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Nicholas D. Kristof, opinion editor of The New York Times, aims to rid his audience of ignorance on prevalent issues occurring around the world. Kristof, an avid human rights activist, writes frequently about human rights to enlighten his audience on the controversy. He also writes about topics such as the deteriorating education system and the economic inequality in America. Kristof educates his audience on a litany of topics through his appeals to logic, anecdotes, and a definite shift from analysis to his opinion. Kristof effectively utilizes these strategies to convince his audience to consider his point of view.
In his columns, Kristof appeals to his audience’s logic through quantitative data. For example, in a column on human trafficking Kristof says, “A U.N. agency estimates that more than 12 million people are engaged in forced labor, including sexual servitude.” (“Fighting Back”). Kristof perplexes his audience with this statistic because the large number of people forced into labor indistinguishable from slavery. This statistic illustrates the immensity of the problem worldwide, putting the concern into perspective for Kristof’s audience. He also utilizes quantitative data when he says, “By my calculations, at least 10 times as many girls are now trafficked into brothels annually as African slaves were transported to the New World in the peak years of transatlantic slave trade.” (“The Face of Modern Slavery”). Since Kristof includes his own research here, it establishes his credibility as he has thoroughly researched this topic. He makes a historical reference as well when he compares this new form of slavery to the older form. Including that in his column convinces his audience of the enormity of the human trafficking...
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Works Cited
Kristof, Nicholas. "Fighting Back, One Brothel Raid at a Time." New York Times [New York] 12
11 2011, n. pag. Web. 26 Nov. 2011. sunday/kristof-fighting-back-one-brothel-raid-at-a-time.html>. --- "Girls Just Want to Go to School." New York Times [New York] 9 11 2011, n. pag. Web. 20
Nov. 2011. to-school.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss>. ---"Occupy The Agenda." New York Times [New York] 19 Nov 2011, n. pag. Web. 6 Dec. 2011.
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---"The Face of Modern Slavery." New York Times [New York] 16 Nov 2011, n. pag. Web. 5
Dec. 2011.
slavery.html>.
The author Kevin Bales ,and co-writer Ron Soodalter, discuss the issues pertaining to forced labor in “Slavery in The Land of The Free”. Free The Slaves is a non-profit organization in Washington that Bales founded to help end slavery not only in the United States, but around the world. The Abraham Lincoln Institute has the honor to have the established historian, Soodalter, serve on it’s board.The two authors also wrote a book by the name of “The Slave Next Door: Human trafficking and Slavery in America Today” (2009). One of the issues that Bales and Soodalter effectively touch on is how widespread the issue of human trafficking and slavery is in
Slavery is one of America’s biggest regrets. Treating a human with the same beating heart as a low, worthless piece of trash only because of skin color is a fact that will forever remain in our country’s history. Those marked as slaves were sold, tortured, demoralized, raped and killed. After the Emancipation in which slavery was illegalized, many would think that the horrors were over and that America as a whole started a new leaf. Unfortunately, the man of the South, refusing to move forward tried to keep the colored man down as best they could. Their premeditated plans and actions to find an excuse to continue torturing and killing the Negro man continued for years, which are documented in “A Red Record”. This story captures the grueling events African Americans were put through and the unfairness of the times. By capturing and sharing this history it will make sure these mistakes can never be repeated again .
In doing so, she became relatable to the reader while still remaining professional and maintaining her credibility. She also included countless statistics and facts, showing the reader that the problem isn’t just an individual issue, but a real social problem. Next, Alexander triggered an emotional response in the reader, making them feel for the persecuted individuals, and driving the reader to promote change. She finished the article off with a call to action, inspiring all individuals to be a part of a “broad based social movement” (Alexander, 25), so we can someday “acknowledge the humanity and dignity of all humans.” (Alexander, 26) In doing so, she tied together an eye-opening article, and gave the audience a glimmer of hope for our nation’s
This is more obvious when he gave an example of how people viewed President Gerald Ford and President Jimmy Carter through media in paragraph 2 and compared “George W. Bush’s misstatements with Gore’s dramatic sighs” in paragraph 3. Kristof put his audience in the situation where they have themselves if their perspective rational or not. Furthermore, he also wondered record does not fall into the pitfall, “perceive politics through narratives.” After showing his main purpose, Kristof intended to criticize both of the candidates, which is his underneath purpose. In paragraph 13, Kristof addressed Hillary Clinton as a dishonest politician while Trump is a fraud who steal money through Trump University. Although he tried to respect the audience by keeping the neutral point of view, it still heavy to read the article for Trump’ or Clinton’
"Slavery, the Prison/Industrial Complex, and American Hypocrisy | Green Commons." Green Commons | Netroots of the Green Party (u.s.). Web. 06 Mar. 2011. www.greencommons.org
Print. Raghavan Sudarsan, and Sumana Chatterjee. "A Taste of Slavery." Knight Ridder Newspapers [San Jose] 24 June 2001: 1. Print.
