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Great depression and literature essay
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Great depression and literature essay
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Of Mice and Men is a novel written by John Steinbeck in 1937. It is based during the Great Depression, which was a time where many Americans moved around the country searching for jobs. Many of those Americans were similar to the characters in Of Mice and Men and migrated around the country, finding works on farms and ranches. Life was hard for them. In this story about two Americans looking for jobs, a major theme is being explored, that we must take responsibility for those we love. Steinbeck explores this theme through his use of the plot, which includes foreshadowing and characterization. Steinbeck explores the theme that we must take responsibility for those we love through the plot where Carlson shoots Candy’s dog. Candy is closely …show more content…
George and Lennie are characterised as best friends while sharing a parent-child relationship. Once George finds out that Lennie kills Curley’s wife, he learns from Candy that Curley will definitely kill him. At this point, George most likely decides that Lennie is not good for this world as he is too dangerous and likely to murder innocent people. George eventually decides to let Lennie die but he has to kill Lennie instead of letting Curley to kill him, which is confirmed when George steals Carlson’s gun. George chooses to kill Lennie because Candy teaches him that he should be responsible for the person he loves, in this case, Lennie, or in Candy’s case, his dog, as Candy put it “I shouldn't ought to of let no stranger shoot my dog" (30). During the final conversation before Lennie dies, George engages Lennie in a friendly conversation while planning to kill Lennie behind his back to save Lennie from suffering and also leaves Lennie’s last impression of George a wonderful one, this emphasises that George cares deeply for Lennie. In the final moment, George struggled to kill Lennie, as Steinbeck writes: “George’s hand shook violently, but his face set and his hand steadied” (53), but he knows that he has to do it so “he pulled the trigger (53)” right before Curley and the others arrive. This moment is the most important in the story as this is the
George felt though an extremely difficult choice, killing Lennie himself was the right decision. Curley was gonna get his revenge and George did not want that because he did not want Lennie to die painfully. “‘I’ll kill the big son-of-a-bitch myself. I’ll shoot him in the guts.’”(Steinbeck 96). When Lennie killed Curley’s wife, Curley wanted to give him the most painful death. Curley wanted to shoot Lennie in the stomach which wouldn’t kill you at first, Instead you would bleed out slowly and painfully. George didn’t want Lennie to suffer so he knew he had to get to Lennie before Curley did and kill Lennie the fastest and least painful death he could which he did. Lennie would be arrested and thrown in jail for
Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is a novel about loneliness and the American Dream. This book takes place during the Great Depression. It was very difficult for people to survive during this time period. A lot of people hardly survived let alone had the necessities they needed to keep relationships healthy. Of Mice of Men has a common theme of disappointment. All the characters struggle with their unaccomplished dreams. The migrant workers, stable buck, swamper, and the other men on the ranch had an unsettled disappointment of where they were at in their lives. George and Lennie, two newcomers to the ranch, aren’t like the other guys. They have each other and they are the not loneliest people in the world. Lennie has a dream though he wants to own a farm with plenty of crops and animals one day. The only problem is his blind curiosity of people and things around him. George wasn’t justified for killing Lennie because Lennie was innocent and never got the chance to find out what he did wrong.
The story Of Mice and Men took place during the 1930’s. That time period was very different from today. Race and gender were very important characteristics that determined whether a person had the opportunity to make money. The 1930’s were also a time where people started questioning life and the American culture. Many people like John Steinbeck thought that life was very unfair and questioned whether if life was even worth living. In Of Mice and Men John Steinbeck demonstrates that mans dream is destined to be destroyed by a cruel reality.
Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is a fiction novel. This novel is about two best friends who work as farm hands. Both men dream of owning a farm together one day. On the way to that dream the men face some struggles and that is what most of the novel is about. The novel goes into detail about how they overcome their struggle.
In Steinbeck's Of Mice and Men, the characters display a definite violence directed toward those they love. "The Ballad of Reading Gaol" relates to what seems to be the destructive tendencies of the men in this book. Though Lennie's ruinous behavior originates from his childlike fascination with soft things, George and Candy appear to have almost productive reasons for causing harm. The differing means of hurting those they love emerge throughout the book in harsh words as well as in violence. Love can wound for different reasons and in different ways as in correlation with the poem, but that love is not always disastrous.
George also knew that Lennie had dug a hole for himself and could never get out. He knew they were looking for Lennie and wouldn’t stop until they killed him. He decided to do it himself in the kindest way he could. It’s like when Candy said about his dog, “I should of shot that dog myself.'; meaning it would have been kinder to the dog. Lennie was lying down, facing away from George and didn’t know he was going to be shot. He didn’t know what was going to happen, just like Candy’s dog.
The daily struggle of the working class, fear of loneliness and the reality of putting all your energy into plans that fail are the different themes relating to John Steinbeck's novel, "Of Mice and Men". The characters depicted by the author are individuals who are constantly facing one obstacle after another. The book illustrates different conflicts such as man versus society, man versus man, man versus himself and idealism versus reality. The book's backdrop is set in the Salinas, California during the depression. The two main characters include two men, George and Lennie. Supportive characters include a few ranch hands, Candy, Crooks, Curly, Slim and Carlson.
The book of mice and men is a fiction written by john Steinbeck (1902-1968). John Steinbeck writes mainly short stories and novels, he was born in Salinas California, which is the same area where the book of mice and men is set. He is became widely known thanks to his peace: tequila flat. Steinbeck's novels have themes of social criticism in them, a lot about the economic problems in rural labor. Good examples of books written by John Steinbeck: dubious battle (1936), of mice and men (1937), the long valley (1938) and east of Eden (1952).
