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Psychology chapter 1-4
Psychology chapter 1-4
Psychology chapter 1-4
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A world without order will lead to disaster! Humans need order to help guide them into the right path. In Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, he uses symbolism to give us a hint of the savageness in all humans, civilized or not. In this book, boys are stuck on an island. While they were trying to make a structure of traditions they had at their home, the boys voted Ralph to lead. Jack wanted to lead, so over time, he persuaded the other boys from structure and reason to the savage mindset. This caused a separation between the boys and bloodshed. The conch is very important in the book because it represents leadership and order until, later on in the book when the conch shell’s authority weakened and nobody listened to the conch anymore, which shows how humans naturally dislike being told what to do and when to do it. …show more content…
In the beginning, the conch shell signifies leadership and order in this book.
Ralph and Piggy found the conch shell on the beach in the beginning of the book and was used to call the boys together after the plane crash that separated them. The conch governs the boys’ gatherings by giving the boy who holds the shell, the right to speak. The conch shell represents leadership, because it reads, “...Ralph!”...“Let him be chief with the trumpet-thing.”...“I’m chief ...”(Golding 22-23). Ralph was holding the conch during the vote. The conch gave Ralph the power of leadership while he held it, because without the shell, he wouldn’t have been chosen to be the chief . The conch shell also represents order, because Ralph says, “I'll give the conch to the next person to speak”(Golding 51), and then Piggy says, “I got the conch" (Golding 51), said Piggy indignantly. "You let me speak!", Ralph and Piggy both held the conch at separate times, but were both given the power to speak by the shell. The conch developed order with a fair leader, civilized rules, and equal
rights. In the middle and end, the conch shell developed into a symbol that faces savagery of the boys and reveals how humans naturally dislike being told what to do and when to do it. The conch developed into a symbol that faces savagery of the boys, it reads, “You haven’t got the conch!” “Piggy held up the shell. “Yes, laugh. Go on laugh”...“I got the conch”(171). Piggy is holding up the shell to show Jack the one thing that he doesn’t possess. Humans naturally dislike being told what do and when to do it, because the boys laughed at Piggy even though he held the conch, which shows how the boys didn’t care about the conch’s rules any longer. Finally, the conch was very important in this book because it represented leadership and order, until later on when the conch shell’s authority was weakened by savagery which supports Golding’s overall message of how humans naturally dislike being told what to do and when to do it. Body Paragraph #1: The conch gave Ralph the power of leadership while he held it, because without the conch, he wouldn’t have been chosen to be the chief . The conch developed order with a fair leader, civilized rules, and equal rights. Body Paragraph#2: The conch shell develops into a symbol that faces savagery of the boys. A world without order ,will lead to disaster! Humans need order to help guide them into the right path, because all humans want their own way.
In our society, law is what keeps our country in wraps. Order is key to running a steady and organized nation. In Lord of the Flies, the children manage to maintain a peaceful civilization with a conch shell. The conch rallies groups and gives people a chance to speak out. The conch represents order, but the beast brings out the fear and dysfunction of the children. The group is torn apart as the beast wreakes paranoia on the members, but it is merely a figment of their imagination. Jack breaking from the group, the stealing of Piggy’s specs, and the breaking of the conch all lead to the demise of society itself on the island. While the conch represents ordinance and harmony, the beast symbolizes fear and disorganization,
Authority plays a vital role in the modern world through contrasting forms of government and the struggle for power between leaders. The leader of a society asserts power over its citizens with the aim to create the laws, which hold the society together. Once authority is demolished within a community, the power spreads to its citizens in which total chaos collectively overtakes the society. The process of law-making and a struggle for power takes precedence in William Golding’s allegorical novel, Lord of the Flies, through the conch shell found upon the shore. The conch grants superiority to one member of the group over the others, it is used to call assemblies and assists in choosing the speakers during important meetings. When the conch
In Lord of the Flies, a group of well brought up English boys are pushed into the task of surviving on an island by themselves. In the beginning, order, leadership, and fire are the only things that help the boys realize that there is hope for being rescued. As the boys’ time on the island continues to increase, they become more tempted to let their inner beast within them take over. As order is lost, the boys try to cope with the fact that they may be on the island for awhile. So, they revert to savage ways in order to cope with it. Their schoolboy behaviors become non-existent and chaos breaks loose. The conch shell, the Beast, leadership, murder, and fire are all five main elements that help lead the boys into their plug to savagery because without rules and discipline their will be chaos.
The conch shell represents democracy, power and stability. When Ralph first discovers the conch shell, Piggy proposes to Ralph that they, “…can use this to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come, when they hear us” (16) and that was the birth of the conch shell. Throughout meetings that are held at the beach, the conch is used as a “speaking stick”. After Jack separates himself from the rest of the tribe, Ralph barges into the camp and attempts to use the conch shell to gather up his former tribe mates. The boys say that th...
At the beginning of the novel, Ralph and Piggy discover a conch shell on the beach and use it to summon the boys together after the crash separates them. The conch shell becomes a symbol of civilization and order in the novel. The shell initially is a successful way of governing the boys’ meetings, following simple etiquette—whoever is holding the shell has the right to speak. The shell acts as more than a symbol, it is a tool...
