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Leonardo da vinci inventor, artist,scientist essay
Martin luther and the birth of protestantism
Martin Luther's influence on the church
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Looking at the life and works of both Leonardo Da Vinci, and Martin Luther we can see similarities and differences. In their lifestyle and trades we can see many differences.Some of the questions answered in this article are, What are the similarities to these extraordinary men?, What were these men’s accomplishments in their lifetime?, and What can both of these men be called together?
One of the similarities that are found in these two men, are that they were both born and lived in the Renaissance time period. The Renaissance Period was considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. The word Renaissance literally meaning “Rebirth”. Leonardo Da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Vinci, Italy. While Martin Luther was born
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on 1483 Eisleben, Germany. Leonardo Da Vinci died at the age 67, in Ambrose, France on May 2, 1519. Martin Luther lived to be 63 years old, and died on February 18, 1546 in Eisleben Germany. So both of these men lived, and died in the Renaissance Period. The Renaissance Period lasting from 1300 to 1600. One of these prodigious men, Leonardo Da Vinci was a Italian Polymath, a polymath is a a person of wide-ranging knowledge or learning.
To him those areas of which he majored in included invention, painting, sculpting, architecture, science, music, mathematics, engineering, literature, anatomy, geology, astronomy, botany, writing, history, and cartography. He has also been called the father of paleontology, ichnology, and architecture. So he had many trades and expertise pertaining to all these different interest. Many historians and scholars regard Leonardo as the prime example of what is called the "Renaissance Man”, or a person with many talents or areas of …show more content…
knowledge. The other exotic man, Martin Luther was a German professor of theology, composer, priest, former monk and a seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation. He questioned some of the teachings of the basic tenets of the Roman Catholicism, he soon began to have followers that soon split from the church to begin the Protestant tradition. Martin’s desire to help people feel closer to God, led him to translate the Bible into the language of the people. Which by doing that dramatically changed the relationship between the church leaders and their followers. Leonardo Da Vinci had many accomplishments throughout his life time. Him being a “Renaissance man” he had many expertise in trades that were uncommon then. Some of the many are in the categories of art, invention , military engineering and science. He established the use of oil paints and the application of perspective, chiaroscuro, contrapposto, sfumato, and many other creative and influential methods. Leonardo's paintings of the Mona Lisa, and The Last Supper are recognized around the world as two of the greatest paintings ever created. He also created many other paintings, such as St. John the Baptist, and his portrait of Ginevra de'. Leonardo was also well known as an architect and a sculptor.Most of his architectural work focused on general principles of design, but he did consult on many practical projects as well. Some of Leonardo’s most famous inventions include the a helicopter, parachute, bicycle, many instruments, and an abounding of others. Martin Luther also had many accomplishments during his time in the Renaissance.
On trial before the highest Roman officials of the Church and State, again Martin Luther was asked to renounce his views. He said that if anyone can prove from a scripture that what he is doing is wrong than he would. With no one able to refute the truth of God's Word, Luther stood his ground with bravery. Martin Luther was issued the Edict of Worms, which banned his writings and declared him a "convicted heretic." Luther escaped in a planned "kidnapping" to Wartburg Castle, where he was kept and also protected by friends for almost a year. During his seclusion, Luther translated the New Testament into German, giving ordinary people the opportunity to read God's Word for themselves and distribute Bibles among the German people for the first time ever. This helped people to have a better relationship with God, and make decisions based on what they had read themselves. He was under the threat of arrest and death, when he returned to Wittenberg’s Castle Church. Martin then began to preach there and it’s surrounding areas. To do that took courage and valor on his part to keep preaching, with the fear of the consequences ahead of him. The message he preached was a bold one, it was the salvation by Jesus alone, and freedom from religious error and papal authority. Amazingly avoiding arrest, he was able to organize Christian schools, write instructions for pastors and teachers. He was also able to
compose hymns, which one that is most famously know is “A Mighty Fortress is Our God”. He also was able to put together numerous leaflets. Leonardo Da Vici and Martin were two people whose trades and lifestyles were very contrasting, but they had the some of same characteristics. One of those characteristics is that they both had is bravery. Leonardo in this case was when he expressed his emotions through art in writing. Such as “I love those who can smile in trouble, who can gather strength from distress, and grow brave by reflection. 'Tis the business of little minds to shrink, but they whose heart is firm, and whose conscience approves their conduct, will pursue their principles unto death.” He never gave into pressure of being accepted by the people or thoughts of others.He never let that affect his actions, as many of us do today. Martin Luther didn’t either, he showed bravery by standing up for what he found and knew to be right. Even when standing in front of high officials and others who did not agree, he still stood firm in his integrity and morals. “I cannot and will not recant anything, for to go against conscience is neither right nor safe. Here I stand, I can do no other, so help me God. Amen.”- Martin Luther. So from this article it shows how they were both very different even though they lived in the same period. How their lifestyle and trades were different, but even though of there differences they still had the same characteristics and traits. Both of these men cause great changes in their time and ours, they shaped aspirers today. So both of these men could be called game changers “an event, idea, or person that effects a significant shift in the current manner of doing or thinking about something.” Works Cited -"Martin Luther." Bio. N.p., n.d. Web. -Martin Luther Biography (Page 2) Martin Luther's Great Accomplishments, Married Life and Final Days." N.p., n.d. Web. -Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 04 Apr. 2016. -The Major Accomplishments of Leonardo Da Vinci. Knoji, n.d. Web.
