Literature is full of amusing tales from poetry to novels. There are many themes presented in literature, but one stands out from the others because it can be applied to everyday life. The book Literature for Life, Chapter 12: Life’s Journey, where it states there is an ultimate journey from a simple understanding view to a more complex view on life. (Kennedy, Gioia and Revoyr 672). Some of these journeys can happen anywhere, anytime, and any place. The following works of literature will prove how the journey from innocence to understanding is true. Firstly, one type of life changing journeys occurs in the short story “Araby” by James Joyce. In this story, Joyce tells about a boy meeting his first crush, and the boy traveling to a bazaar, …show more content…
In the story, the family is wanting to take a vacation to Florida, but the grandmother wants to go to east Tennessee. Since the grandmother did not get her way, she against the rest of the family by bringing unwanted items like the family’s cat, and distracting the others acting as if everything is new to her even at every stop the family takes. Later in the story, she directs the family down a road that she thought led to a house in Tennessee, and they end up crashing because of the startled cat. The grandmother then flags down another car not realizing that the people are the Misfit and his gang. The family now begins to be took off one by one and shot while the grandmother unknowingly is trying to save her on life by saying the Misfit has “good blood,” “Jesus would help [him]” and that “[he] could be honest if he tried.” (O’Connor 718-720). In the story’s conclusion, the grandmother has a moment of grace experience that leads to her realizing that no matter what she tried her life was over and she was not going to convert the …show more content…
In Hawthorne’s story, Goodman Brown is taking a walk through some woods with this mysterious old man and despite his superstitions Brown continues to walk with the old man. As the Brown and the old man are walking, the old man says that he is good friends with everyone in town and that they have all walked through the woods. Brown now begins to see other townsfolk walking the same path even his wife Faith. Up until this point Brown relied on just “Heaven above, and Faith below” for protection. (Hawthorne 705). Brown now continues down the path and finds the entire town, including Faith, at this evil ritual with himself at the front. From this moment, onward, whether this was a dream or an actual experience, this changed Brown’s life. He became disjointed from the community and his family all the way to
Young Goodman Brown was a man who was naïve to the world around him. Ever since he was a child, he had always practiced a very Godly life. Not only does he believe that everyone around him follows the same path, but he also believes that it is the only path. This naivety and innocence was taken from him by the Devil, who opened his eyes to the world of evil around him. After the pagan ceremony, which Brown attends, the Devil even states “Now are ye undeceived! Evil is the nature of mankind” (Hawthorne 9). By saying this, Hawthorne is trying to say that it is better to know the whole truth than to live a lie. By not knowing the truth about evil existing in Salem village, Brown has essentially been living a life that is not complete or accurate. This perfect and fair world that was found in the Bible is not the real world that surrounds him. When his innocence is stolen from him so abruptly, he begins to lose both his faith and stability in the world.
Not long after being on the dirt road the grandmother recalls a “…horrible thought…” that sent shock waves through her feet scaring “… Pity Sing the cat [, and causing it to] spr[ing] onto Baileys shoulder”(O’connor.428). Bailey not long after loses control of the car and crashes them into a ditch flipping the car a couple times. The author noting that “The horrible thought she had had before the accident was that the house she had remembered so vividly was not in Georgia but in Tennessee”(O’connor.428). The authors insight on the grandmother allows the reader to fully understand the grandmothers selfishness and inability to admit she was ever wrong in anything she did. It is not long after the foreshadowing catches up to the helpless family stranded in the midst of nowhere as a strange car slowly approaches them with three men in it. The grandmothers outspokenness is once again continued as she made it vocally known that she recognizes the misfit as one of the men. It is at that moment the misfit says “…it would have been better for all of you, lady, if you hadn 't of reckernized me”(O’connor.429). The reader can conclude the fate of the family at this point and lay blame everything that has happened on the grandmother. Soon after killing the rest of her family the grandmothers social order begins to vividly and rapidly change as she tells the misfit to “pray” and even tells him “…you’re one of my babies. You 're one of my own children”(O’connor.432-433). The reader can now see the grandmothers transformation as she lives the last couple minutes of her life she talks about Jesus, and even considering the misfit to be a “…good man at heart”(O’connor.430). Not long after the grand mother is shot through her chest several times and is carried into the woods and placed next to the rest of her
