LOTF ESSAY

863 Words2 Pages

Throughout William Golding's most popular novel, Lord of the Flies, many objects, actions, and themes are very symbolic of certain thinks. Golding uses these symbols to enrich the story for readers, by allowing them to develop their own point of view on what he is writing about. Perhaps one of the most prominent symbols throughout the book are Piggy's glasses. The glasses themselves are crucial to the plot and character development to begin with, making them significant enough with that point alone. However, there is also lots of symbolism behind them. The glasses represent intelligence, education, and rationality, and clear thought. Finally, the glasses also change in many ways throughout the story, both physically and metaphorically.

Piggy's glasses, or “specs” as they are referred to in the story, contribute in many ways to both the plot and character development/descriptions, but their contribution to the boys' survival is probably the most important. Upon discovering themselves on the island, Piggy, and eventually almost all the other boys, realize the necessity for a signal to alert any adults in the area of their presence. After understanding this,they further recognize that they need a signal fire to aid in their discovery. The only problem with this ingenious plan is the lack of fire-starting equipment. Jack points to Piggy's glasses, and exclaims that they should "use them as burning glasses!" (Golding, pg 52). The problem with this newly created fire, however, is that it gives Jack and his band of hunters a reason to hunt (for the meat). They would be unable to cook the pigs otherwise. This is in a way ironic, as the fire is supposed to save the children, but the hunting that derives from it is the cause of a...

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... of the boys' ideas are all related to hunting and savagery. At the end of he novel, the glasses are smashed and Piggy dies, and the symbolism behind the glasses dies with it. These events throughout the story change the glasses, and as the glasses break down, so does rationality.

In conclusion, Piggy's glasses play a prominent role in the plot structure of the story, and was a key factor in Piggy's description. Not only is he attached to his glasses physically (he needs them to see), but he also shares similar symbolic characteristics with them. These include intelligence, education, rationality, and clear thought. The glasses also change in many ways throughout the story, starting out clean and whole, and finishing in pieces. William Golding's portrayal of these glasses clearly show how the specs are a significant and dynamic symbol.

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