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Origin of Knights Templar
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During the Renaissance era there was a secret society known as the Knights Templar which was sponsored by another society by the name of Priory De Scion. They were known as the first International Bank. In order to become an initiated member, you had to take an oath of poverty and chastity. Some of the infamous members are Christopher Columbus, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Sir Isaac Newton.
The Knights Templar was developed to protect the holy land. During this time period pilgrims traveled across Europe in order to do their scriptures in Jerusalem. However, when Muslim emerged bandits of the religion started robbing the Christians. Knights by the name of Infidels begun protecting the pilgrims from the Muslims. The group started off poor but over the years they were able to attain wealth and power. Their force became so great that their power threatened the kings. An astonishing development they were able to create during this time period was the first check. Depending on the section of Europe you were located in a lord could write a check that from his
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bank that could be drawn from a bank in another city. They were able to do this by developing safe depositories, where you could drop off your currency while you were traveling back and from Jerusalem. For example, say you deposited money in one city you could withdraw gold in the city you were traveling to, in doing this it kept their possessions safe when traveling. However, one day the Templar Knights reign came crashing down from the insecurity of a man by the name of King Phillip the 4th, charging every member with Hersey.
This was shocking for many members due to the fact that they were considered a part of the Catholic Church army. This was due to king Phillip having borrowed money to finance his war with England. In the beginning the king asked for a loan to finance his war to but was denied, coming the conclusion that if he could not get a loan he would instead loot the bank through the church and in doing this be would be able to claim all of the Knights Templar assets. The first step he took in doing this was capturing some of pope’s relatives to insure he would make the declaration. The Templars were told that they would be protected if they surrendered however this was not the case. They instead were tortured and burned at the stake in the middle of public
squares. To retaliate with how they were treated they created the Free Masons, they considered themselves enemies of the catholic church. The Free Masons fled Europe and headed to America where they became a part of the Boston Tea Party. It is believed to this day that if it was not for the free masons, including George Washington himself that America would not exist today. If we put it into perspective without the start of the first International Bank America may not be what it is today or even we could still be a territory of England. The Knights Templar were the first step into modernized international banking all due to some individuals standing up for what was right and protecting the less fortunate.
Another popular conspiracy theory contains the Illuminati society. The Order of the Illuminati was an Enlightenment-age secret society founded by university professor Adam Weishaupt on May 1, 1776, in Upper Bavaria, Germany. The movement consisted of advocates of freethought, secularism, liberalism, republicanism, and gender equality. In 1785, the order was infiltrated, broken up and suppressed by the government agents of Charles Theodore, However, there is no evidence that the Bavarian Illuminati survived its suppression in 1785 (“History of Beliefs”, 2006).
Before knights were created, the defense on the borders were low. Europe was being invaded from the north, east, south, and west. Knights were meant to protect their king and their land. The “invasions of the Magyars from the east, Muslims from the south, and Vikings from the north
The First Crusade was called in 1096 by Pope Urban II. The reasons for the First Crusade was to help obtain Jerusalem known as the holy land. During this time period the Muslims were occupying Jerusalem. First Crusade contained peasants and knights’ whose ethnicities consist of Franks, Latin’s, and Celts which were all from the western part of Europe. To get peasants and knights to join Pope Urban II objectives in return of a spiritual reward called “remission of all their sins” which was to be redeemed of any sins the individual has committed. When sins are redeemed Crusaders believed that they will escape the torment of hell. When lords and knights joined the crusade they were known as military elites. Crusaders were known as soldiers of Christ.
Knights associated in groups which they called orders. They vowed loyalty to the king they fought under and formed military org...
The Military Orders, including the Templars and Hospitallers, were created to protect pilgrims on the route to Jerusalem, but grew into ranks of professional soldiers with a great presence in the East, answerable to the Papacy. These orders “grew rapidly and acquired castles at strategic points in the kingdom and northern states. […] They were soon established in Europe as well, they became international organizations, virtually independent, sanctioned and constantly supported by the papacy” (Madden). The Pope possessed, for the first time, a dedicated military force in Europe. These two outcomes indicate the growth of the Church’s power as a result of the First Crusade, and support the proposition that the Papacy intended it as a way for advancing its political and economic position.
The European Renaissance occurring from 1450 to 1650, marked a change that led to many developments in art, religion, literature and the economy. The impact of the Renaissance changed the thinking and life. The society saw a rise in creativity, in ambition and in politics. During the Renaissance (the rebirth) achievement in art especially rose, though depending on where the Renaissance was, it was a different experience all around. Renaissance art in Italy and southern Europe had more of a grecian theme, while northern Renaissance focused more on life and mythology.
"The Ancient Mysteries and Secret Societies." Secret Teachings of All Ages: , Part Three. N.p., 30 June 2007. Web. 04 Dec. 2013.
