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Key enlightenment concepts
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The first unit that we learned in Semester 2 was the Pre-Revolution/Enlightenment unit. We focused on the Acts and Enlightenment thinkers/terms. We learned about the Boston Tea Party, which caused the British to lay down five disciplinary laws known as the Intolerable Acts (“The Intolerable…”). Of these five acts was the Boston Port Act, which basically restricted any means of lading or shipping of goods from the Boston Port (“The Intolerable…”). Another Intolerable Act was the Administration of Justice Act that allowed the governor of Massachusetts to move any trial of a crime-committing official to Britain or another colony (“The Intolerable…”). The other Intolerable Acts were the Quebec Act, the Quartering Act and the Massachusetts Government Act (“British Parliament...”). Most of these acts were corrective measures taken to stop rebellious actions, such as the dumping of millions of dollars into the Boston Harbor (“The Intolerable…”). …show more content…
In addition, we went over the Enlightenment thinkers; Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau, and Charles Montesquieu (History.com...).
These were people that believed in some of the six enlightenment terms; state of nature, law of nature, social contract, enlightenment thought, laws and individual rights (Enlightenment...). Hobbes believed that “all men are equal” and that having a government will prevent fighting between people (Enlighten...). Locke described that all men are born in a state of perfect freedom, or a state of nature (Enlighten...). Also, Locke believed that the laws of nature are to not harm or take things from other people (Enlighten...). Rousseau explained that a social contract is an agreement between two groups to work together and help each other (Enlighten...). All of these Enlightenment thinkers had the right idea of what was necessary to make a successful
government! This was my favorite unit that we covered this semester. I enjoyed learning about the steps that the colonists had to go through to separate from Britain. I would say that I was most successful on the quizzes in this unit. We read about the Enlightenment thinkers and their thoughts. After reading that, I could easily remember the terms because I understood the point of views of the thinkers. I had some bit of trouble memorizing the acts because there were so many of them. A huge problem for me during the Enlightenment/Pre-Revolution Project was remaining under 1000 words and I wanted to write more than I turned in. The knowledge I gained helped me better understand the roots of America. Learning about the things the colonists were being taxed on, helped me understand how the colonists felt. Also, I now understand why taxes are so important in the world today. The ideas that were created in the Enlightenment period helped shape the government we have now. For example, we use laws in the U.S. government to prevent and punish any wrongdoings of the people. Our individual rights; life, liberty and property, are what makes a fair government. The Age of Enlightenment contributed many ideas to the government.
Many people believe that the Boston Tea Party arose just because of the Tea Act that came into play in 1773, but in-fact, this major statement arose from two issues surrounding the British Empire in 1765. The first of the issues was that the British East India Company was at risk of going under and the Parliament was finding ways to bring it back. The second issue was that there was a continuing dispute about the extent of the Parliament’s authority. Many colonists believe that the Parliament went overboard with their power and the people were concerned about the future. Attempting to resolve these two major issues, the North Ministry only worsened the problem and produced a showdown that would eventually result in revolution.
Many people know about the Revolutionary war and how the colonists seized their independence from the British. What most do not understand is that there was a series of events that steared the colonists onto the road to independence. They began to think for themselves and started to challenge authority. Coming to the New World, the colonists reached for power and financial opportunity when challenging authority in these three examples: the Witchcraft Trials, Bacon’s Rebellion, and the Boston Tea Party.
When the Boston Tea Party occurred on the evening of December 16,1773, it was the culmination of many years of bad feeling between the British government and her American colonies. The controversy between the two always seemed to hinge on the taxes, which Great Britain required for the upkeep of the American colonies. Starting in 1765, the Stamp Act was intended by Parliament to provide the funds necessary to keep peace between the American settlers and the Native American population. The Stamp Act was loathed by the American colonists and later repealed by parliament.
American revolution, a war of independence, started on April 14, 1775 between the American colonies and the Britain. However, the series of events happened before 1775 already marked the beginning of the revolution war. During 1754 and 1763, there was a war between Britain and France which ended up with the victories British deeply in debt. Britain was weakened by the war and their economy was suffering, thus they started to impose tax from the American colonists. And that leaded to the the Stamp Act and the Sugar Act. The American colonists were not happy about the taxes not only because they were paying more money, but also because they were outraged and have no say in the taxes since they do not have a
Exciting extreme alarm or intense fear describes the life of mine and others. The screaming of war is like kids yelling for what they want. Religious people, are people who are against war; they are called Quakers. At one point soldiers started to not trust George Washington and they started leaving which led more and more people leaving. I have decided to reenlist because I have pride in my country, knowing my lifestyle, and I will always fight for my country.
