Leaf color vs. Oxygen Output
There are many different types of plants all over the world. Plants provide human and animals oxygen. Whether it lives under the ocean or on land, everything breathes oxygen in every shape and form. Fish take the oxygen from the water. Humans breathe oxygen into their lungs. And then Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is breathed out. If one color leaf produces more oxygen than another why is more oxygen produced? To understand exactly what happens during the experiment, it’s good to know about photosynthesis. That’s how the plant makes food. The light enters the leaf and goes into the plant’s cells. Plant’s cells have a certain type of organelle (the things that are inside the cell carrying out a function) called chloroplasts.
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Well plants need water (H2O) for photosynthesis to happen. H2 stands for two hydrogen atoms and the O means one oxygen atom. The hydrogen and the oxygen are split. Then the oxygen is released from the leaf (R.H.B. Exell, Nov 29 2013). The other byproduct is glucose. The glucose made in this process doesn’t benefit humans. It’s actually benefiting the plant. Glucose is the simplest form of sugar. It gets converted into energy after it is produced by the chloroplasts. The glucose doesn’t stay around long. It gets changed into ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate). It’s a form of energy (R. Nave, Nov 29 2013). ATP is made in an organelle called mitochondria. Mitochondria are basically the powerhouse of the cell. So once the ATP is made it is sent all over the cell. Then the cells are producing the energy to grow and live. Photosynthesis happens in leaves so this experiment was conducted with foliage. Foliage is just another way of saying leaves. These leaves have been group together and they also have roots in the soil. The height of the plant above the soil was about 4 inches tall. All of the plants weighed 3 oz. the five plants had differences on their leaves. Plant A had solid green leaves. Plant B was green but it was lighter in the middle of the leaf. Plant C had a red stem and there was a red thick band on the edge. The leaves were pale green with a red green on the outside for Plant D. …show more content…
Another thing that was tested for in this experiment is CO2 output. Though it doesn’t affect the hypothesis, it would still be good information to have. The chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O (+ Light energy) yields C6H12O6 + 6O2. The equation for cellular respiration is the same thing except backwards (John Whitmarsh, Nov 29).
Methods
To measure the oxygen/ carbon dioxide out put the plant was placed in a respiration chamber. The supplies were minimal.
• Respiration Chamber
• 5 foliage plants
• Light (The plant needs light to
Oxygen is a 'waste' product of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis takes place in the mesophyll cells inside a green plant's leaves. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O givesC6H12O6 + 6 O2 Carbon Dioxide + Water gives Glucose + Oxygen A limiting factor is one that controls a process, such as organism growth or species population size or distribution. In photosynthesis the rate is affected by three factors, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and light. Not enough light can slow down the rate of photosynthesis, without enough light a plant cannot photosynthesise very fast, even if there is plenty of water and carbon dioxide.
Photosynthesis consists of the following equation: Sun light Carbon dioxide + Water = = == == ==> Glucose + Oxygen Chlorophyll Chlorophyll is a substance found in chloroplasts, found in the cells of leaves.
= == Carbon dioxide + water Þ glucose + oxygen Green plants need sunlight. They use the light energy to make a sugar called glucose. Glucose can be turned into another type of sugar called sucrose and carried to other parts of the plant in phloem vessels. Glucose can also be turned into starch and stored.
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Oxygen Production in a Plant While Photosynthesis is Taking Place
Before learning about photosynthesis, I thought this was just a way for plants to grow, not knowing the full detail that goes on inside the plant for it to grow. So, after learning about what photosynthesis is and how it truly works, it is something that is remarkable and how plants are really the only living thing that uses this process. Photosynthesis is the process of taking in carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a gas that is exhaled from animals and goes into the air and is absorbed into a plant, water (H2O) which is absorbed through the roots of a plant or known as capillary action, sunlight is absorbed through chloroplasts which contain chlorophyll or better known as the leaves of the plant. With the photosynthesis process, the plant can create a by-product known as oxygen gas which is released through the little pores into the atmosphere (Simon, Dickey, Hogan & Reece, n.d.).
