Rejection by Choice I believe that in Lewis’s view people reject God because of the choices that they make, for some it is by their actions, others it is self-fulfillment, but for all it is their choice of how they interact with God. People reject God when they choose to remain separate from God instead of fully embracing a life with God. Lewis introduces us to many ghosts who make decisions resisting heaven and returning to hell. They get stuck in their decisions because they are lost, for one reason or another; they are unable to completely and fully accept God in their lives. They believe it is easier, “better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven.” (71 ) Lewis explains “There is always something they prefer to joy” (71). We are introduced …show more content…
to many characters, the big man, the aspiring poet, Ikey all who see the grey town as a place not requiring them to reach beyond themselves. In rejecting God these individuals refuse to accept salvation and God’s infinite goodness. They are unable to experience the complete joy of love offered to us through Jesus Christ. In the story the ghosts are told that to enter the kingdom of Heaven all they need to do is accept God and let go of their previous selfish interests.
Pride and self-fulfillment do not have a place in heaven but on earth people become overtaken with things such as their belongings, how they look, the clothes that they wear or their level of intelligence or talents. We see this in the book when the ghost of the painter sets out to meet famous artist so he too can be famous for his work, not understanding that in heaven all are equal and the sharing of beauty is the purpose of art in heaven “If you are interested in the country only for the sake of painting it, you’ll never learn to see the country” (84). While a ghost is filled with pride and selfishness rejecting God, the spirit is able to see the world and God in his fullness and as a result is able to understand and see the beauty of life. The ghosts who returned to hell did so because the pride in their lives was so intense they could not overcome the ability to forgive or not have authority, in their choices they cannot see beyond their self-fulfillment. It is hard for us to understand that when we give up our sins, although difficult to do, we are no longer rejecting God and will be rewarded with true joy. Heaven is a complete union with God. “There are only two kinds of people in the end: those who say to God, “Thy will be done’ and those to whom God says, in the end, “Thy will be done.’ All that are in Hell chose
it.” (75 ).
Ghosts, both figurative and literal, are very common in the Joy Luck Club and are a recurring theme in the book. The mothers of The Joy Luck Club were all raised in traditional Chinese households, which has influenced them to have deeper feelings about ghosts. Mentally, the term ghost is used to describe people who have become a shell of their former selves and rarely speak or do anything. Physically, ghost is used to describe the spirit of the dead. This is the basis of the mothers and others to be scared of the thought of becoming a ghost figuratively and literally. Christianity is the basis of physical fear of ghosts and traditional Chinese beliefs cause the mental fear of ghosts, this stimulates the thought of the afterlife to be
There is a stark parallel between the Vietnam War and the circumstances under which life is maintained on Potrero Hill. The soldiers in Gods Go Begging are poor, uneducated, and trapped fighting in a war they do not support; the boys on Potrero Hill are also poor, uneducated, and unable to escape the war into which they were born. They are victims of their circumstances and their government. Some of the boys that Jesse meets in Vietnam are there because they were drafted. Unable to get a deferment, either due to a lack of funds or because no higher education establishment would accept them, boys are forced to go off to war. Others, like Mendez, fled to the United States in order to escape the violence at home that resulted from the United States’
way you'll be casted to hell in your afterlife even if you pray for forgiveness right before you die
...repentant people are those who have sinned and suffered the most—murders, thieves, prostitutes, etc. In the novel, there is even a solid person— a murder in his earthly life—attempting to escort one of the ghosts. But the ghosts, as mentioned, make pitiful excuses because they've never had the feeling of complete brokenness and have never felt the need to completely surrender to Him. Therefore, I feel that Lewis is making a call to those who have had some semblance of faith their entire lives; he calls them to have the same passion for Christ that the more weathered sinners have when they first meet Him. In the same way that we wouldn't complain about our food options when we realize there are those who can't afford food, Lewis shows us that we shouldn't complain when following Him as there are those who had to go through hell on earth to fully appreciate His grace.
“Reality never presents us with an absolutely unavoidable ‘either-or’; that, granted skill and patience and (above all) time enough, some way of embracing both alternatives can always be found” (Preface:VII). Lewis suggests here that time if spent right can bring us to self-realization of our journey, and in effect influence our choices. These choices are dependent on time. As wrong choices are made only in time, no truly rational choices can be made will out of the realm of time. Time is the evil that surrounds us. It is the letting go of this time when we truly feel void of problems. Only by letting go of our problems we will be able to communicate with God, while in the essence of being one with ourselves and finding our true inner self.