After the accident that the grandmother had unintentionally caused by manipulating the image of a nonexistent house into her family’s head, they run into the Misfit. No one else in the family knew who he was or anything about him. They all thought someone had come to their rescue and was going to fix the car, but nothing gets over on the grandmother. Blatantly putting the whole family in danger she blurts out, “’You’re the Misfit!’…’Yes’m…but it would have been better for all of you, lady, if you hadn’t of reckernized me’” (192). At this point in time, she knows that she is going to die, trying to save herself and not caring about the rest of her family clearly as she has witnessed the Misfit’s goons kill off her whole family, she tries to manipulate him. She brings up that he is a “good man at heart” (192) and telling him if he “would pray…Jesus would help” (194). That was just simply her trying to plea for her life, but when she realized she was getting nowhere her “head cleared for an instant” (196), she knew this was an opportunity to try and manipulate the Misfit into letting her go, to make him feel like he didn’t have to be a killer anymore, to comfort him “she reached out and touched him on the shoulder” (196). The Misfit jolted away and shot her three times in the chest because he saw through her manipulative ways which if clear when he
Throughout all texts discussed, there is a pervasive and unmistakable sense of journey in its unmeasurable and intangible form. The journeys undertaken, are not physically transformative ones but are journeys which usher in an emotional and spiritual alteration. They are all life changing anomaly’s that alter the course and outlook each individual has on their life. Indeed, through the exploitation of knowledge in both a positive and negative context, the canvassed texts accommodate the notion that journeys bear the greatest magnitude when they change your life in some fashion.
Before young Goodman Brown begins his journey, he says his farewells to his wife, Faith, who is reluctant to see him go. “And Faith, as the wife was aptly named, thrust her own pretty head into the street, letting the wind play with the pink ribbons of her cap while she called to Goodman Brown. ‘Dearest heart,’ whispered she…, ‘prithee put off your journey until sunrise and sleep in your own bed to-night…’ ‘My love and my Faith,’ replied young Goodman Brown, ‘of all nights in the year, this one night must I tarry away from thee…’” (Hawthorne pg. 1). Before departing on his “journey”, Goodman Brown bids goodbye to his wife. Faith’s pink ribbons are not only a symbol of the innocence and purity of Faith, but also for the innocent and immature views of Goodman Brown, who has until his journey into the woods, only seen the unblemished and holy side of his fellow townspeople rather than understanding that almost all people, good and bad alike, will carry some kind of sin. After entering the woods, Goodman Brown meets a man dressed in “grave and decent attire” who greets the goodman upon seeing him. “‘You are late, Goodman Brown,’ said he. ‘The clock of the Old South was striking as I came through Boston, and that is full fifteen minutes agone.’ ‘Faith kept me back a
A journey is the act of travelling from one place to another. Physical journeys in particular involve this simple process, though a physical journey includes more than just movement. Also involved are the challenges and obstacles which face the traveller emotionally. The adventures of Huckleberry Finn, written by Mark Twain, and Ahn Do’s memoir, The Happiest Refugee, both exhibit this concept of an underlying journey that lays the fundamental bulding blocks of characters. These two texts offer an insight of the emotional side of a journey.
In Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown”, the main character, Young Goodman Brown, jumped to the conclusion that everyone in his village was working with the devil after he had a dream about a meeting in the forest. The first piece of evidence that Young Goodman Brown jumped to conclusion is how he treated his wife when he came back from the forest compared to how he treated his wife in the beginning. In the beginning, Faith was “a blessed angel” (“Young Goodman Brown” 1) and he said when he got back he would follow her to heaven. Then afterward, often at mi...
...ssed though the use of setting, foreshadowing, and symbolism. William Graham Sumner once said “Men never cling to their dreams with such tenacity as at the moment when they are losing faith in them, and know it, but do not dare yet to confess it to themselves.” (brainyquote.com). This statement holds many truths to the thoughts and actions of the young Goodman Brown in Hawthorne’s allegorical story. Brown was quick to go on his foreboding quest, knowing what his meeting with the devil may lead to, and only when threatened and scared attempted to turn back to hold on to both Faith physically and psychologically. Whether his journey into the forest was an illusion or not, Brown’s perception of faith in society have been dramatically altered, as he may have lost all faith in humanity.
