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17th to 20th century art
Styles of 20th century art
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Louis Comfort Tiffany is one of America’s most acclaimed artists that began his career as a painter working under the influence of George Inness and Samuel Colman. Although he did not completely give up painting beginning in the late 1870s he did set his attention towards decorative arts and interiors.
His first significant interior design project was for his 1878 top-floor home and studio at the Bella Apartments on 48 East 26th Street in New York City. The leaded-glass window from the entrance hall, one of his earliest windows, illustrates an unconventional use of glass, including experimental opalescent, marbleized, and confetti-type glass, as well as crown glass and rough-cut "jewels." (MetMuseum) Tiffany’s “Magnolia and Irises” was a window
designed as a memorial to the Frank family and originally installed in a mausoleum in a Brooklyn cemetery. It features the River of Life in honor the memorials. Figural windows were in high demand in the early 1900s making landscape windows, such as “Magnolia and Irises”, an alternative to provided beauty and nature to such scenes. The Industrial Revolution was in deed a time of change for the arts from the artist new found ability to care their paints with them to the improvements of the camera that allowed them to capture real events. Romantics and Realism artist battled over critics to show what they believed in. Artist brought to light the conditions the working class and children lived and worked through investigation photography that was also use a form of visual arts. Even as the Age of Progress slowed down but it has truly never ended and has kept art in consent flex of change.
Claude Monet played an essential role in a development of Impressionism. He created many paintings by capturing powerful art from the world around him. He was born on November 14, 1840, in Paris, France. Later, his family moved to Le Havre, Normandy, France because of his father’s business. Claude Monet did drawings of the nature of Normandy and time spent along the beaches and noticing the nature. As a child, his father had always wanted him to go into the family grocery business, but he was interested in becoming an artist. He was known by people for his charcoal caricatures, this way he made money by selling them by the age of 15. Moreover, Claude went to take drawing lessons with a local artist, but his career in painting had not begun yet. He met artist Eugène Boudin, who became his teacher and taught him to use oil paints. Claude Monet
Eleanora Fagan (April 7, 1915 – July 17, 1959), professionally known as Billie Holiday, was an American jazz artist and artist musician with a vocation traversing almost thirty years. Nicknamed "Woman Day" by her companion and music accomplice Lester Young, Holiday affected jazz music and pop singing. Her vocal style, firmly propelled by jazz instrumentalists, spearheaded another method for controlling stating and rhythm. She was known for her vocal conveyance and improvisational aptitudes, which compensated for her restricted range and absence of formal music instruction. There were other jazz vocalists with equivalent ability, however Holiday had a voice that caught the consideration of her crowd.
Richmond Barthé was born in Bay St. Louis, Mississippi on January 28, 1901. Richmond was born in a hard time for African Americans. He demonstrated incredible guarantee as a craftsman at a youthful age, however as a Colored American in the South, he was banished from selecting in any of the craft schools in New Orleans, Louisiana, close to his home. At eighteen his area minister in New Orleans and an author for the New Orleans Times Picayune distinguished his capability. Richmond was eventually admitted to the Art Institute of Chicago, after struggling to get admitted to an art school. He began to study sculpture, which denoted a defining moment in his profession. After Barthe graduated in 1928, he opened up a studio in Harlem, where he stayed permanently in 1930. Nonetheless, ending up progressively disregarded by a symbolized world that had come to esteem deliberation an imaginative style which held no enthusiasm for him; Barthé moved to Jamaica in the late 1940s, and later existed in Switzerland and Italy before coming back to the United States in 1969. His career in Jamaica flourished, till he later decided to come back home to the states. Overall Richmond Barthe received many honors and awards including: Rosenwald Fellowship, Guggenheim Fellowship, Audubon Artists Gold Medal in 1950, and awards for interracial justice and honorary degrees from Xavier and St. Francis Universities. Overall this artist intrigues me as I’m sure it was extremely hard to start off. He was born during the worst times in America, racism throughout his life and then leading into the great depression. I’m glad he was able to express himself through the art that he published.
In the studio of his mentor, Charles Alston, young Lawrence painted while the Harlem Renaissance was blooming with a generation of young artists and writers. He studied at the Harlem Art Workshop from 1932-1937 and at the American Artists School from 1937-1939. In the 1930's there were two main art groups,realism art and abstractionism art. Lawrence rejected both of them and made up his own style of art. His paintings are alive with human figures, usually African Americans, engaged in all different types of activities.
It takes a long time to get to the top but he did it in no time at all.I chose Joe Louis because of what he did. I chose him because he is cool and did a lot of cool stuff. Now let's get in there. He started boxing in the 1930s there were no other African-Americans in the positions of public prominence. He was the first African-American to achieve hero worship that was reserved by whites only. He had a good run with his early life, late life and death.
