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Mama's role in a raisin in the sun
Women in American literature
Depiction of women in literature
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I propose to read Lorraine Hansberry short story, “A Raisin in The Sun” with the intent of examining and exploring three womanist themes. The primary theme is gender wars/battle of the sexes. Beneatha, Ruth, and Lena (Mama) Younger are three generation of women with a different outlook on life. Mama and Ruth share traditional views on marriage, their role as women, and they even work in traditional roles as a domestic servant which is some of the jobs that were open to Black women at the time. Beneatha wants to become a doctor which at the time is a male-dominated profession and she tells Rutha and Mama that she is not concerned with marriage/ might not even get married. However, Walter Lee who is Beneatha brother repeatedly criticizes her
One of the first ideas mentioned in this play, A Raisin In the Sun, is about money. The Younger's end up with no money because of Walter's obsession with it. When Walter decides not to take the extra money he is offered it helps prove Hansberry's theme. Her theme is that money can't buy happiness. This can be seen in Walter's actions throughout the play.
The play depicts the feelings and thoughts of the people of their time. Their feelings are different then what we see today in our lives. The family had to deal with poverty and racism. Not having enough money and always being put down because of the color of their skin held them back from having a lot of self-respect and dignity. I think that Mama was the one who had the most pride and held the family together.
When your dreams are set aside, delayed or deferred you can experience a number of different emotions. You might feel frustration or angst, angry at the obstacles that might be holding you back from pursuing your dream and worried that you may never be able to reach your goals. You may feel stuck or defeated, if you think that your dream has no sustenance to keep it alive. You could feel defensive if those who you would expect to support you in your pursuit of happiness are instead turning against you and resisting the actions that you are taking in order to reach your goals. When being presented with a life changing amount of money, a family can be torn apart in conflict or brought together in a unified front towards happiness.
The story also focuses in on Ruth Younger the wife of Walter Lee, it shows the place she holds in the house and the position she holds to her husband. Walter looks at Ruth as though he is her superior; he only goes to her for help when he wants to sweet talk his mama into giving him the money. Mama on the other hand holds power over her son and doesn’t allow him to treat her or any women like the way he tries to with Ruth. Women in this story show progress in women equality, but when reading you can tell there isn’t much hope and support in their fight. For example Beneatha is going to college to become a doctor and she is often doubted in succeeding all due to the fact that she is black African American woman, her going to college in general was odd in most people’s eyes at the time “a waste of money” they would say, at least that’s what her brother would say. Another example where Beneatha is degraded is when she’s with her boyfriend George Murchison whom merely just looks at her as arm
The civil rights movement brought enlightenment towards the abolishment of segregation laws. Although the laws are gone does segregation still exist in fact? “What happens to a dream deferred, does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?'; said, in a poem by Langston Huges. The story, A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry showed segregation and its affects upon all races. This essay will show how Assimilationists and New Negroes fought for their own identity in the mid twentieth century. Whether they were being true to themselves or creating carbon copies of oppression was determined by one’s view upon society.
The chasing of a mirage is a futile quest where an individual chases an imaginary image that he or she wants to capture. The goal of this impossible quest is in sight, but it is unattainable. Even with the knowledge that failure is inevitable, people still dream of catching a mirage. There is a fine line that separates those who are oblivious to this fact, and to those who are aware and accept this knowledge. The people who are oblivious represent those who are ignorant of the fact that their dream will be deferred. This denial is the core of the concept used in A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. The perception of the American Dream is one that is highly subjective, but every individual dream ends in its own deferment.
In a house with five people, everyone has different dreams. With a ten thousand dollar life insurance check on its way, which dream will come true? Due to so many different dreams and ideas, tensions are high in the Younger household. Everyone wants he money to go towards their dream. Along with the power to crush a dream, Mama has the power to choose whose dream will "dry up like a raisin in the sun" (Hughes 2-3). Mama has the power to choose if she will honor what her husband, Big Walter, wanted what she wants, and what is best for the family, or if she will choose her son, Walter Lee's, dream.
Every member of the Younger family has their own dreams. For example, Ruth Younger wants to move out of their poverty stricken apartment, and Beneatha Younger wants to become a doctor. Throughout the play, the Youngers’ struggles to achieve their dreams and are driven apart from one another. It isn’t until the end of the play that the family unites together in hopes of achieving one unanimous dream among them. An analysis of characters in Lorraine Hansberry’s
In A Raisin in the sun by Lorraine Hansberry is about an African American family that is continually slugging with jobs and money. When Mama, the head of the household, husband dies, she receives a check in the mail from the death. Mama makes a decision without consulting any of the other family member of buying a bigger, nicer house with the money. With the dreams of the other adults in the family that were relying on this money that would fulfill their wants, their character will be tested of what truly matters. The character of Walter Lee Younger is to represent the aspiration but, uniformed African Americans during this time.
Although the “American Dream” can be defined as many different things, the general idea of an American dream lies within the concept that each individual has the same opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through their own hard work, determination, and initiative. Because the concept of the American Dream is so vague, the ideal American Dream will differ from person to person. In “A Raisin in the Sun” written by Lorraine Hansberry, each prevalent character has their own unique American Dream. One of the primary characters in the play is Walter and his version of the American Dream is to be a businessman. However, just like any other dreamer, Walter comes across many obstacles in the pursuit of his dream.
Sunlight and darkness are major factors in everyone’s lives. Humans enjoy the sunshine and rest in the darkness, but sometimes, like in Lorraine Hansberry’s play A Raisin in the Sun, sunlight and darkness mean more than meets the eye. There are multiple different ways that can represent a sense of hope in one's life. Throughout A Raisin in the Sun, hopefulness has been expressed from numerous angles.
The play Raisin in the Sun focuses heavily on the theme of family. From the traditional roles gender that takes in the family unit to the pressures of living up to family expectations, all of these are explored. However, one theme that is especially significant to the plot of the play is the importance of ego over family or vice versa. Many characters in Raisin in the Sun are put into the position of choosing what is best for themselves over the decision that would be best for the family. This choice is best explored through the middle generation of the core family, the Youngers.
The Value of Dreams in A Raisin in the Sun “Every great dream begins with a dreamer. Always remember, you have within you the strength, the patience, and the passion to reach for the stars to change the world. ”- Harriet Tubman this quote represents what Walter Lee, Beneatha, and Lena all had in common, they all three had a dream that they wished to accomplish more than anything, Walter Lee wanted to pursue his dream of opening up his own Liquor Store, Beneatha dreamed of becoming a doctor, and Lena wanted to make her family’s living conditions better by purchasing them a house to live in.
A Raisin in the Sun is a play written during the Civil Rights Movement by Lorraine Hansberry. The title of the play, A Raisin in the Sun is built on a poem by Langston Hughes, Harlem; specifically the line, “a dream deferred.” The play shines light on the struggles the Youngers go through with oppressive circumstances. The Youngers struggles are still relevant for all races about 60 years later, how depressing that history repeats in such ways. Like a Raisin in the Sun society still expresses racial discrimination, a strain of identity recognition, and economic struggles.
Angie Ho (A0113915L) EN1101E/GEK1000 Rebecca Raglon (W11) 07/11/2014 Q: How “feminist” does Raisin appear to you? Equality VS Equity When Lorraine Hansberry wrote A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, the idea of feminism was not as recognised as it is today. Since the 19th century, feminism is focused on many different aspects, such as the equality in politics and workplace, and eliminating gender roles and stereotypes. Today, although feminism is much more emphasised, a large number of people still have misconceptions of the definition of feminism. Some think that feminism is the support of the oppression of men, which is entirely incorrect.