Hawthorne skillfully uses Goodman Brown’s wife’s name, Faith, as a symbol of Goodman Brown’s strong faith when Brown’s reassuring response to Faith imply that his faith cannot be weakened: “Amen!’ cried Goodman Brown, “Say thy prayers, dear Faith, and go to bed at dusk, and no harm will come to thee” (Hawthorne 22). Brown leaves Faith; whom he describes as a “blessed angel on earth,” and journeys to the forest (Hawthorne 22). Taking the dark, dreary road into the forest symbolizes his act of jumping into the path leading to despair. The forest represents sin, and the evil grows stronger and stronger as Goodman walks further into the
That journey means that every day is a new change or a new transformation of who she is, and where she is going. She also highlights the idea throughout the text that the journey is one that everyone must take in order to discover themselves. Thus, the essay or story is about self discovery at its most basic. Understanding this allows the reader to see the importance of curiosity, of asking questions, and of heading into the unknown without questioning the journey
The beginning of the story Hawthorne introduces us to Young Goodman Brown as he says goodbye to his wife of three months when he plans to go to the forest. He shows an erratic paranoid behavior when Faith asks him to stay. He replies, “of all nights in the year this one must I tarry from thee” (Hawthorne 242). He keeps on emphasizing he had to go for a walk in the dark forest. He promises her that this was the last time he is going. As if he has made such promises before. He keeps on stressing that this is the night he has to go which is a sign of people having psychological issues. Not only they are obsessed with what they think they should do, but also they have to do it. He drove along the dreary and darkest road. The forest trees seemed gloomy to him and the driving path to be narrow and creepy. As a matter of fact, this type environment is proven to be a cause of nervous breakdown and hallucination. (Wikipedia) Correspondingly Goodman Brown’s ...
Hawthorne never tells the reader that Goodman Brown is going to a witch meeting. He only gives you evidence to support the fact that he shouldn’t be going there. “ We have been a race of honest men and good Christians.” (Hawthorne 2). Goodman tells the traveler when they are following the path in the forest. “shall I be the first of the name of Brown that ever took this path and kept”(Hawthorne 2) . "There is my wife, Faith. It would break her dear little heart; and I 'd rather break my own." (Hawthorne 3). Goodman Brown knew where he was going would crush his Faith, but he never says that is was a witch meeting.
Goodman Brown, a young man who was only married for three months, left his home and his wife, Faith, to go into the forest and spend the night on some mission that he will not explain. Even though Faith has strong feelings about his journey and begs him not to leave, Brown has made his decision and leaves everything behind. Faith is appropriately named, because she represents Browns faith and what he believes in. The name is genuine, religious and hopeful. It represents the good side of Brown and his hope for life. He feels bad for leaving her because he knows what he is about to do is evil and goes against his faith. Brown swears that after this night he will be good and not do anything evil again and vow his life to Faith. Brown is upset about leaving her because he knows that what he is about to do in the forest is evil and goes against his Faith. Hawthorne describes Browns journey as "crossing the threshold", meaning that he is going from one part of his life to another, he is leaving the genuine good side to go to the bad evil side.
Never once as the Grandmother was begging for her life, did she stop and beg for the life of her family. Her tactic to save herself went from “You wouldn’t shoot a lady would you?” (O’Connor), to “You’ve got good blood! I know you come from nice people” (O’Connor), then lastly to “If you would pray, Jesus would help you” (O’Connor). Yet to every beg the Grandmother made, the Misfit was completely honest with her, admitting that he would hate to have to kill a lady, but he would do it, admitting that he did come from good people but that he is not good, and admitting that he does not want Jesus’ help, that he is perfectly fine alone. Because the Misfit was so honest and open about who he was and his flaws, the Grandmother realized that she is not a “Good Man”. That she has been lying to herself and the people around her. The Misfit allowed the Grandmother to come to terms with who she really is a person. The Misfit giving her this eye opening realization before taking her life gave her the redemption she needed so
This is why Hawthorne gave Goodman Brown’s wife the name Faith, because she represents Brown’s internal faith and relationship with god. Even as he met with the man in the forest, “Faith kept me [Goodman Brown] back a while” to show that he was conflicted with his own faith on what the purpose of this journey was for (326). Hawthorne gives Faith a pink ribbon, which is a mix of red and white, to represent Brown’s actual faith; a mix of good and evil. In Brown’s eyes Faith is good and pure; a representation of what he believes his own personal faith to be. Goodman Brown relies on Faith to guide him through his journey, not knowing that this journey is meant to be traveled