Martin Luther and King Henry VIII are similar in the sense that they both formed new churches, but their ways of going about it and goals were not even close. Luther’s ideas became the basis Protestant Church and Henry’s became the Church of England. Although, the end result of Luther and King Henry VIII’s actions was similar, their intents and actions differed from each other.
As a result, Luther burned the letter and other papal documents. Then in 1521, Luther was asked to attend the Diet of Worms, where he would recant what he had written. Once again, he refused. He was strong to his beliefs. Unlike Henry VIII, Luther was not selfish in reforming the Church. For instance, the peasants were one of Luther’s major supporters. They had a list of demands that Luther would try to resolve. He initially backed them up but in 1525 when they turned to violence in a revolt, he exhorted the nobles to slaughter them. Luther could have had all of those supporters who admired him, but instead, he had them slaughtered. Although he could have had the support, he believed violence was not the answer. No matter how many supporters he could have has, his beliefs were always put first. Overall, Martin Luther wanted to reform the Church to create a more simple Christian life as it was in the
Martin Luther was born on November 10, 1483. He was a German monk, priest, professor, theologian and church reformer. His teaching helped to inspire the Reformation, and influenced the doctrines of the Lutheran and Protestant traditions, as well as the course of western civilization. Luther's works and writing helped bring the Middle Ages to a close, and brought about the Modern Era of western civilization. His translation of the Bible furthered the development of a standardized German language. Due to the development of the printing press, his teachings were widely read and influenced many reformers and thinkers. (Peterson 1)
...s fascinating how Luther and Machiavelli's arguments relate to each other especially in terms of the Catholic Church.
In the early 16th century, many authors began to reestablish fundamental ideas such as religion, law, and human nature. Books and articles were written in order to discuss these ideas and educate the public on the ideas that developed into The Reformation. The two authors mentioned above, Thomas More and Martin Luther, wrote several works in particular that focus on human nature. Determining the definition of human nature is important to discovering how ancient literature views it. More and Luther define two values and mindsets of human nature. The definitions compare and contrast in many ways. Each author, More and Luther, identifies concepts of law, freedom, and and the greater good within their own text.
This chapter tells about Erasmus. Their relationship with Luther, disagreed with that at the time was evaluated like blasphemy. The truth is that despite the fact that they started their way from one point, they went very different ways. Also, here it is said about how Erasmus gave answers, hoping to find the answer in the labyrinth of free will. According to Erasmus, the idea of free will comes from the Scriptures, while Luther argued that no such thing as "free will" exists, but there is only "pure necessity.» Also, Erasmus asserts that he is the enemy of certain beliefs in contrast to Luther, and that it does not come at odds with the Church and the Scriptures it would have been skeptical. Also, Erasmus says that he even be hearing, deaf
During Luther’s early life he faced a severe inner crisis. When he sinned he looked for comfort in confession and followed the penance, the fasting, prayer and observances that the church directed him. But, he found no peace of mind and worried about his salvation. But reading St. Paul’s letters he came to believe that salvation came though faith in Christ. Faith is a free gift, he discovered, it cannot be earned. His studies led him to a conclusion that, “Christ was the only mediator between God and a man and that forgiveness of sin and salvation are given by god’s grace alone” (Martin Luther, 01). Historians agree that, “this approach to theology led to a clash between Luther and the Church officials, precipitating the dramatic events of Reformation”.
