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Case study
What are the methods of investigation
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Leanne Teirnan, a sixteen year old female of Bramely, Leeds, in West Yorkshire, Britain disappeared Sunday, November 26th, 2000 around 5pm. Commuting back from her friends house after Christmas shopping, Leanne decided to travel through a dimly lit, public walkway known as Houghley Gill, only a mile from her house. She often used this pathway as a shortcut to get home from her friends house. Little did the teenagers know, this would be the last time they would ever see each other again. Meanwhile, a figure loomed in the woods waiting for his next victim-Leanne Teirnan. Realizing her daughter never came home, Leanne’s mother filled out a missing person report that night and the search began. After months of public appeals, and an immense search …show more content…
party, the police started losing hope. Fortunately, eight months later, a dog walker found her body in Lindley Woods, North Yorkshire and the clues fell into place. With the help of forensic scientists, evidence, methods of analysis and other forensic means, the murder and rapist, John Taylor was brought to justice on October 10th 2001. Only two years later, forensic scientists used their abilities associated with Taylor’s DNA to link Taylor to two other cases of unsolved rape of a prostitute and of a mother. The conducted search party remains the largest in West Yorkshire history.
Police officers searched 1750 households. This terrain consisted of a two-mile canal, which needed to be drained before thoroughly searched along with massive woodland and several wells. Investigators ended up seizing waste collections of the households within the area. It consisted of detectives, dogs, police officers and even an air search. A common search pattern for large areas such as this one includes a quadrant search pattern. In this method, the scene is divided into zones, which is then divided into smaller sections. Chris Wegg, led the police investigation and formed a reconstruction of the crime. Unfortunately this yielded no clues. The despairing plight started showing signs of hope when a local dog walker found a body in Lindley Woods, located sixteen miles from Leanne’s house. Two days later, fingerprint analysis confirmed the identity of the body: Leanne Teirnan. Soon after, people said an unfamiliar dog walker had been seen before Leanne’s disappearance. More family appeals were made to find this suspicious man. A retired couple also reported seeing a man carrying a bundle into the woods and individuals reported screams heard around the time of her disappearance near the walkway. Although helpful, these stories gave hindsight confirmations. The prominent clues and the experience acquired from the officers and forensic scientists helped solve this …show more content…
crime. The perpetrator buried Leanne in a shallow grave with a black plastic bag covering her head.
A dog collar wrapped around her neck, along with a scarf and cable ties, held the plastic bag over her face. More cable ties also confined her wrists together, with her body wrapped with green plastic bin liner wrapped with twine. The killer then encompassed her in a duvet cover. Although the body yielded no concrete evidence of rape, officials suspected a sexual assault because her she did not have a jacket or a boot in her possession. Also, her underwear’s position was tampered with upon analysis. Experience from investigators made officials believe the criminal lived near the body’s dumping zone because he needed familiarity of the area. So the police formulated a public appeal that produced a list of names, among them, a poacher named John Taylor. At first, this index of names served as class evidence, but with more and more class evidences, the police began eliminating people of
suspicion. Unfortunately, officials did not find any DNA on Leanne’s body, however, the tools used to fasten the body provided various helpful pieces of evidence. Pathologists revealed Leanne died from strangulation, but the decomposition of the body did not align with time of disappearance. This form of analysis is called Rigor Mortis. It is a medical condition that occurs after death and results in the stiffening of muscle mass. As the pH falls, rigidness declines. This is shown in the following graph as a function of time.
On June 19th of 1990, Robert Baltovich’s girlfriend Elizabeth Bain went missing. Elizabeth told her family that she was going to check the tennis schedules at her school, the University of Toronto Scarborough Campus. She never returned, but her car was eventually recovered. It was found with blood on the backseat, with forensic tests showing that it was Elizabeth’s. With no clear evidence, the “solving” of the case was completely based on eyewitness testimonies, which eventually had Robert arrested for the murder of his girlfriend.
The suspect of the two rapes was known to smoke cigarettes, wear white gloves, ride a bike, use a knife, wear shoes that had rubber soles, and have a flashlight. When Ronald Cotton went into the police station to start things out, they took the knife that he always carried out from his front right pocket. Once Detective Gauldin started to question him, Ron told Gauldin that he smoked Newports, which is a type of cigarette. After he was questioned multiple times, they showed him a pair of black canvas World Cup shoes. He said that his shoes insoles were falling apart, but they weren’t that beaten up when the police showed them to him. They then showed him a piece of material that came from his shoe, which was left in Jennifer Thompson’s apartment. After that, they then showed him a red flashlight and accused him of taking batteries from Mary’s house, the other rape
T. Paulette Sutton is one of the world’s leading experts in bloodstains and is the former Assistant Director of Forensic Services and Director of Investigations at the University of Tennessee, Memphis. She has been involved in nationally known murder cases and has worked hard during her long career to make a position contribution to the legal system. Sutton says, “Its best for my fellow man that we get the killers off the street.” Since 2006 Sutton has been officially retired but continues to teach, consult, and testify about her area of expertise.