product and glucose levels. Plants trap the energy in sunlight using chlorophyll, a light trapping pigment found in leaf plant cells. It then uses carbon dioxide which enters the plant through small holes found. on the underside of the leaf called stoma and water which enters the
In this laboratory experiment, the rate of photosynthesis was measured through the use of the “floating leaf disk technique.” The leaf disks were placed into a syringe and the O2 and CO2 in the mesophyll layers of the leaves were removed and then replaced with sodium bicarbonate or water, causing the leaves to sink to the bottom of the container. If one determines the number of leaf disks rising to the top as a result of an increase in oxygen gas in the mesophyll cells, then the rate of photosynthesis is able to be measured because O2 is a product of photosynthesis. The first step of this experiment was a feasibility study of the variance in the photosynthetic activity of the leaf disks in both water and bicarbonate solutions. After five minutes of light exposure, all of the leaf disks in the bicarbonate solution (10 disks) had ...
The Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis Of Elodea Canadensis Introduction I wanted to find out how much the light intensity affected the Photosynthesis in Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen created during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the procedure all plants go through to make food. This process uses Carbon dioxide, water and light energy. It produces Oxygen and Glucose.
“Photosynthesis (literally, “synthesis from light”) is a metabolic process by which the energy of sunlight is captured and used to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into carbohydrates (which is represented as a six-carbon sugar, C6H12O6) and oxygen gas (O2)” (BioPortal, n.d., p. 190).
An Experiment to Investigate the Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis. Introduction Photosynthetics take place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells. It can produce simple sugars using carbon dioxide and water causing the release of sugar and oxygen. The chemical equation of photosynthesis is: [ IMAGE ] 6CO 2 + 6H20 C 6 H12 O 6 + 6O2 It has been proven many times that plants need light to be able to photosynthesize, so you can say that without light the plant would neither photosynthesize nor survive.
Photosynthetic pigments are essential for life because they allow photosynthesis to occur by capturing sunlight which is then used alongside carbon dioxide and water to form organic compounds such as glucose and oxygen. The pigments allow the conversion of light energy to chemical energy which other organisms can benefit from. Oxygen is utilised by other organisms in aerobic respiration. The different pigments present in the chloroplasts allow a wide variety of wavelengths of light to be absorbed for efficient photosynthesis and provide colours to the plant to attract pollinators.
Photosynthesis is a process in plants that converts light energy into chemical energy, which is stored in bonds of sugar. The process occurs in the chloroplasts, using chlorophyll. Photosynthesis takes place in green leaves. Glucose is made from the raw materials, carbon dioxide, water, light energy and oxygen is given off as a waste product. In these light-dependent reactions, energy is used to split electrons from suitable substances such as water, producing oxygen. In plants, sugars are produced by a later sequence of light-independent reactions called th...
Photosynthesis is a process in which plants and other organisms convert the light energy from the sun or any other source into chemical energy that can be released to fuel an organism’s activities. During this reaction, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen. This process takes place in leaf cells which contain chloroplasts and the reaction requires light energy from the sun, which is absorbed by a green substance called chlorophyll. The plants absorb the water through their roots from the earth and carbon dioxide through their leaves.
According to scientists, photosynthesis is “the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.” ("pho•to•syn•the•sis,")
Photosynthesis is the process in which living cells from plants and other organisms use sunlight to produce nutrients from carbon dioxide and water, the image below “Diagram of photosynthesis 1,” helps show this process. Photosynthesise generally creates oxygen as a by-product through the use of the green pigment, chlorophyll, found in the plant that helps this reaction occur. “Photosynthesis provides us with most of the oxygen we need in order to breathe. We, in turn, exhale the carbon dioxide needed by plants,” (factmonster,2017). This is able to show us why photosynthesis is so greatly needed to occur through plants in order to give one another essentials needed for continuity of life. “Plants perform photosynthesis because it generates the food and energy they need for growth and cellular respiration,” (photosynthesieeducation, 2016).