Lady Macbeth Analysis Essay

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Analysis: The scene opens with a gentlewoman and a doctor, who are discussing the condition of Lady Macbeth. `Lady Macbeth reenacts conversations that she had with her husband on the nights of Duncan and Banquo’s murders. She repeats the statement she made to Macbeth earlier, that: ‘what's done cannot be undone’ (V, i, 65). This line previously appeared to suggest that they should carry on with their lives as normal, it now seems to suggest that they can never be normal again. Lady Macbeth is responding to her guilty feelings. She is trying to rid herself of her guilt, which takes the form of the blood she is unable to wash from her hands. She confesses to encouraging Macbeth to kill Duncan and refers to Banquo’s death as well. She Her actions and the actions of Macbeth have caused her to lose her mind. The guilt she feels can no longer be controlled; she has lost control of herself. The doctor explains that ‘Unnatural deeds Do breed unnatural troubles’ (V, i, 69–70). In other words Lady Macbeth’s strange behaviour has been caused by something unnatural. The doctor suggests that he cannot help her and that Lady Macbeth needs a priest to unburden her mind: ‘More needs the divine than the physician’ (V, i, 72). Characterisation: Lady Macbeth has been absent from the action of the play for some time. The reader can see a clear degeneration in her state of mind, especially by her compulsion to wash her hands, and a clear change in her role in her marriage as well as in the play. It is fascinating to note that the doctor and gentlewoman speak in prose, rather than the formal speech of the nobility, and that Lady Macbeth does the same. This makes me wonder if Lady Macbeth is of a nobility Central Questions: In what ways have Macbeth and Lady Macbeth have switched roles in the play? What will happen to Lady Macbeth, the manipulator of the This quotation is specifically relevant because the imagery of blood on one’s hands is one that is used by both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth earlier in the play. Malcolm and his soldiers prepare themselves for battle by using branches from Birnam Wood to shield themselves while approaching Dunsinane. It is as if Malcolm is aware of the prophecy or just lucky The witches’ prophecy is fulfilled It is fascinating to see that not all of Scotland has turned against Macbeth. Macbeth still has loyal followers, but they “move only in command Nothing in love (V, ii, 19– 20)”. He is hanging on to his throne by a thread, with only his absolute belief in the witches’ prophecies giving him 100% confident in his victory. Structure: The sudden changes of setting and character and the fast-paced action all build toward the tension and the events that are moving quickly and building towards the climax. Act V, Scene iii

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