Katie Watkins Block 1 English 12 April 3, 2024. Significance of Death in The Lord of the Flies It is commonly agreed that death in literature can symbolize many underlying themes throughout a text and reveal significant details about those who live. This is especially true for the stranded group of adolescents on the island in The Lord of the Flies. Death is a recurring motif in the novel and aids in developing the themes of civilization versus savagery and the loss of innocence. The brutalist death of Simon contributes to these overall themes created throughout the plot events. The murder of Simon highlights the novel’s emphasis that humans will turn to savagery when left to their own devices. When the boys first land on the island, it is …show more content…
Although the boys killed the pig for survival, because they killed it in such an animalistic way, themes of the loss of humanity are already developed. The swine head soon becomes a symbol of savagery and in some ways satanic as it “speaks” to characters such as Simon. The death of the pig acts as the defining moment in which the boy's morale starts to decline, eventually ending with the murder of their friend. From the moment the boys landed on the island, conspiracies about a demonic beast inhabiting the island started to stir among the tribe. The idea of the beast became the main driving force for Jack to become a leader. However, in chapter 9, when Simon is alone in the woods, he realizes that the beast does not exist. Unfortunately, as he returns to Jack’s tribe in an attempt to convince the others of his findings, he is mistaken for the beast and brutally killed by his friends. This plot event marks a pivotal moment in the development of the novel. Not only did the boys murder someone they called a counterpart, but they also acted aloof towards the crime after the fact. No boy seemed to grieve the loss of their friend or show guilt towards their …show more content…
For example, off the island, a world war is occurring. In wartime, especially a world war, hundreds of thousands die from conflicts they did not start. In society, war is the epitome of human nature to fight when there is a disagreement. Often in wartime, savagery takes even the sanest of men, forcing them to do the most evil acts. The events occurring on the island, such as Simon’s death, parallel the war occurring off the island. In general, authors choose their plot details very skillfully and because the author chose to include the fact that a world war is happening off the island, it demonstrates that all men were once boys, and even boys are capable of committing heinous acts, such as killing their classmate. The irony in this relationship occurs at the end of the novel when the Naval officers ask the boys how they could be so brutal, even though he is a soldier in a war that is extremely brutal. Throughout The Lord of the Flies, Golding includes specific details regarding death to conjure themes of civilization versus savagery and loss of innocence. Simon’s death in particular is the turning point for many of the boy’s decline in morale.
William Golding’s Lord of the Flies portrays the lives of young British boys whose plane crashed on a deserted island and their struggle for survival. The task of survival was challenging for such young boys, while maintaining the civilized orders and humanity they were so accustomed too. These extremely difficult circumstances and the need for survival turned these innocent boys into the most primitive and savaged mankind could imagine. William Golding illustrates man’s capacity for evil, which is revealed in man’s inherent nature. Golding uses characterization, symbolism and style of writing to show man’s inhumanity and evil towards one another.
The boys’ fear of the beast causes them to pay no attention to their morals and act savagely to defeat it. However, Simon is ultimately able to understand the beast and avoid savagery because his embrace of nature allows him to avoid any fears of the island. Simon demonstrates this lack of fear when he climbs the mountain by himself in order to find the beast, despite the dangers that might await him. The hunters and even Piggy and Ralph want to avoid the mountain because that is the last place where the beast was seen, but Simon seems to Once he reaches the top, he finds a physical beast, but not the kind the boys were expecting: a dead parachutist. The parachutist serves as an ironic symbol of Simon’s understanding; the monster the boys were afraid was a human. In contrast, Piggy displays immense fear throughout the novel, especially about Jack. For most of the story, his appreciation of logic and order help him remain civilized, but eventually his fears overcome him and he acts savagely the night of Simon’s murder. As Golding states, “[Piggy and Ralph] found themselves eager to take place in this demented but partly secure society….[the crowd] leapt on the beast, screamed, struck, bit, tore” (136). After this occurrence and the theft of his glasses, Piggy decides to
As Jack hunts his “frustration seemed bolting and nearly mad” which shines in his slowly deranging eyes (Golding 67). In Lord Of The Flies by William Golding, stranded boys struggle to find order and civilization on an island with no other humans. After their plane crash lands, a few boys, such as Ralph and Piggy, are quick to set up standard rules. But, not everyone agrees that rules and rescue are what is most important. Jack, a boy who cares more about hunting, disrupts the goodness and order that remains in the boys. When a simulated hunting influenced and led by Jack goes awry, the boys kill Simon. The now deceased Simon is the purest and kindest of the boys. Jack leads the elimination of the only good left on their island. Whether it is his intention to kill him or not, Jack should be held responsible for Simon’s demise because he leads the group to kill him, regardless of his age.
