has a ritual with the other girls. During the ritual she drinks blood, believing that this will curse John’s wife Elizabeth. While the girls are out in the woods, Reverend Parris sees the girls dancing naked. Reverend Parris is a man who cares about his reputation very much. Parris is questioned about Abigail’s actions in the woods, but he does not have much to say. He is very ashamed of her actions, he does not want what she did in the woods to get out in public. Months later, there is a court date for John. He is questioned on the stand along with many others. While John is on stand, he is questioned about his love affair with Abigail. He tells them the whole truth about what happened between the two of them. His word is not enough for the judges though. They insist on bringing in Elizabeth, to question her about it. When the judges question Elizabeth about the affair, she lies about what happened. Out of her love for John, Elizabeth goes against everything in the Puritan religion, and lies for her husband. By Elizabeth lying for John, he gets out of the hanging. For Elizabeth, she is the one who ends up in prison (Miller). It is amazing what loved ones will go out of their way to do for each other. Love can be found so easily in life. There was a study taken to prove that love can be found almost anywhere. The first study was “Are you now or have you ever been in love?”, close to eighty-four and a half percent of people who answered yes, their outcome was a relationship, and around five and a quarter percent, answered no (Braxton-Davis 5). Another one of the studies was one between personality and attraction. “Roughly, 79% of students chose personality over both physical and career/achievement” (Braxton-Davis 5). The best personality characteristic was said to be fun. Another key thing in love is power. Power is believed to be a problem in some relationships. Some believe that power shown in relationships blocks intimacy. In a relationship, there needs to be equality. Until there is equality, there will be problems in a relationship. A way to fix one having more power than the other would be a balance of power. With a balance of power, each partner will be in charge of certain important things, while the other is doing the same for some other important things (Marano). These examples are just a fraction of the way that love is expressed throughout literature. All of these stories also prove that the theme of love, is the most important theme in Literature. Love can be found everywhere you look. Love is a small word with an enormous meaning.
In the short story “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, Jackson illustrates an average agricultural town that usually wouldn’t be given a second thought, but in this case the innocent appearance is holding a dark secret. Every year in the summer an annual tradition is held known as the lottery. The lottery is held in the small town in order to have a bountiful harvest. All the towns’ people gather and each head of the families must reach into an old black box to grab a white slip of paper. The lottery is then narrowed down to one family once all the white slips of paper are opened. The individual who is possession of a white slip of paper with a black dot has their family each reach into the box and grab a slip of paper of their own. Unfortunately the family member who has the slip of paper with the black dot is sacrificed in order to receive a good season of crops.
In the short story “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson There is a town where they have a lottery every year where the winner is stoned to death. Its a little off putting to think of that the winner of something gets to be killed. The story itself is very vague about the people in it. No place is given just that its in a small village with roughly three hundred people. The first time reading this they just seem like normal people who live in a village. Reading this story the second time you pick up on the comments of the crowd. The people in this village are not what they seem. They seem to have grudges or just jealousy. They are hoping for certain people to get picked. Maybe this is their own stress relief like the purge. Regardless of why it
In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery,” the theme of the story is dramatically illustrated by Jackson’s unique tone. Once a year the villagers gather together in the central square for the lottery. The villagers await the arrival of Mr. Summers and the black box. Within the black box are folded slips of paper, one piece having a black dot on it. All the villagers then draw a piece of paper out of the box. Whoever gets the paper with the black dot wins. Tessie Hutchinson wins the lottery! Everyone then closes in on her and stones her to death. Tessie Hutchinson believes it is not fair because she was picked. The villagers do not know why the lottery continues to exist. All they know is that it is a tradition they are not willing to abandon. In “The Lottery,” Jackson portrays three main themes including tradition, treason, and violence.
Shirley Jackson's 'The Lottery', is a story that is filled with symbolism. The author uses symbolism to help her represent human nature as tainted, no matter how pure one thinks of himself or herself, or how pure their environment may seem to be. The story is very effective in raising many questions about the pointless nature of humanity regarding tradition and violence. 'The Lottery' clearly expresses Jackson's feelings concerning mankind?s evil nature hiding behind traditions and rituals. She shows how coldness and lack of compassion in people can exhibit in situations regarding tradition and values. Jackson presents the theme of this short story with a major use of symbolism. Symbolism shows throughout the setting of 'The Lottery,' the objects, the peoples actions, and even in the time and the names of the lucky contestants.
Shirley Jackson's "The Lottery", is a story that is very colorful with symbolism and underlying themes. Centrally, there is a heavy emphasis on following blind traditions no matter what the consequences are, and Utopia and perfect society seem to be the goal of the community where the story is set. Harold Bloom argues that Jackson Hit a universal nerve and suggests that the shock effect achieved by Jason "depends upon tapping into the universal fear of arbitrary condemnation and of sanctioned violence (Bloom, 9). In response to readers being upset, Jackson responded that "she wanted to graphically dramatize the 'pointless violence' in people's lives to reveal the general inhumanity to man (Friedman, 64). "The Lottery", is about blind obedience
“The Lottery” written by Shirley Jackson is a short story about an annual lottery held in a small village amongst the three hundred villagers. A lottery is usually associated with cash prizes or free trips, but in this story, the winner of the lottery is rewarded by being stoned to death by the townspeople. “On a late summer morning, the villagers of a small New England town gather to conduct their annual lottery” (Mazeeno 1). As the villagers gather in the square, everyone is chipper and anxious to get the lottery over with. Mr. Summers conducts the lottery and other civic activities in the town, so he calls everyone up to come pull a piece of paper out of the black box. There is a piece of paper for everyone in the village, but there is only
On the morning of June 27 of a recent year, the 300 villagers of an American village prepare for the annual lottery in a mood of excitement. The horrible tradition of the lottery is so old that some of its ritual has been forgotten and some has been changed. Its basic purpose is entirely unremembered, but residents are present to take part in it. The children in the village created a “great pile of stones” in one corner of the stoning square. The civic-minded Mr. Summers has been sworn in and then he hands a piece of paper to the head of each family. When it is discovered the Hutchinson family has drawn the marked slip, each member of the family Bill, Tessie, and the children is given another slip. Silence prevails as suspense hovers over the proceedings. After helplessly protesting the unfairness of the first drawing, Tessie finds that she holds the marked slip.