In the novel Lord of the Flies, author William Golding tells a story about a group of conservative boys who get stranded on an island after a plane crash. The boys are left to take care of themselves by finding food, water, and setting up a social system to keep order. The boys had to do this because there were no adults to guide them. The boys establish rules to keep everything on the island under control. Eventually the boys break these rules to accommodate their own selfish wants and needs. When the rules are broken the order on the island falls apart and a violent fight for power begins. Lord of the flies was published during the era of the cold war. The cold war was a tension for power between Russia and the U.S., a dictatorship and a democracy. Just like the struggle for power in the cold war, the novel Lord of the Flies also has a struggle for power between a dictatorship and a democracy. In order to convey order, Golding uses the conch to symbolize how fragile society and its rules can be.
“Before you are a leader, success is all about growing yourself. When you become a leader, success is all about growing others” (Welch). Leadership is inspiring others to learn more, do more, and become more. Ineffective fail to possess certain characteristics which effective leaders do. Willingness to help others, selflessness, and strictness; these are the qualities of a both good and effective leader. Without these qualities, leadership would fail and being a leader would mean nothing.
There are always people who, in a group, come out with better qualities to be a leader than others. The strongest people however, become the greater influences which the others decide to follow. However, sometimes the strongest person is not the best choice. Authors often show how humans select this stronger person to give an understanding of the different powers that people can posses over others.
An influential government requires a strong group of leaders and equality for all its citizens. In William Golding 's Lord of the Flies, a group of British school boys find themselves stranded on island, with no adults or provisions to help themselves. They form a “government” which lacks both these crucial traits of a successful government. The boys on the island fail to govern themselves due to the lack of two essential components of an effective government; equality and strong leadership.
“‘The rules!’ shouted Ralph. ‘You’re breaking the rules!’ ‘Who cares?’ Ralph summoned his wits: ‘Because the rules are the only thing we’ve got!’” (91). In Lord of the Flies, Ralph says this to Jack at one of their assemblies, after having berated the boys for neglecting the shelter building and the signal fires. Ralph’s leadership is built on these rules, and Jack’s breaking of them causes an ideological conflict between them which eventually leads to Ralph’s loss of power among the group. He tries to create a just and orderly society to fulfill their needs and allow them to be rescued, but the boys eventually find Jack’s churlish lethargy and excess to be more desirable. Desirable, as defined by the Oxford English Dictionary, can be "wanted or wished for as being an attractive, useful, or necessary course of action" (OED, but how do I cite this?? I don’t know). Although Ralph’s style of leadership allows for freedom of expression through the conch, its emulation of traditional society1 requires greater responsibility from the boys; in contrast, Jack’s rule offers them fewer responsibilities and greater freedom of desires2, which they view as appealing and advantageous, making it more desirable.
In his novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding presents a conch shell representing the order of civilization. He uses this symbol to effectively portray the theme that humans are inherently evil and have savage desires, shown through the decline from discipline and peace among the boys on the deserted island. In the novel, civilization directly correlates to the boys’ past lives in England. Before coming to the island, there were adults present who maintained order by enforcing rules and punishing those who did not follow them. However on the island, the conch, representing this society, is a powerful object that demands the respect of the boys in a similar way that the adults do. As time passes, the conch’s influence over the boys weakens and ultimately all forms of civilization are rejected.
In the beginning of the novel Ralph and Piggy found the conch on the beach. In the book the conch represents civilization and leadership. Piggy said “ We can use the conch and blow it to call everyone together” (William Golding). In the story they use the shell to assemble everyone together and have a
Everyone, at a point in their lives, will share a common goal with others. However, that does not necessarily mean they will accomplish it in the same way. For example, most students have a long-term goal of graduating school. Although they have the same goal in mind, they may have different short-term goals, for instance, making a lot of friends before graduation, graduating with high grades, finding a job before graduation, etc. A similar situation can be seen with the characters in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies.
The story, Lord of the Flies, was created by William Golding in an attempt to create a microcosm of the world in which he can illustrate his beliefs about mankind. Golding exhibits many of his beliefs through the events and themes of the story. One in particular stands out above the rest, man’s need for social order .Golding shows the readers that man needs social order through the physical events of the story where social order is upkept and eventually destroyed, and also through the symbolic events of the story.
The conch shell is found early in chapter one (“The Sound of the Shell”) by Ralph who is bathing in the sea because of the strenuous heat of the deserted island that the boys have been stranded on. Ralph discovered the shell and he first thought it was a rock, which may foreshadow future events in the novel. At first Ralph wasn’t sure what it was but knowledgeable Piggy informed him that it was a conch shell symbolizing leadership and power. Piggy specified that the conch shell was “Ever so valuable--” The conch shell fascinated both Piggy and Ralph as they realized the possibilities of the shell, “Now the shell was no longer a thing seen but not to be touched, Ralph too became excited.” Ralph had ideas in his head about all the uses of the ...