The basic premise of Lord of the Flies is that humans naturally live in savagery and ignorance, without any idea of how to live together. The most terrifying death in the novel is that of Simon, who symbolizes the eyes of a blind and stumbling group of children digressing into savagery. As Christ lived, so lived Simon, as Christ died, so died Simon. Each died because human nature hates prophets, because humans naturally live in savagery and ignorance.
The passage from chapter 9 from the novel “Lord of the Flies” by William Golding has a theme of the journey of death which is portrayed through imagery and the use of vivid diction. The passage shows the events occurring after Simon dies and how the effect and portray the tone. The tone of serenity is portrayed in the passage showing that how after Simon’s death the mood and tone pulls in a state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled in the air. Simon's death is one of the greatest misfortunes in William Golding's “Lord of the Flies”, both because of who he is and how he dies. Simon is the character who is most sensitive and represents the best part of human nature. He is the only boy who recognizes the true beast on the island which is them. When he frees the parachutist, the beast from the air, he is displaying a consideration which he is not given. In these final paragraphs, it seems that Golding is mourning the loss of civilized behavior.
William Golding’s novel ‘The Lord of The flies’ presents us with a group of English boys who are isolated on a desert island, left to try and retain a civilised society. In this novel Golding manages to display the boys slow descent into savagery as democracy on the island diminishes.
The impact of Jack’s savagery on the island leads to the boys forgetting the real truth about about themselves. The boys on the island are able to explain that human are evil from the beginning and that they aren’t impacted by society. The boys see the island as a place where they are free from the adult world and without any rules. The boys don’t realize that a world without rules causes the chaos on the island and the savagery within the boys. Jack’s authoritative power forces him to push the rest of the boys out of their comfort zone by making them evil being that was not there true identity before. Upon realizing that the savagery they had obtained was only destroying themselves they “wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of man's heart”(202). The power that was developed by Jack impacts everyone and destroys all of the lives that rejected him. Piggy who was the most knowledgeable character and also the weakest character was often disrespected by Jack because he opposed Jack’s power and recognizes that his power not voted for. As as result, Piggy is killed by Jack’s own boys because they too have been impacted by brute force. They killed piggy just like how they hunted pigs. Next, Simon's death reflects the rejections of religion and the idea that the
Throughout the novel several different characters are introduced to the reader, such as Ralph, Jack, Simon and Piggy. With all these characters presented to the reader, one can get to see into their minds-eye, which allows the reader to analyze their character. In this case one could examine their basic morals and distinguish between the person’s natural instinct to rely on civilization or savagery to solve their problems. The author of the novel, William Golding, had a “first-hand experience of battle line action during World War II” which caused him to realize, “[that] The war alone was not what appalled him, but what he had learnt of the natural - and original- sinfulness of mankind did. It was the evil seen daily as commonplace and repeated by events it was possible to read in any newspaper which, he asserted, were the matter of Lord of the Flies” (Foster, 7-10). This being said by Golding leads one to the central problem in the novel the Lord of the Flies, which can be regarded as the distinction between civility and savagery. This can be seen through the characters that are presented in the novel, and how these boys go from a disciplined lifestyle, to now having to adapt to an unstructured and barbaric one in the jungle.
In the Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses characters to convey the main idea of his novel. The story begins with a war, and a plane carrying several young boys, who are being evacuated, is shot down from the sky. There are no adult survivors; however; the boys were brought together by Ralph blowing on the conch shell. They formed a tribe to stay alive. Slowly the stability and the sense of safety in the group started to deteriorate, similar to the downfall of societies during World War II. They are not only hunting animals now, but they are killing each other like savages in order to stay alive. This action of killing is like Hitler during World War II and his persecution of Jews during the Holocaust.