Louis Comfort Tiffany was originally trained as a painter, but began studying the techniques of glassmaking when he was 24. In 1885, Tiffany established his own studios, employing teams of designers and craftspeople to translate his vision into works material works of art (Morsemuseum.org, 2014). Tiffany Studios, during its 50-year history, produced an approximated 5,000 windows. Many of these windows had religious themes, such as The Righteous Shall Receive a Crown of Glory (Tiffany, 1901). This window’s theme “celebrates victory over death, and the joyous theme of resurrection” (Cmog.org, 2014). Tiffany’s window depictions were overall more optimistic than most other 19th-century stained glass memorials, w...
There have been multitudes of people who have made drastic differences in the United States, but a key figure in History is Cornelius Vanderbilt. Vanderbilt went from an eleven year old school dropout to the wealthiest man in the United States. This self-made millionaire changed trade and transportation in the United States forever by building a railroad industry. Americans could travel across the country in less than half the time and buy products they could have never before. His railroad industry connected those in the north, south, east, and west in ways that were unprecedented. Vanderbilt was never recognized for his philanthropy, but made generous donations to universities and churches. Cornelius Vanderbilt was one of the most
There have been multitudes of people who have made drastic differences in the United States, but a key figure in History is Cornelius Vanderbilt. This self-made millionaire changed trade and transportation in the United States forever by building a railroad industry. Americans could travel across the country in less than half the time and buy products they could have never before. His railroad industry connected those in the north, south, east, and west in ways that were unprecedented. Cornelius Vanderbilt was one of the most influential and successful men during the Gilded age in America, because of his ruthless business tactics that accompanied him in building of the railroad industry in America.
Lester B Person was a scholar, soldier, diplomat, as well as our 14th Prime Minister. He serves as prime minister from 1963 to 1968. In 1945, he became the Canadian ambassador to the United States and he was a part of the founding conference of the UN at San Francisco. He was also the 8th president of the UN in 1952, 8th Secretary of State (external affairs) from 1948 to 1057, and the leader of the Liberal party from 1958 to 1968. He was also rewarded the Nobel Peace Prize for resolving the Suez crisis in 1957, when he pitched the idea to the UN that Britain and France should withdraw their arm and instead, keep a UN force on the border between Egypt and Israel. This may have saved another smaller war from starting in the midst of the Cold
Mind - Paul Revere strongly believed in America not having to pay any taxes to the British.
Louis XIV at the age of 23 led a complete realm during France’s classical age. Christened Louis Dieudonne, known throughout history for revoking the Edict of Nantes and his aggressive foreign policy. September 5, 1638 was the birth of Louis XIV, who was born in Saint-Germaine- en- Laye. His parents where highly known, Hapsburg Spanish Queen Anne of Austria were the mother of Louis XIV and his father was Louis XIII, king of France. Louis XIV was raised alongside of his younger brother, Philippe. On May 14, 1643, King Louis XIII passed away leaving Louis XIV, the throne; he became the leader of a population consisting of 19 million people, left to lead a country with no guidance.
Since he was a boy George Washington Carver loved art so, when he was old enough. George Washington
Frank Lloyd Wright, American architect, who was a pioneer in the modern style, is considered one of the greatest figures in 20th-century architecture. Wright was born June 8, 1867, in Richland Center, Wisconsin. When he entered the University of Wisconsin in 1884 his interest in architecture had already acknowledged itself. The university offered no courses in his chosen field; however, he enrolled in civil engineering and gained some practical experience by working part time on a construction project at the university. In 1887 he left school and went to Chicago where he became a designer for the firm of Adler and Sullivan with a pay of twenty-five dollars a week. Soon Wright became Louis Sullivan’s chief assistant. Louis Sullivan, Chicago based architect, one of America’s advanced designers. Louis had a profound influence on Frank Lloyd Wright. Wright was assigned most of the firm’s home projects, but to pay his many debts he designed ‘Bootlegged Houses’ for private clients in his spare time. Sullivan disapproved, resulting in Wright leaving the firm in 1893 to establish his own office in Chicago.
Dalí quickly graduated once his exhibit was finished, he tried to convince his father to enroll him in fine arts courses in Madrid. He wanted to get away and explore his artwork in a different setting. His father allowed him to attend however, Dalí had to take an entrance exam at the San Fernando Academy of Fine Arts. He was accepted but did the complete opposite of what the jury had asked him to perform. the exact quotes the jury left from Dalí’s entrance piece were, “Although the drawing was not done in the dimensions dictated by the rules, it is so perfect that the jury has approved it.”
In the past, there have been many famous artists, but few of them contributed their artistic skills to the design of the home. Michelangelo was a famous interior designer who created the most magnificent places for the richest of people. He made quantum use of his beautiful sculptures and paintings to create a rich ambiance. This is how interior design first began as a career. Years later, furniture, draperies, and wall coverings were included. Elsie de Wolfe was the first to practice interior design in the 1950s. Adam and Louis Comfort Tiffany, two American brothers, began a company to create beautiful furnishings and art, especially stained glass.