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Masculinity and Femininity
Social status of women in present day
Masculinity and Femininity
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Shakespeare's "Othello" can be deciphered frame a women's activist viewpoint when perusing the play. A women's activist examination of the play "Othello" gives us a chance to see the diverse social values and how ladies were seen in the Elizabethan culture. Othello is a case to show the desires of the Elizabethan culture. As indicated by the Elizabethan culture, ladies were just expected to wed. As their single occupation, marriage was their most imperative thing to be centered around. Ladies should be submissive to their spouses and all men when all is said in done. Ladies were thought to be lesser to men. As we read through Othello we find that the ladies are much the same as the ladies in the Elizabethan culture. The main ladies in Othello …show more content…
are Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca. The way these ladies act and convey themselves all through the play is connected to the way they are seen like in the Elizabethan culture. Ladies were seen as belonging, faithful, intense, and flirts. The Duke in the long run releases Desdemona with Othello to Cyprus.
Othello depicts Iago as a man of "trustworthiness and trust" disclosing to the Duke that "to his transport I allot my significant other" (1.3.283). Desdemona is managed as Othello's ownership. He says that she is a material to be monitored and transported. The primary Senator discloses to Othello that he trusts he will "utilize Desdemona well" (1.3.288). "Use" says that ladies should comply with their spouses who may do whatever they need with them. Likewise, the ladies inside marriage is depicted by Othello's "adoring" words to Desdemona in Act 2: "Come, my dear love,/The buy made" (2.3.8-9). Marriage is depicted as a demonstration of procurement: it's platitude how a lady is purchased by her better half, act of kindness some help, and is required to satisfy his sexual wishes as an end-result of him. Iago's yearning for retribution on Othello is seen by his perspective of ladies and how they are seen as belonging. Iago trusts that "it is thought abroad that "twixt my sheets/He's done my office" (1.3.381-382). Iago feels that Othello has laid down with his better half Emilia. Iago shows that he has not especially cherish for Emilia when he affronts her out in the open and when he executes her himself. The prospect that "the healthy Moor/hath jumped into my seat" (2.1.286-287) which makes Iago crazy feeling that Othello has utilized an ownership that have a place with him. In Iago's retribution for Othello's …show more content…
demonstration of laying down with his better half, he wishes to be "leveled with him, spouse for wife" (2.1.290). By laying down with Desdemona, he will be even with Othello and equivalent. They don't considerably consider Desdemona's sentiments or Emilia's. This shows how little ladies were focused on and how much men were adulated. The ladies are simply essentially questions be utilized for the men's wishes. Iago is a case and showed how ladies are seen as belonging in the Elizabethan culture as well as in Othello as well. Some women's activist faultfinders consider Desdemona to be an ugly image of the oppressed lady.
Regardless of whether this is correct or wrong, there is proof to bolster this announcement. Desdemona says that "I am faithful" (3.3.89) when she keeps on complying with Othello's requests he gives her. She does this in the early phases of their relationship and all through the later stages when he is desirous. Othello even requests Desdemona to go to quaint little inn just says "I will my master" (4.3.9). Right when Desdemona is about the kick the bucket regardless she stays faithful to Othello by expressing "Praise me to my kind master" (5.2.125). She appears to have acknowledged her position as a respectful spouse. Emilia who is a much more grounded character knows about her part in the public eye. When she at long last uncovers Iago's arrangement toward the finish of the play, she says that "Tis legitimate I obey him, however not presently" (5.2.195). despite the fact that she double-crosses her better half, regardless she clarifies why she is floating route from acknowledged practices. Bianca communicates a comparative feeling when she needs to endure Cassio, suggesting that she has no other decision. Society says something a great deal on these ladies. They feel as though they need to bolster the men, regardless of the possibility that what the men are doing isn't right. Brabantio's feelings of ladies seem to speak to the Elizabethan culture when he says "A lady never
strong" (1.3.97). he builds up the conventional desires of ladies in a general public. At the point when Desdemona weds Othello, conflicting with his desires, he depicts he as "Against all tenets of nature" (1.3.100). It is normal for ladies to be female and to do as their spouses instruct them to do. It's unnatural for them to do whatever else. This conviction of the Elizabethan time isn't right. Today, women's activists contend that it's not normal for ladies to be ladylike. The ladies in Othello, notwithstanding, appear to just make up the desires of what it is to be a lady through their own conduct.
