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Essays on irish music in north america
Catholicism and Protestantism in Ireland
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The three analytic paragraphs on the song Zombie, the essay entitled The Closing of the (North) American Mind, and the documentary film Born Into Brothels showcase the literary theories on Marxism, Post-colonial criticism, and feminism. The paragraphs show how people struggle in their own societies in different aspects, politically and socially. Because all three pieces show struggle in all texts, the unifying theme is how people react and overcome the struggles that they face.
ANALYTIC PARAGRAPH # 1: ZOMBIE BY THE CRANBERRIES
The song Zombie by Irish band The Cranberries expresses the theory of post-colonial criticism as it explicitly shows the struggle between the resistance movement and the colonizing power. The title of the song, which is Zombie, refers to the resistance fighters called the Irish Republican Army, or the IRA. Both zombies and the Irish Republican Army share the same characteristics: they both are cold-hearted, mindless drones who will do inhumane acts to express their sentiments in which it is a way of attaining their goals. The truth that the text conveys is that violence is inflicted upon everyone, regardless of gender, race, and wealth. The song Zombie was inspired by the conflict between the Irish nationalists led by the Irish Republican Army, and the British forces in Ireland. Going back into history, Britain had been occupying Ireland since the Middle Ages. The Irish, however, had been driving them out until the independence movement came about in the 1920s because they do not want to be associated with Britain. The Irish peoples' demand for independence from the colonizers was due to their differences. The Irish, being Catholics, were oppressed by their colonizers, who were not Ca...
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... the non-enlightened. Because the bourgeoisie has more knowledge, they wield more power and influence than the proletariat, and could exploit the proletariat, and could exploit the proletariat as they do not possess a power than that of the bourgeoisie. The essay entitled The Closing of the (North) American Mind by Robert Nielsen conveys the issues on Marxist literary theory as these issues regarding struggles are evident in the text.
Works Cited
Bloom, Robert. The Closing of the American Mind. Oxford University Press, 1988.
Born Into Brothels. Dirs. Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman. 2004.
Britannica, Encyclopedia. Irish Republican Army (IRA). n.d. March 2014 .
Nielsen, Robert. "The Closing of the (North) American Mind." (2002).
Zombie. By Dolores O'Riordan. Perf. The Cranberries. 1994.
BNW Literary Lens Essay- Marxist Since the primitive civilizations of Mesopotamia and the classical kingdoms of Greece and Rome, people have always been divided. Up to the status quo, society has naturally categorized people into various ranks and statuses. With the Marxist literary lens, readers can explore this social phenomenon by analyzing depictions of class structure in literature. In Aldous Huxley’s novel Brave New World, readers are introduced to a dystopian society with a distinctive caste system.
Marx states that the bourgeoisie not only took advantage of the proletariat through a horrible ratio of wages to labor, but also through other atrocities; he claims that it was common pract...
Novels that are written by pronounced authors in distinct periods can possess many parallels and differences. In fact, if we were to delve further into Zora Neale Hurstons, Their Eyes Were Watching God, and Kate Chopin’s novel, The Awakening, we can draw upon many similarities. Now of course there are the obvious comparisons, such as Janie is African American and poor, unlike Edna who is white and wealthy, but there is much more than just ethnicity and materialistic wealth that binds these two characters together. Both novels portray a society in which the rights of women and their few opportunities in life are strictly governed, usually breaking the mold that has been made for them to follow The Cult of True Womanhood. These novels further explore these women’s relationships and emotions, proving that throughout the ages of history women have wanted quite similar things out life. Similarly they interconnect in the fact that the end of the stories are left for interpretation from the reader. Both these women in these novels are being woken up to the world around themselves. They are not only waking up to their own understanding of themselves as women and individuals that are not happy in the domestic world of their peers, but they are also awakening themselves as sexual beings.
Throughout “The Great Gatsby,” F. Scott Fitzgerald characterizes the citizens of East Egg as careless in some form. This relates to the prominent class issue seen all through “Gatsby.” It seems as though Daisy and Tom almost look down upon others. At one point in the book, Nick says “in a moment she looked at me with an absolute smirk on her lovely face as if she had asserted her membership in a rather distinguished secret society to which she and Tom belonged.” It is because of their belief of superiority that they deem themselves better than other and allows them to live so carelessly.
Marxism in a Brave New World Aldous Huxley’s ideas could be controversial depending on the perspective you or others engage with. The Marxist Theory consists of several different points and beliefs, though, Marxism is one of many ideas that are shown in Brave New World, perhaps the easiest of all the allusions Huxley mentions throughout the novel. According to Karl Marx Theory about Marxism, he states that social classes lead to internal conflicts in society and is the idea that one is to serve his community without complaining. Supposedly in the highly advanced society Huxley created, all social classes (Epsilon, Delta, Gamma, Beta, Alpha) are conditioned to obey and serve only the tasks given in their social class and highly believe that there is no other group better than their own. rest rotten as well.