Citizens in poverty and on the edge of society without the protection of rule of law are vulnerable to slavery and its generational effects. The end goal of modern day slavery is the same as it was many years ago, to make a profit. “People do not enslave people to be mean to them. They do it to make a profit.”2 Globalization has left many on the fringes of society and has also created markets that exploits these second-class citizens. Modern day slavery is often hidden in plain sight, but it has had a detrimental impact on current human rights and the number of its victims has been difficult to account for.
Northup, Solomon, Sue L. Eakin, and Joseph Logsdon. Twelve years a slave. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1968. Print.
2 John Bowe, author of Nobodies: Modern Slave Labor and the Dark Side of the New Global Economy said if he could sum up what his book was about it would be “we all seek control. Control equals power. Power corrupts. Corruption makes us blind, tyrannical, and desperate to justify our behavior” (268). He is writing about the slave trade happening in our own Land of the Free. He wants Americans to be aware of the slave trade and recognize that it is not only happening in other countries, but effects items we use in our everyday lives, like the clothes we wear and the food we eat. As he is an immersion reporter, he visits three different sites of slavery: Florida, Tulsa, and Saipan. The stories and facts in this book are all from people who experienced some aspect of the abuses he writes about, whether a victim, a lawyer, or just a witness to the heinous crimes. He is not satisfied with half truths, which seem to fly at him, especially from those who did the abusing he was talking about, he does his research well and I appreciated that while reading this book.
To successfully support their claim through a logical approach, the writers utilize statistics and citations from authorities. Based on demographics, appealing to the audience through logic can be an effective approach to convincing them that their argument is correct. According to The New York Times Media Kit, the majority of the people who read The New York Times have been instructed on a collegiate level and can therefore be considered well-educated. The article beings with statistics about the number of people involved in sex trafficking; it states that sex trafficking is “a global phenomenon that may involve upwards of 27 million people.” The article continues by mentioning that sex trafficking is becoming a ...
Moreover, any time the slaves were transported the “civilized” people of the town they kept themselves at a distance because of their fear of them, they also held crosses up to them, prayed, and gave them bibles to rid them of their demonic tendencies. To add to this, the leaders of the countries remark that, “ the real determination our courts and President must make is not whether this ragtag group of Africans raised swords against their enemy, but rather must we?’’ (Spielberg, 1997). Thus, the slaves are again dehumanized and portrayed as beats who cast such heavy
For most American’s especially African Americans, the abolition of slavery in 1865 was a significant point in history, but for African Americans, although slavery was abolished it gave root for a new form of slavery that showed to be equally as terrorizing for blacks. In the novel Slavery by Another Name, by Douglas Blackmon he examines the reconstruction era, which provided a form of coerced labor in a convict leasing system, where many African Americans were convicted on triumphed up charges for decades.
Similar to the sources above, this article merely provides us with some data and opinions on the topic and leaves the audience to decide for themselves. This article is reliable. It is written and edited by Shannon Doyne for The New York Times. It also provides the reader with a couple of data points. The general points about this topic allows the reader to make his or her own
Still today issues such as human trafficking are present which makes us question if slavery has fully been ended. Approximately 18,000 people are trafficked in the United States each year. Some question what the government is doing to help those who are trafficked “But proving it is difficult. And a report published last year by the Urban Institute and Northeastern University suggests why: a lack of law enforcement resources, legal guidance and cooperation from victims. But Burke said if what victims have experienced cannot be proven, she at least hopes that public awareness will put pressure on those who profit from exploited laborers” (Martin, 2013). Still today we struggle with many issues that are similar to slavery in the United States. It can be easy to question one no one did anything to combat slavery during the time of the film but still today we must ask ourselves that same
Nicholas Kristof, a columnist for the New York Times, is very straightforward in his expression of his opinions in his writing. Kristof's awareness of his audience and his connection with them allows him to present his ideas and opinions in a way that is compelling and understandable. Kristof is sure to tie in every detail and end his arguments by addressing his audience specifically. Although Nicholas Kristof creates many effective arguments through his use of witness accounts and real-life situations, his over employment of pathos leads his audience to question his objectivity due to his emotional connection to his argument.