A horrific murder happened in tiny Skidmore on December of 2004. Lisa Montgomery and Bobbi Jo Stinnett met and found out that they had much in common and became good friends (Nunes 85-86). Surprisingly, Bobbi and Lisa met in an internet chat room. Bobbi was into puppy breeding and she occasionally served as a judge. Lisa lived in Kansas where her close friends were shocked about what she was talking about. Of course, Lisa shrugged it off and she sent an email to Bobbi saying that she wanted to see the puppies (Nunes 85-86). When Lisa met Bobbi Jo she had a fake name which was Darlene Fisher because she didn’t want Bobbi to know her real identity. When Lisa sent Bobbi the email she had a criminal intent on her mind. She was planning to choke Bobbi into unconsciousness and then cut open her womb and steal Bobbi’s unborn baby. When Lisa arrived at the house she threw a rope around Bobbi’s neck and choked her until she was unconscious. That is when Lisa took a knife and started to cut open Bobbi’s stomach. Lisa had to cut through skin, fat, and muscle to get to Bobbi’s uterus. Bobbi’s baby was in eight-month gestation; Lisa cut and tied the baby’s cord. Lisa stole the baby and fled to her house in Kansas. Unfort...
In November of 1980 A young girl, 12 years old, named Christine Weller went missing. She would later prove to be one of Olson's first murder victims. Christine was abducted from her home in Surrey, BC. Her mutilated body ...
January 13, 1996, nine-year-old Amber Rene Hagerman was abducted while riding her bicycle in Arlington, Texas. That afternoon, Amber, and her brother were at their Grandparents house. Amber Hagerman, and her five-year-old brother, Ricky, pedaled their bicycles to an abandoned grocery store. This was a typical place for children to ride their bikes because it was an abandoned parking lot with lots of room to play and ride. Minutes later, Ricky turned to head back home, about a block away. Jim Kevil, a 78-year-old retiree, stood in his backyard not far...
In the book “Death's Acre”, By Bill Bass and Jon Jefferson they tell readers how they got to where they are today in their careers and how Dr. Bill Bass became famous for the well known “Body Farm” at the University of Tennessee. In “Deaths Acre” Bass invites people across the world who are reading to go behind the gates of the body farm where he revolutionized forensic anthropology. Bass takes us on a journey on how he went from not knowing if this is what he wanted to do for a living to being in a career that he would never trade. He tells us about the Lindbergh kidnapping and murder, explored the headless corpse of a person whose identity shocked many people included the police, divulges how the telltale traces and case
In July of 1994, a little girl named, Megan Kanka, was raped and strangled. They found her body near her home in Hamilton Township, New Jersey. The story of thing young girl has shocked the nation. The man responsible for this brutal act is named, Jesse Timmendequas. He had been convicted twice prior to this attack.
Because police investigators are usually under pressure to arrest criminals and safeguard the community, they often make mistakes. Sometimes, detectives become convinced of a suspect 's guilt because of their criminal history or weak speculations. Once they are convinced, they are less likely to consider alternative possibilities. They overlook some important exculpatory evidence, make weak speculations and look only for links that connect a suspect to a crime, especially if the suspect has a previous criminal record. Picking Cotton provides an understanding of some common errors of the police investigation process. During Ronald Cottons interrogation, the detectives did not bother to record the conversation “But I noticed he wasn 't recording the conversation, so I felt that he could be writing anything down”(79) unlike they did for Jennifer. They had already labelled Ronald Cotton as the perpetrator and they told him during the interrogation “Cotton, Jennifer Thompson already identified you. We know it was you”(82). Jenifer Thompson 's testimony along with Ronald Cotton 's past criminal records gave the detectives more reason to believe Ronald committed the crime. Ronald Cotton stated “ This cop Sully, though, he had already decided I was guilty.”(84). Many investigative process have shortcomings and are breached because the officials in charge make
The Web. 28 Feb 2014 Christopher, Liam. “Mother ‘vindicated’ after girl’s murder suspect held.” Daily Post. 18 Aug. 2006: 19:. Proquest Newsstand.
...“the Vancouver department had a bias against sex workers.” The majority opinion of the department was evident, the women were no more than misplaced prostitutes. Therefore, they did not require priority status. Rather than, acknowledging the possibility of a serial killer, the VPD and RCMP ignored tips that could have incriminated Robert Pickton. The tips collected consisted of, public complaints regarding a serial killer preying on addicts and prostitutes, individual police suspicion, and a 1999, eye witness statement of a butchered women on the Picton farm. Lastly the report addressed critical devices which could have been used to apprehend Pickton earlier. The two specifically mentioned were, Kim Rossomo, a geographic profiler who was ignored when he warned of a serial killer, and the investigators who were not provided with key information relevant to the case.
Steidel, S.(Ed.). (2000). Missing and Abducted Children: A Law Enforcement Guide to Case Investigation and Program Management. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP
Duggan, Joe. "The search for Helen Wilson's killer continues." Beatrice Daily Sun 17 Oct. 2008: n. pag. Beatrice Daily Sun. Web. 1 Apr. 2011.
Since these articles were written, Sarah Payne has been found murdered close to where she lived. The kidnapper is still at large and the search for him has commenced. Tougher legislation on paedophiles has been discussed as riots broke out. However, nothing affective