He utilizes the example of evolution, except, Lewis states that this evolution of man will not come about due to a natural process; instead, it will come from the outside. This reminded me of imagery from chapter nine, where Christ infects us with Zoe. These brand new men and women are already a part of our world and present in our lives. This realization encouraged me to contemplate and identify all the people in my life whom I believe are new men and women in Christ. Lewis’ assertion that some of these humans are subtly recognizable is true. Each and everyone one of these people in my life possess a faint radiance within them that draws me to them. Perhaps this radiance is part of Jesus Christ, which is why he is titled “light of the
As famous author, C.S. Lewis once said in his novel Mere Christianity, “every time you make a choice you are turning the central part of you, the part of you that chooses, into something a little different than it was before.” Humans always have a decision that has to be made, regardless how minor or severe the situation. In C.S. Lewis’s novel The Great Divorce, the characters become ghosts traveling through heaven and hell and are faced with the decision on where they will spend eternity. When readers go through Lewis’s novel, some might ask the question, why do the ghosts refuse to stay in heaven and choose to go to hell? When analyzing the novel on the surface, this question can ponder a reader with confusion. But the way to answer this
“What reason have we, except our own desperate wishes, to believe that God is, by any standard we can conceive, 'good'?Doesn't all the prima facie evidence suggest exactly the opposite? What have we to set against it?” (3). Clive Staples Lewis asserts and implores this question upon grieving the death of his beloved wife and friend, Helen Joy Davidman. Although CS Lewis is considered to be the greatest Christian theologian of the twentieth century, if not one of the most widely recognized of all time, Lewis inquires the validity of the faith he so desperately desires to believe when his wife’s parting appears counterintuitive to God’s presence, goodness, faithfulness, and love. In A Grief Observed, CS Lewis candidly describes his musings, longings, struggles, inquiries, anger, hope, confusion, and peace throughout his journey through grief after the loss of
In conclusion, Lewis relies heavily on scripture, tradition, and history to explain evilness in terms of the Fall of man, to reject theories of Monism and Dualism, to justify how a good Creator could make a bad creature, and to convey the concept of hell. Conversely, Lewis relies on modern context when questioning God's omnipotence. All in all, Lewis relies to some extent on all four foundational sources in order to understand the will of God and attempt to solve the problem of pain. Works Cited
...must be granted immortality by God through resurrection. “All human beings had to pay for sin with death, unless, to complete the economic symbolism, they were redeemed-literally meaning "bought back"-by Christ (Abrahamic Transcendence pg. 173). Heaven is, fundamentally, the utmost culmination for which all Christians strive for; it is “fulfillment of the deepest human longings, the state of supreme, definitive happiness (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1024). In Heaven, the sanctified carry on blissfully conforming to God’s will in affinity to all life, they will rule with Christ for eternity. The general belief is that there will be an individual judgment after your death where God will grant you immortality in heaven or in hell and then a universal judgment where all of mankind on earth, in heaven, and in hell will have their final reckoning in front of God.
Sin varies by religion, yet nearly all religions teach that sinners face negative consequences without salvation. In Buddhism, this would be revealed in a sinner's inability to achieve eventually enlightenment or nirvana; whereas in Christianity unrepentant sinners are destined for hell.
This shows that each and every person is given a choice of which path to choose. The path of righteousness or the path of blasphemy. Righteous would bring you the joy of God and He would reward you in the afterlife, but in this world, you would have to sacrifice. You would have to live according to the will of God and forsake the pleasures of this world. While on the other hand if you do not believe in God you could have all the pleasures of this world, but condemned for the next life. This is a simple test, whether you want the pleasures and joys of this temporary world right now or the permanent pleasures of the next life?
While Jonathan carried on practising, he found out that" this world isn't heaven at all". Heaven is being perfect, is not limited by time and space..."there is no such place". So, heaven is somewhere that we can never step out foot in. Very often, people do their best longing for the best result, they like to be perfect and try their best to be perfect. They have an idea of heaven in their mind and are upset all the time because they can never achieve it, we all have too many flaws.
Redemption of the spirit and soul, Eternity, Heaven, and Hell have always been solemn, undisclosed, and indirect subjects. Such important matters of life deserve a more appropriate approach. These subjects need to be clearly understood and firmly discussed. They are extremely urgent and must be elaborately explained to all that they may concern. In “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,” Jonathan Edwards extensively enhances the urgency of turning lives over to God through a provocative style filled with vivid illustrations and elaborate imagery.
It is clear in scripture that salvation is the gracious, undeserved gift of God and is only available through faith in Jesus Christ. “Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved.” (Acts 4:12). The Qur’an suggests four pathways to salvation: belief, works, repentance, and predestination. Islam teaches us that humans are born without sin and are naturally inclined to worship God alone. To retain this state of sinlessness, humankind must only follow God’s commandments and strive to live a righteous life. When a person sins, he or she pushes themselves away from the mercy of God; however, sincere repentance brings a person back to God. Above all, Islam teaches that God is the most forgiving and will go on forgiving, repeatedly. They believe that unbelievers and sinners will be condemned, but genuine repentance results in Allah’s forgiveness and entrance into Paradise upon death. “And will reward them for what they patiently endured [with] a garden [in Paradise] and silk [garments].” (Qur’an