Neely, Carol. "Women and Men in Othello" Critical Essays on Shakespeare's Othello. Ed. Anthony G. Barthelemy Pub. Macmillan New York, NY 1994. (page 68-90)
The Shakespearean drama Othello renders less to the female gender than it does to the male gender. All the women characters are victims – unjustly so. Let’s talk about the obvious sexism throughout the play.
The fact that Othello is wavering between believing Iago and trusting his wife is reflected in the imagery Shakespeare uses in the soliloquy. The first image that is used is that of a falcon. Lines 301-304 read: “If I do prove her haggard, / Though that her jesses were my dear heartstrings, / I’d whistle her off and let her down the wind to prey at fortune.” This shows that Othello is still unsure about Desdemona, and claims that though he is in love with Desdemona, he would drop her if he found out she was cheating. This is quite a strong willed statement, but it is diminished by lines 319-320, which follow the entrance of Desdemona and Emilia into the chamber. Othello says, “If she be false, heaven mocks itself! / I’ll not believe ‘t.” This is an example of how turbulent Othello’s state of mind is. The steadfast determination expressed using the falcon image sort of “melts” when he sees Desdemona, and he immediately professes denial that she could be untrue to him. Yet, just ten lines earlier (l. 308), Othello says, “She’s gone! I am abused!” and proceeds to lament the very institution of marriage: “O cure of marriage, ? That we can call these delicate creatures ours / And not their appetites!” Shakespeare’s placing of these three different conclusions Othello has drawn in such close proximity is an example of antithesis, and a testament to the changing and chaotic state of mind of Othello.
The definition of Renaissance women is fundamentally important in William Shakespeare's play Othello. One of the major causes of Othello's tragedy is his belief that Desdemona is not chaste. According to the men of the Renaissance, chastity, silence, and obedience are three attributes that define Renaissance women. Although Othello takes place during the Renaissance, the women in the play, Bianca, Desdemona and Emilia, defy traditional norms by lacking at least one of the major attributes defining women; Bianca's lack of chastity is clearly displayed when she unlawfully sleeps with Cassio; Desdemona's lack of silence is clearly displayed when she constantly urges Othello to give Cassio's position back. However, in the last two acts, Emilia displays the strongest challenge to the definition of Renaissance women as silent, chaste, and obedient, mainly to defend Desdemona.
Shakespeare’s tragic play Othello is an unfortunate example of gender bias, of sexism which takes advantage of women. The three women characters in the drama are all, in their own ways, victims of men’s skewed attitudes regarding women. Let us delve into this topic in this essay.
In the novel Othello, written by William Shakespeare, there are a variety of ways in which women are portrayed. There are strong willed women such as Emilia, who stands up to the men, especially to her husband. If he is wrong she would openly admit that he is incorrect. There are also women who are thought to be a possession as well as extremely submissive to their husbands such as Desdemona. She is the type of woman that will obey her husband to the day she dies. Desdemona believes that her husband is always right and he will never do anything that will lead her into the wrong direction. Many of the women in this time thought the same way. They are viewed as house workers, cooks, and teachers to the children. In addition to those qualities women obtain, having no authority in marriages is also added to the list. In this novel, there is judgment against women because they are “unequal” to men. They are not allowed to do the same as men for the reason that they do not possess the same qualities as men. Men were considered to be superior to women. Women were treated as their “slaves.” In contrast, today’s time women now have power. They have the right to vote, run for office, and even work outside their homes. Women now play the part as the male and female figure in the households. They are considered independent women, not relying on a male figure. Even if they are married now, they do not listen to everything that their husbands tell them to do. It states in the Bible that a male figure is the head of the households; however women today have strayed away from that view that they had back then. They want to be the dominate figure. Times have really changed from the past to the present. W...
The portrayal of gender roles in William Shakespeare’s play Othello, demonstrates the inferior treatment of women and the certain stereotypes of men placed on them by society. Both the male and female characters in the play have these certain gender expectations placed on them. In a society dominated by men, it is understood that the women are to be seen rather than heard. The women are referred to and treated much like property. If indeed they do speak up, they are quickly silenced. One woman’s attempt to be the perfect wife is what ultimately led to her demise. The expectations of men are equally stereotypical. Men are to be leaders and to be in control and dominant especially over the women. The male characters compete for position and use the female characters in the play as leverage to manipulate each other. Shakespeare provides insight in understanding the outcomes of the men and women who are faced with the pressures of trying to live up to society’s expectations, not only in the workplace, but also in the home. The pressure creates jealousy issues amongst the men and they become blind to the voice of reason and are overtaken by jealous rage, leads to the death of many of the characters.