“The less there is to justify a traditional custom, the harder it is to get rid of it” (Twain). The Lottery begins during the summer. A small, seemingly normal, town is gathering to throw the annual “Lottery”. In the end, the townspeople—children included—gather around and stone the winner to death, simply because it was tradition. The story reveals how traditions can become outdated and ineffective. “I suppose, I hoped, by setting a particularly brutal ancient rite in the present and in my own village to shock the story's readers with a graphic dramatization of the pointless violence and general inhumanity in their own lives” (Jackson). As humans develop as a race, their practices should develop with them. Shirley Jackson develops the theme that blindly following traditions is dangerous in her short story “The Lottery” through the use of symbolism, foreshadowing, and irony.
Written by Shirley Jackson, “The Lottery” is a short story about a town that hosts an annual lottery that decides which person is stoned by the rest of the town. Jackson slowly and subtly builds the suspense throughout the story, only resolving the mystery surrounding the lottery at the very last moment, as the townspeople surround Tessie with their stones. The symbolism utilized helps demonstrate the overall significance of the story, such as the lottery itself. The lottery shows the way people desperately cling to old traditions, regardless of how damaging they may be. In addition, it can show how callous many will act while staring at a gruesome situation, until they become the victims.
Tessie Hutchinson was angry that her husband had gotten the lottery, so the family drew again. In the final draw, the crowd saw that Tessie had gotten the paper with the black dot. The instant the crowd knew who got the lottery, they began grabbing the stones the boys had piled up earlier. Formerly, Mr. Summers joined the crowd and said “let’s finish quickly” to be in time for noon dinner(Jackson, 7). At this instant, Mrs. Delacroix had “selected a stone so large she had to pick it up with both hands” for the ritual(Jackson, 7). This sentence shows how terrible the lottery is and how extreme it can get. Without delay, Tessie is standing in the middle of the crowd when “a stone hit her on the side of the head” and that was the signal to begin the ritual(Jackson, 7). The lottery is just a cruel thing to the victim and their family who have to watch and be a part
Change seems to be closer than expected. Many of the other villages changed their traditions and got rid of the lottery. This sparks some controversy in the society. Some villagers strongly believed that it was time for the lottery to end. Others did not want to part with their cultural traditions, some even believing that the lottery brought good harvest. Unfortunately for Tessie Hutchinson, the traditions do not change in time to spare her life. The author’s description of the symbols in the short story help to reveal the layers of the society in which the lottery exists. Throughout the short story, The Lottery, by Shirley Jackson, the author’s depiction of the black box, Davy Hutchinson, the main character’s son, and the lottery itself help to convey the idea that fear of change can impede evolution in a
'The Lottery,'; written by Shirley Jackson is a story that takes place in a small town of approximately three hundred residents. Every year on June 27th the townspeople congregate in a giant mass in the middle of town, where the 'lottery'; takes place. This lottery is a ceremony in which each family throughout the town is represented by a tiny white piece of paper. The family representatives, who are the heads of the household, take turns drawing from a box that contains these three hundred pieces of papers. On one of the pieces of paper there is located a black dot, marked the previous night by Mr. Summers. This black dot indicates the 'winner'; of the lottery.
“The Lottery” is a story which shows the complexity and capability of human behavior. Something immoral, like stoning a person to death once a year, is a normal occurrence. The main character, Tessie Hutchinson, is the victim of the lottery. Tessie is a character with a number of seemingly good characteristics, yet her surrounding culture rejects these characteristics. The majority of the people in the village has opposite attitudes and beliefs in comparison to Tessie’s. These attitudes and beliefs reflect her personal desires which quickly struggle against the culture’s expectations. Tessie is unlike the other villagers; she is initially indifferent to the lottery indicating her desires are unrelated to the lottery. Upon winning the lottery, Tessie changes and her personal desires to survive and reject the lottery emerge in her selfishness and outspoken personality. These struggles against the village’s expectations are shown through the culture’s emphasis on tradition and small town ties.
Shirley Jackson's "The Lottery" uses the third-person dramatic point of view to tell a story about an un-named village that celebrates a wicked, annual event. The narrator in the story gives many small details of the lottery taking place, but leaves the most crucial and chilling detail until the end: the winner of the lottery is stoned to death by the other villagers. The use of the third-person point of view, with just a few cases of third-person omniscient thrown in, is an effective way of telling this ironic tale, both because the narrator's reporter-like blandness parallels the villagers' apparent apathy to the lottery, and because it helps build to the surprise ending by giving away bits of information to the reader through the actions and discussions of the villagers without giving away the final twist.
“Sometimes you need to sacrifice something that matters to you to offer something that matters more to someone else. ”- (Anonymous). In life there may come a time where you need to sacrifice or give up something that you truly adore just to see another chance of hope in someone's life. “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson , the setting takes place in an uncultivated environment where the village would have a yearly lottery.