The Renaissance Period is widely known for the abundance of amazing portraiture that circulated around Europe. During the Renaissance, Albrecht Dürer, a German artist painted a self-portrait in 1500 that had qualities that differed from the usual style of artist in that time (Chauhan). Jean Clouet also painted a portrait for the King of France and became the official court painter. Both artists had a talent for portraiture, while their styles were quite different. King Francis I wanted to be seen as a powerful man, and appointed Clouet to paint him in a classically renaissance way that highlights his wealth and authority. Dürer, described as a cocky, self-centered man, painted himself in a light that is unique and puts him on a ‘holy’ pedestal (Stokstad 356). In this essay I will show how although both paintings have clear differences with their style, both men in the compositions are conveyed in a great and very powerful sense.
With the decline of the Western Roman empire Western Europe was a disjointed land that had no true unifying structure till the rise of Christianity. In Roman antiquity people used the State or empire of Rome to define themselves and give them a sense of unity despite having a diverse group of people within the empire. When Western Rome fell this belief based on a Roman cultural identity disappeared and no longer were people able to identify themselves with any particular group as they once have. The Christian religion was able to fill this vacuum by having the people associate themselves to a religion instead of a given state or cultural group. During Medieval Europe Christianity became the unifying force that would define what it meant to be European. Christianity gave political leaders legitimacy by showing that they have been favored by the gods. The clergyman that recorded the histories surrounding the kings of the Medieval Europe also provided a link to the Roman Empire to give the Kings a link to Roman empire of antiquity. Christianity became the center of the cultural life in western Europe and created a new social elite in Europe which would dominate literacy and knowledge within Europe for centuries. Christianity provided Europe with an escape from the disorder of the Medieval ages and give them a spiritual outlet for their fears and desires for a better life, whether in the physical life or in the spiritual world after death.
WAS THE TIME PERIOD BETWEEN 400 AD AND 1400 AD A “DARK AGE” FOR EUROPE?
In the Medieval times, the Roman Catholic Church played a great role in the development of England and had much more power than the Church of today does. In Medieval England, the Roman Catholic Church dominated everyday life and controlled everyone whether it is knights, peasants or kings. The Church was one of the most influential institutions in all of Medieval England and played a large role in education and religion. The Church's power was so great that they could order and control knights and sends them to battle whenever they wished to. The Church also had the power to influence the decision of Kings and could stop or pass laws which benefited them in the long run, adding to this, the Church had most of the wealth in Europe as the Church demanded a Tithe from all the common life which meant that they had to pay 10 percent of their income to the Church. The Church controlled all the of the beliefs and religion of the Church as they were the only ones who could read or write Latin and as such could decipher the Bible and scriptures which gave them all the power to be the mouth of God. The Legacy of the power and the influence of the Church can still be found, even today in modern times.
As the author of both fiction and nonfiction books, John Lawrence Reynolds has published more than twenty books, including the book Secret Societies: Inside The Freemasons, The Yakuza, Skull and Bones, and the World’s Most Notorious Secret Organizations. In Secret Societies, Reynolds explores the information and speculation about societies such as the Assassins in ancient Middle East, the Knights Templar, Freemasons, the Priory of Sion, Druids, Gnostics, Kabbalah, Rosicrucians, Wicca, and Skull & Bones. Secret Societies also includes criminal organizations such as triads, the Mafia, Cosa Nostra, and Yakuza. Reynolds uses multiple sources to form the general idea of each secret society, and attempts to divide the rumor from the truth. Secret Societies tells the stories of some of the most notorious societies in history without the conspiracy theories made purely for the entertainment value.
The renaissance and the reformation were two of the most significant changes in history that has shaped our world today. Both of these great time periods are strikingly similar in some ways and totally different in others. This is because the renaissance was a change from religion to humanism whether it is in art or literature; it is where the individual began to matter. However, the reformation was,” in a nutshell,” a way to reform the church and even more so to form the way our society is today. The first half of this paper will view the drop in faith, the economic powers, and the artistic and literary changes during the renaissance, while the second half will view the progresses and changes the church makes during the reformation.
The Middle Ages was a time of chaos and confusion but amidst all of it was the sense of order, a system that needed a knight in shining armor to keep running. The warriors in the Middle Ages were much more than knights in shining armor for they had a job to complete, training to undertake sorting from their childhood, and a code to live by. They were also part of the feudalism, making up one of the levels that had obligations to complete in return for having their own needs met. Feudalism also allowed for the creation of a functional military with knights the essential part of the military for without them, there would be no military and the whole feudal system would fall apart. To reinforce all of this, the Church put in place the Great Chain
Flinn, Frank K. "holy orders." World Religions Online. Infobase Learning. Web. 3 Mar. 2014. .