Throughout the story, the fear the boys have of the beast becomes incredibly strong. This ends up driving the boys apart, as seen when Jack organizes a feast for the boys to try to get people to join his tribe, separate from Ralph: “‘I gave you food,’ said Jack, ‘and my hunters will protect you from the beast. Who will join my tribe?’”(172). Everyone is afraid of the beast at this point, and Jack uses this fear to urge people to join his group of hunters. The fear of the beast in turn because a driving factor of the group tearing apart, leaving Ralph against angry savages by the end of the book. The beast therefore is a cause of the boy’s opening up to their inner savagery. The reason for this is explained when Jack gives the beast a physical being when he puts the head of one of the pigs he killed, and Simon, in an hallucination, hears it speak: “Fancy thinking the Beast was something you could hunt and kill!...You knew, didn’t you? I’m part of you? Close, close, close! I’m the reason why it’s no go? Why things are what they are?”(164). The pig’s head, or the Lord of the Flies, is a physical manifestation of the beast in Simon’s hallucination, and it explicitly states it is part of Simon. In other words, the beast is representative of the savagery and evil within humans, not a monster roaming the island. The only fear the boys have had is fear of what is within: their inherent evil. This idea is perpetuated when all the boys go to Jack’s tribe’s feast, and end up doing a pig dance, when an unsuspecting Simon comes stumbling into the area the boys are doing their dance in: “‘Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood! Do him in!’...The beast was on its knees in the center, its arms folded over its face… At once the crowd surged after it, poured down
In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, we see a world of impulse and savagery, which has torn apart once fair assembly. Through a group of young boys trapped on an island we see the violent and savage impulses of human nature flourish and thrive, and with it the loss of any and all innocence, reasoning, and moral guidance. The overall theme of Lord of the Flies is
Death is always present in one's life and is looming in the corners of our mind as a bystander. It waits for one's own demise or for the foul deed of witnessing a person's inner evil come out of its usually permanent state of hibernation and take the life of another. The fear of death or even the desire to control death can transform someone into a savage like being who tries to play death and use it to satisfy a craving within themselves.Within Lord of the Flies, William Golding does exactly that by having givenven very symbolic meaning to the murders of the boys on the island and uses their demise to display that even those who would deem innocent in nature, have a dormant evil within them that is capable of coming out and taking over one'se
Firstly, as news spreads of the beast, all kids believe in it, but the one character who does not believe in the beast is Simon as said by the pig head. To Jack, however, it is something for him to release his inner savagery for his desire to hunt and kill. “Fancy thinking the Beast was something you could hunt and kill! said the head. For a moment or two the forest and all the other dimly appreciated places echoed with the parody of laughter. ‘You knew didn’t you? I am a part of you? Close, close, close! I’m the reason why it’s a no go?’ Why things are what they are?” (Golding 158). In this situation, as the boys express their fear of the beast, Simon knows that the beast is not real and will not cause harm; however, the rest of the group thinks the exact opposite. This quote, said by the Lord of the flies (also known as the pig head) to Simon to intimidate the kids and also Jack, this proves how Jack uses the pig head to contract people’s fear, which is always used in the past because of his constant desire for hunting. In the previous quote the pig head says this to Simon referring to the third line it says that the beast is a part of every individual soul on the island. If the pig head does not get hunted down then they have a slimmer chance of getting attacked by the beast.
William Golding’s Lord of the Flies shows man’s inhumanity to man. This novel shows readers good vs. evil through children. It uses their way of coping with being stranded on an island to show us how corrupt humans really are.
The Mauryan Empire was a very intriguing empire, with rulers of different beliefs and ways of ruling, as well as antithetical ways that the rulers gained and maintained their power. Important events occurred during this period of time that affected future generations. The Empire’s people mainly had a Buddhist religion. The people of the Mauryan Empire contributed greatly to the fields of art, and architecture. The Mauryan Empire was very important to India’s way of life.