Evidently, Leonardo Da Vinci is considered a “Renaissance Man” because of his talent in almost every area. A “Renaissance Man” is someone who is able to do a little bit of everything. That is exactly what his life was; a dedicati...
Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian Renaissance man that was born in 1452 and lived to 1519. He was a true renaissance man is regarded as one of the greatest minds of the renaissance era, displaying skills in numerous diverse areas of study. While he is most famous for his paintings such as the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper, Leonardo is also renowned in the fields of civil engineering, chemistry, geometry, mathematics, mechanical engineering, optics, and physics, Making his biggest contributions to mathematics and engineering through his amazing inventions. Leonardo da Vinci was very far ahead of his time which is why most of his inventions were not made practical until someone reinvented later in time, when technology caught up to his ideas.
The renaissance and the reformation were two of the most significant changes in history that has shaped our world today. If you examined both the renaissance and the reformation there were many differences and similarities from both. One of the main contrasts was that the reformation was all about the way to reform the church, and the renaissance had a much more secular view. Some of the similarities were that they both were about accepting new ideas whether artistic or religious, and they both had leaders who were corrupt. There were many changes that came about during these times and I believe that our world today would be completely different without them.
Luther started his education at a Latin school in Mansfield. There he received training in the Latin language and learned about the Ten Commandments, the Lord’s Prayer and morning and evening prayers. In 1497 Luther was sent to a school in Magdeburg run by the Brethren of the Common Life, a lay monastic group whose focus on personal piety had a lasting influence on him. In 1501 he enrolled at the University of Erfurt, the best University of the time in Germany. Luther took course in the liberal arts and received the baccalaureate degree in 1502. He obtained his master’s degree three years later. Since Luther graduated from the arts faculty he could chose to pursue graduate work in one of the three disciplines law, medicine, or theology. Due...
Martin Luther had two very important moments that defined his thoughts upon the Catholic Church. First beginning when Martin Luther went to Rome in 1510 to go to a monastery, he realized that it was a, “breeding ground for corruption,” meaning ...
Luther turned against the university and began to write the 95 Theses, which question the Catholic Church’s practice of selling indulgences. Martin Luther nailed them on the door at Wittenburg Castle Church. This spread like wildfire, all across Europe as pamphlets were being printed one after another. Just like in the movie Luther, The pope did not agree with Martin’s writings and called him to the Diet of Worms to discuss the writings that he had written. At the Diet of Worms, Luther refused to recant his writings before the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V of Germany. Martin states in front of the catholic church, “Unless I am convicted by scripture and plain reason.. I will not recant. My conscious is captive to the word of God” (Luther). Luther stood for what he believed and he did not care if anyone did not agree with his writings. Martin states at the beginning of the 95 theses, “Out of love for the truth and the desire to bring it to light, the following propositions will be discussed at Wittenberg, under the presidency of the Reverend Father Martin Luther, Master of Arts and of Sacred Theology, and Lecturer in Ordinary on the same at that place. Wherefore he requests that those who are unable to be present and debate orally with us, may do so by letter” (Luther, 95 Theses). This scene in the movie is described true to what history tells us. It is one of the
Leonardo was born in a small town in Tuscany, Italy called Vinci on 15 April, 1452. Back then, not all people had surnames; only those who were rich and powerful deserved one. Therefore, when people today refer to him as “Leonardo da Vinci”, “da Vinci” actually means “from Vinci” in Italian. His talent for painting was recognized by his family and neighbors when he was still a boy, and he started his painting career at a very young age. At 14, he was sent to Florence by his father to learn from Verrocchio, who owned a leading workshop at the time. It is said that when he cooperated with Verrocchio on the Baptism of Christ, his skill was so much finer than his master’s that Verrocchio quit in the middle and never painted again for his whole life. 1
Leonardo Da Vinci is a famed artist today due to his renowned painting of the ‘Mona Lisa’. In the 14th century, people of Venice would have known him as an engineer, people of Milan would have known him for his Last Supper, but only the people of Florence would have seen his whole character. Da Vinci is known as the archetypal Renaissance man, a man of “unquenchable curiosity” and “feverishly inventive imagination”. Da Vinci created many technologies and new innovations which were so advanced for his time and age that many scholars did not believe him. He contributed to civilisation through three main areas: art, science and engineering.