Thier discussions reflect how George later feels when he kills Lennie. “‘God awmighty, that dog stinks… You gotta get him out… Why’n’t you shoot him, Candy? The old man squirmed uncomfortably. “Well―hell! I had him so long. Had him since he was a pup’”(44). Candy objects to shooting his dog. He overlooks his odor and old age because he considers his dog his best friend and if his dog is dead, he does not have anyone left. Because of this, Candy is willing to pay for such a large portion of George and Lennie’s dream farm; because he will have company in his old age and the ability to do some gentle farm work. George has a similar relationship with Lennie. He insists that Lennie stay with him even though Lennie gets him into so much trouble because he feels obligated to care for him.“‘Look, Candy. This ol’ dog jus’ suffers hisself all the time. If you was to take him out and shoot him right in the back of the head―’ he leaned over and pointed, ‘―right there, why he’d never know what hit him.’ … ‘Tell you what. I’ll shoot him for you. Then it won't be you that does it’… ‘Maybe it’d hurt him’ … Carlson said, ‘The way I’d shoot him, he wouldn't feel nothing. I’d put the gun right there’”(45). Carlson reassures Candy that his dog won’t feel any pain when he dies. Candy agrees to let Carlson shoot his dog but he later regrets this and expresses that
They have lived together since very early in their lives and he has always taken care of him no matter what. Steinbeck wrote, “George shook himself. He said woodenly, ‘If I was alone I could live so easy.” His voice was monotonous, had no emphasis” (103). When George is mean to Lennie and talks of life without him, it really has no meaning. They stayed together even after they got in trouble and he always watched over him as best as he could. Shooting him was not just an easy way of getting out of taking care of him. To demonstrate this, Steinbeck wrote, “George raised the gun and his hand shook, and he dropped his hand to the ground again” (105). He did not want to take his life, but he knew he had to and that it was the responsible thing to do. Killing Lennie was the most difficult decision George has ever had to make in his
Even when George by accidentally killed Curley’s wife, Curley suspected it was because Lennie did not like him and he wanted to do something hurtful to him. He got so mad that he said to Carlson, “When you see’um, don’t give’im no chance. Shoot for his guts.” (Steinbeck 97). He wanted Lennie to also suffer for what he did to him and his wife. Another conflict in the book that changed everything was the conflict between George and Lennie. Even though George loves Lennie and would do anything to keep him safe, Lennie has not done the same. He has made them lose jobs and move place to place
At the end of the story, Of Mice and Men, George faces a large dilemma. Lennie has gotten himself into trouble again, and George must decide what to do. If he takes Lennie to the sheriff, he will be locked up in a cage, but if he doesn’t, Curley is sure to shoot him. That is when George decides to take it upon himself to kill Lennie, even though he is his friend.
George not only allowed Lennie to perish peacefully, but he also put in an immense amount of thought into his actions. It has been foreshadowed by Candy that this altercation was going to come up in the near future, even stating, “I oughtta of shot that dog myself, George. I shouldn’t oughtta let no stranger shoot my dog” (Steinbeck 61). From having prior wisdom from Candy, the thought George put into his decision allowed Lennie to die in a safe environment, unlike Curley’s dog who died without love, and also created depth in his character. George knew that Lennie could never possibly understand the true horror of his actions, but the other migrant workers on the ranch did not. In modern days, many mercy killings have occurred, and even now they are with the same reasoning as George. Notorious Gigi Jordan, charged with murdering her autistic son Jude, claimed that the reasoning behind her actions were, “...to spare him from abuse from the hands of almost half a dozen people” (Rosenberg). This could be related back to George and Lennie in ways more than one. The abuse that the little boy was facing would be just as unbearable as the torture that Lennie would face from the two men. If Curley was going to kill him, he was not going to do it in an pleasant way. It would be torturous for the mentally impaired man, so allowing him to leave in a tranquil way was the best favor George could give him at that time. Thinking throughout this entire process is what made Lennie’s death justified, opposed to what would have happened if Curley and Carlson reached him first. In addition, before pulling the trigger, George states, “I never been mad, an’ I ain’t now. That’s a thing I want ya to know” (Steinbeck 106). This displays the amount of speculation that he put into the death of his best friend due to his attempts to calm the male down. The last thing George knew he had to do was ensure that, if
Lennie had got into trouble towards the end of the book. He killed the boss’s, who he was working for, son’s wife. She did not have a name;, she just went by “Curley’s wife.”. Lennie was playing with her hair because he said he liked soft things. Curley’s wife was a flirt;, she got around. She allowed him to touch her hair. Lennie was very strong and aggressiveaggresive about this, but he did not realize it because he is slow and mentally challenged. “She jerked her hair sideways, and Lennie’s fingers closed on her hair and hung on. Let go, she cried. You let go!” (Steinbeck 91). Lennie kept the tight grip on her hair and shook her to make her be quiet before she gets him in trouble. When he shook her, he snapped her neck, and she died instantly. He knew he had done something wrong and he panicked. “He looked down at her, and she lay still. I don’t want ta hurt you, he said, but George’ll be mad if you yell. When she didn’t answer nor move he bent closely over her. He lifted her arm and let it drop. For a moment he seemed bewildered. And then he whispered in fright, “I done a bad thing. I done another bad thing (Steinbeck 91).” When George found Lennie at his hiding spot where George told him to go if he ever got into any trouble,. hHe shot him in the back of the head to save Lennie less trouble than he already was in. George knows he was wrong for this, but he knew he was right too because he saved Lennie from the trouble he was going to get
‘Of mice and men’ was a novel about two men in the early 1930s during the Great Depression. Its theme was mainly about American dreams and the powerlessness of people due to social problems at that time. The book introduced these ideas in certain ways through some minor characters in the book.