During the Elizabethan era women had a status of subordination towards men. They had a role to marry and oblige to their husband’s wishes. Shakespearean literature, especially illustrates how a woman is psychologically and physically lesser to their male counterpart. The play, Othello, uses that aspect in many different ways. From a Feminist lens others are able to vividly examine how women were subjected to blatant inferiority. Being displayed as tools for men to abuse, women were characterized as possessions and submissive; only during the last portion of the play did the power of women take heed.
While there have been a great number of changes in the world since Shakespeare wrote Othello, there are a few truths about humanity and society that remain true. Othello is notorious for it’s examination of race, but is not given enough credit for its observations of gender. Iago embodies masculine gender roles in a severe and exaggerated way, allowing his desire for proving his masculinity to corrupt him morally. Iago then turns and uses his own fears of inadequacy against Othello as the root of his revenge and to improve his own self-image. Desdemona is hurt most by the need for gender roles, which ultimately ends up in her death. The characters in Othello are severely harmed by the gender roles they feel the need to adhere to.
When Othello summons Desdemona and dismisses Emilia, “Leave procreants alone . . .; / Cough or cry hem if anybody come. / Your mystery, your mystery! . . .” (IV.2.28-30), he not only dismisses Emilia, accuses Desdemona of infidelity, and betrays his own insane bitterness, but he converts the marriage into a brothel arrangement in which all three are involved, and by so doing establishes imaginative lines of connection with the role of Bianca and particularly with the Iago philosophy of sexual conduct. (331)
...of Elizabethan England and put women in their place. Men view women as possessions, who are to remain obedient and submissive all the time. The only power over men women have is their sexuality, which is seen as evil and is to be resisted my men. Men are free to call women whores and accuse them of lewd acts with no substantial evidence. However there is a suggestion that women are starting to question the male authority society has set, this is evident when Desdemona is conversing with Emilia: 'Nay, we must think men are not gods" (III.4.144). This suggests that Desdemona had viewed men as god like in the past, but perhaps her experiences with Othello have changed her mind. The language and actions of the three women in Othello, while they seem to follow the expectations and standards of society, also seems to take a big step towards a more egalitarian society.
In Shakespeare’s play Othello, the male characters perceive women as adulterous and property, treating them as inferior that need to be submissive and obey. Iago creates a false perception of his wife thinking she is promiscuous. Also, Othello sees his wife as promiscuous, an impression created by his jealousy and one he has convinced himself of it. Furthermore, Iago and Othello perceive their wives as inferior, and by his words, the reader can see that they are both their wife and subordinate. At last, the male characters refer to Desdemona’s marriage as a “steal” and “purchase” of property, then, Iago and Othello end their wives’ lives because they see them as possessions of no good.
During the Shakespearean time women were treated as inferiors. The three women in Othello, Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca encountered many degrading and unfortunate situations. They were to be obedient. The women had to comply with the commands, orders, and the instructions of the men. Women were made to believe that they had no rights. The men would publicly humiliate the three women. It was difficult for the women to stand up for themselves due to that time in society. In Shakespeare’s play Othello, he portrayed the three women to be viewed as obedient, loyal, and submissive to their husbands.
The play Othello is presented as a male-dominated society where women are only recognized as property; objects to own and to bear children. Women in the Elizabethan society and in Shakespeare society were not seen as equal to men and were expected to be loyal to their husbands, be respectful, and to not go against their husbands judgements or actions. Shakespeare presents Desdemona, Emilia , and Bianca as women in the Elizabethan time where they were judged based on their class, mortality, and intelligence. Shakespeare makes his female characters act the way they would be expected to act in an Elizabethan society. The role of these women in Othello is crucial because they show how women were treated and how unhealthy their relationships between men really were in both Elizabethan and Shakespeare's society.
In his novel, Othello, he uses the courage of the women in his literature to depict how women should be treated, and to contrast from how little respect they once obtained. The society in Shakespeare’s Othello is strongly dominated by men who were the political and military leaders of their homeland during the Elizabethan era. These men are expected to stay loyal to their reputations and to uphold the strong sense of character that earned them their positions in the first place. In contrast, during the Elizabethan period of time women were viewed as weak second-class citizens and inferior to males, with their only job being to serve their men.