This economic study will define the dilution and variability of Marxist and Neo-Marxist Theory in the post-WWII era. The slow dilution of Marxist theory as a 19th century economic concept defines the rise of capitalism and the neoliberal ideology that has permeated the latter half of the 20th century. The fall of communism in the late 1980s reveals the bankruptcy of communism as a state ideology in the U.S.S.R., especially after the Unite States and other first world nations triumphed through the neoliberal capitalist ideology of the 1990s and into the 21st century. More so, the dilution of Marxism also occurs in the increasing cultural and social abstractions of Marxist ideology that stray from the objective “materialism” of traditional Marxist analysis, which shows a moderate rationalization for capitalism in the Neo-Marxist theory of social and cultural factors in 20th century economics. Various institutions and Neo-Marxists theorists, such as Max Weber and Antonio Gramsci, tend to moderate the effect
This creates a despair, of hopelessness and of downheartedness. The woman, on multiple occasions, wrote down, “And what can one do?” This lets the reader know that women as a whole were very oppressed in ...
While literary critics do attempt to elaborate or develop ideas articulated by Karl Marx, it is important and necessary to make a distinction between Marx's specific socio-economic and political agenda and the body of literary theory which emerged years later. Marxist literary criticism proceeds from the fundamental philosophical assumption that "consciousness can never be anything else than conscious existence...Life is not determined by consciousness, but consciousness by life" (Marx 568-9). Marxist critics use this challenge to the notion of an innate, prefigured, individual human nature to reexamine the nature of creative or literary authority.
A globally recognized presumption is the aspiration to further one’s economic status. Human nature demands that man fend for himself and achieving greater financial and material stability surely satiates that need. However, acting in a manner that opposes that primal instinct is an ability that differentiates between man and beast. The challenge to deny oneself that desire for personal gain in order to care for a brother is presented clearly within novel Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck as each individual or group is faced with the choice to allow wealth to rule their lives, or to hold fast to the beliefs, camaraderie, and harmony that defines decency in humans.
Ultimately, the government negatively affects the way certain characters live through controlling their lifestyles. This control also threatens their individuality, free will, thoughts, and development. The character of Bernard Marx is the epitome of the World State’s failure to create a perfect, happy society. “Too little bone and brawn had isolated Bernard from his fellow men, another sense of this apartness, being, by all the current standards, a mental excess, became in its turn a cause of wider separation” (Huxley 67). Despite the World State’s attempt to create a feign happiness, Bernard is separated from the conditioned society because of his mental excess. This mental excess can be seen in the human qualities Bernard possesses, that most citizens in the community lack.
Throughout the late American Literature era, we’ve come across the organizations of realism that compliments the ease into modernism and with the leftover of post modernism giving us a tree with branches of discovering a search of human perspective and outbreak from that perspective discovery. Such discovery of human nature has been evaluated through both male and female but within this era; male dominance has been a leading role with the scraps of feminism. We come to consensus that as bold male dominance is, Ernest Hemingway comes to approach with the feminism flavor and Freudian usage as a male outbreak through his short story; Hills Like White Elephants, that reflects the depths of pure feminism through Charlotte Gilman’s The
Many theories can be applied when studying Greek culture and literature. Until Archaic Greece, the ancient Greeks organized themselves according to a system, in which only the elite profited and ruled. There were obvious social distinction between classes and many authors and philosophers chose to discuss them through the medium of literature. For this reason, Marxism is the theory in which I am going to associate with the Greeks. Marxism can be defined as a sociological approach to literature and art which focuses on the representation of class distinctions in works (Siegel). Although there have been other people to contribute to Marxism, Karl Marx is the founding figure, and his ideology rests upon the thoughts that literature and art co0uld reflect
In The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels examine the roles of the bourgeoisie and the proletariat within a capitalist and communist society. In what follows, I will explain their view of the relationship between human history and class struggles, the distinctiveness of capitalism in civilization and lastly why capitalism is the final stage of struggle that leads into communism.
Marxism is a theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the late 1840s that analyzes the relationship between different social classes and concludes that there will eventually be no social classes. The political theory points out that the government has worked to benefit the elite, called the bourgeoisie, and suppress the lower-middle class, called the proletariat. The bourgeoisie is the class in charge of production, while the proletariat are the people working for them. Marxism claims that this is a position of conflict, which will inevitably lead to the proletariat challenging the bourgeoisie. Throughout literature, the class struggle between proletariat and bourgeoisie is ever present. Readers can use a Marxist literary lens
Workers of the World Unite: You Have Nothing to Lose but Your Chains. Karl Marx, Communist Manifesto. Karl Marx had very strong viewpoints in regards to capitalism, making him a great candidate for this assignment. People constantly debate over whether his ideology holds any grain of truth to them. I believe that although not everything Marx predicted in his writings has come true (yet), he was definitely right on a lot of issues.