The Boston Tea Party was not really a tea party. Instead it was a group of people dressed like Indians with axes dumping tea off three ships to protest British taxes. It took place in Boston Harbor, Boston, Massachusetts on December 16, 1773, from 7:00 P.M. to 10:00 P.M.
George Hewes’ account of the Boston Tea party is considered a firsthand account of a historically significant event. The Boston Tea party took place the night of December 16, 1773 on three ships anchored in Boston Harbor. Hewes recounts the events leading up to the Boston Tea Party, the actual attack on the ships and its aftermath. He provides descriptive narration thus contributing to the historical context surround the Tea party. This event and many others leading up to it, provide a colorful backdrop on the eve of the American Revolution.
Public conflict may be triggered by several causes. For one, it may result from the agitation of several groups who believe that what is morally right is violated. Despite the reason behind, agitators seek to challenge the society so that their proposal for social change is accepted. Hence, it is important to understand the reasons why agitators use different strategies to advance their cause and how establishments can control them. For the purposes of this paper, the Boston Tea Party will be analyzed in light of the concept of agitation and establishment. Further, the strategies of the agitators and the establishment will also be provided.
During the Enlightenment, it was a time when educated intellectuals came together to discuss political, religious, economic, and social questions. From these discussions some people questioned the types of monarchies and which would be better for the society. These people were revolutionary thinkers that became known as philosophes, or philosophers, who brought new ideas on how to better understand and improve their society. They were all modern thinkers who had the best interest in society. Although each philosopher had their own individual ideas, they all focused on one common theme, which was equality and human rights.
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were also known as the enlightenment or the age of reason because of its new ideas and innovations. Europe experienced a series of the drastic changes and revolutions. This altered the way people lived and their standards of living. The people responsible for this were known as the philosophes. They questioned the world and suggested answers to many problems. Notable philosophes include John Locke, Voltaire, Adam Smith, and Mary Wollstonecraft along with many others. The Enlightenment philosophes worked to advance society and improve life for people. Although many philosophes worked to improve the conditions of the people, they sought to do this by different means. John Locke worked to stabilize the political aspects of Europe.
The Boston Tea Party led to the creation of the US and the revolutionary war. Before any taxes were put on tea, the colonists had to deal with the Quartering and Sugar Act. They didn’t like it since it included the British invading their homes and belongings. They were taxed on multiple things. The colonists decided it would be a good idea to just boycott British goods. It worked and both acts were taken away although this angered Parliament and they ended up getting another act.
Twelve years after the French and Indian war the American colonists found themselves in a conflict with the British. The British put taxes such as the stamp act and the Navigation acts on the American colonists. The Boston massacre and the Boston tea party are two examples of some of the conflicts the colonists and the British had. The British forced taxes on the colonists and controlled their trade. The American colonists were justified in starting a war and breaking away from Britain due to the British trying to control the colonists.
The Boston tea party was a brief incident among many, composing, economic, and political crisis that ultimately caused a revolution. These events consisted of The French and Indian war, the Stamp Act, the Townshend Revenue Act, the Tea Act, and of course the Boston Tea Party. The incident caused by the colonies infuriated the British government therefore as punishment parliament responded to the abuse with the Coercive Acts of 1774 . When the thirteen colonies once again decided to resist the British troops revolution spread. “We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately.” This act later on lead to the American Revolutionary War, were years later independence was
During the 16th and 17th century a group of English Protestants known as The Puritans, became known for their religious beliefs and structure way of living one’s life? The group allowed people to express their individuality with the restraint that their expression had to increase the harmony of the group further. By the turn of the eighteenth century saw the shift from relying on religious teachings to relying on one’s intellect. The movement was known as Age of Enlightenment, and it emphasized reason and people governing their lives. The Enlightenment brought forward important figures who maintained their ideas regarding how a person could reach their full potential in life. Two prominent figures of the Age of Enlightenment include Benjamin
Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau are all social contract theorists that believe in how the people should have certain rights with allows them to have individual freedom. They also believe that the people must give consent in order for the government to work and progress. Although Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau have similar aspects in their theories, they differ from each other through the reason why a government should be created.