Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Related Literature Disaster Preparedness provides for the key strategic actions that give importance to activities revolving around community awarenes...
Knowledge on disaster preparedness essay
Knowledge on disaster preparedness essay
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Information is perhaps one of the most crucial elements in regards to disaster preparedness. Resultantly, it is vital that individuals understand what information is relevant to the local area and how to obtain information in the event of a disaster or emergency. Furthermore, it is essential that individuals stay informed prior to, during, and after a disaster. Described below are some of the key elements to consider in regards to being and staying informed: Know the Hazards A number of natural disasters or man-made emergencies could impact Klamath County and it is important that both citizens and emergency response personnel understand the risks associated with these events. These hazards include drought, earthquakes, floods, hazardous materials incidents, infrastructure failures, landslides, terrorism volcanoes, wildfires, and winter storms. Each of …show more content…
these events poses a unique set of challenges to consider when preparing for their occurrence. Individuals wishing to learn more about disasters and emergencies that could affect Klamath County should review the Klamath County Hazard Analysis. Know How to Get Information In addition to understanding hazards that could affect local communities, individuals should also familiarize themselves with nationally available emergency notification systems.
One such system is the Emergency Alert System (EAS). This system requires all broadcasting services to be capable of providing the President with the ability to address the nation in the event of a national emergency, disaster, or threat. Another nationally available emergency notification system, NOAA Weather Radio All Hazards (NWR), functions as a nationwide radio network that continuously broadcasts official weather and emergency information. As well as understanding national emergency notification systems, individuals should also be aware of the emergency broadcasting capabilities within the county. Currently, Klamath County employs the CIVICREADY® mass notification system to immediately notify citizens in the event of a disaster or emergency. To learn more about the CIVICREADY® system and to sign up to receive emergency notifications please visit the CIVICREADY® page. Know When and Where to
Evacuate Some hazards may require the evacuation of either a limited or significant portion of the county and the amount of time that you have to evacuate will vary greatly depending on the situation. For example, weather events such as winter storms can be monitored and may allow one to two days of preparation while catastrophic events such as wildfires may require individuals to evacuate their homes immediately. Consequently, individuals should plan ahead and practice so they can evacuate both quickly and safely in the event of any hazard. In the event of an emergency or disaster, it is of the utmost importance that individuals understand when and where to evacuate. Individuals should monitor all forms of media to ensure that they receive the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding the disaster and any possible evacuation notices. Furthermore, individuals should also have a plan in place that includes how and to where they will evacuate in the event of an emergency. To learn more about evacuation, visit ready.gov.
The National response plan outlines four key actions the disaster coordinator should take. They are gaining and maintaining situational awareness, activate and deploy key resources and capabilities, coordinating response actions and demobilizing. Throughout the response it is essential that responders have access to critical information. During the initial response effort the situation is will change rapidly. Situational awareness starts at the incident site. For this reason it is essential that decision makers have access to the right information at the right time. By establishing an Emergency Operations Center (EOC) all key responders are brought ...
Regina:The Early Years. (2014). Cyclone of 1912. Regina: The Early Years 1880 -1950. Retrieved March 7, 2014, from http://scaa.usask.ca/gallery/regina/central/cyclone.html
The Department of Forestry and Horry County Government send out press releases after notification of bad weather conditions and send out the red flag alert. That want to remind the citizens that when the burn ban is not in place, to still keep in mind and due diligence when actively involved with open burning. Horry County Fire Rescue also monitors conditions and could re-impose the burn ban if conditions deteriorate.
Hazards pose risk to everyone. Our acceptance of the risks associated with hazards dictates where and how we live. As humans, we accept a certain amount of risk when choosing to live our daily lives. From time to time, a hazard becomes an emergent situation. Tornadoes in the Midwest, hurricanes along the Gulf Coast or earthquakes in California are all hazards that residents in those regions accept and live with. This paper will examine one hazard that caused a disaster requiring a response from emergency management personnel. Specifically, the hazard more closely examined here is an earthquake. With the recent twenty year anniversary covered by many media outlets, the January 17, 1994, Northridge, California earthquake to date is the most expensive earthquake in American history.
Natural disasters affect the lives of people in torturous ways. It almost always costs the lives of innocent bystanders. Costs of the cleanup can be in the billions of dollars. It is disturbing to realize the damage and destruction that nature is capable of releasing on humans at any moment. Both the eruption of Mount St. Helens and The Great Mississippi River Flood are different in many ways, but the same in that they both affected people negatively.
Getting ready for evacuation (such as filling a car with fuel, reserving a hotel, acquiring cash and obtaining information on nearby
s, Louisiana. Works Cited Haddow, G. D., Bullock, J. A., & Coppola, D. P. (2010).Introduction to emergency management. (4th ed. , pp. 1-26).
Based on the scenario, local law enforcement agencies would already be aware of the situation. The Regional Center for Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management has been mobilized. The obvious supposition would be that the incident commander has already notified the Arkansas State Department of Emergency Management, specifically Anthony Coy, and the Northwest Arkansas Area Coordinator that encompasses Craighead County, at (870) 935-3094, which is located at 511 Union, Room 010, Jonesboro, AR 72401.
Government preparation efforts had been in the works for years prior to Hurricane Katrina striking the Gulf Coast. In fact a recent as 2004 a hurricane drill was hosted by FEMA simulating a disaster event rivaling that of Hurricane Katrina including the evisceration of the city in also a similar manner. This drill, otherwise known as the “Hurricane Pam” drill, caused enough of an effect to get additional funding for preventative measures.
During an emergency such as a hurricane or a large fire that will cause the county to evacuate people out of the area, people with special needs may not be able to evacuate on their own or may need shelter available to them. Special needs, according to Santa Rosa’s Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan (CEMP), is defined as “a categorization given to that segment of the population for whom special arrangements are necessary during emergencies, particularly during shelter operations, due to medical issues, handicaps or other impairments” (CEMP, 2014). Adding in service animals and medical needs can make the transition less than smooth, and ironing out these issues can save lives or avoid chaos amongst the special needs populace.
When the world is in turmoil, Amateur Radio provides light, support and hope. The licensed operators of these radios, called “Hams,” are constantly training for these moments. This service was formed in recognition of, and to enhance “the value of the amateur service to the public as a voluntary noncommercial communication service, particularly with respect to providing emergency communications” (47 CFR 97.1a). This is achieved by the constant training and practice of organizations like the Amateur Radio Emergency Services (ARES). ARES trains regularly, by having regular meetings on the air, called Nets, where Hams will follow a specific process to check in, exchange traffic in an organized manner, and then close the net.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency is an organization of the United States Department of Homeland Security, initially formed by Presidential Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978 and applied by two Executive Orders on April 1, 1979. The initial first response to a disaster is the job of local emergency services with the nearby help of the surrounding sources. A major disaster can be a result of tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods. The event must be absolutely more than the state or local governments can handle alone. If confirmed, funding comes from the President's Disaster Relief Fund, managed by FEMA and the disaster aid programs of other joining federal agencies.
Effective communication in its various forms is the substratum of crisis management. Internal and external communication is essential during times of crisis if a successful outcome is to prevail. In a crisis, people’s lives are often at risk, these are lives that can be lost or protected; however, their fate lies in the hands of information. A breakdown in communication during times of crisis will interfere in dispensing pertinent and time sensitive information to the target audience, thus placing them at a gross disadvantage in protecting their health. During a crisis, it can be extremely costly to falter in delivering accurate, detailed, and informative information.
Natural Disasters can occur anywhere at anytime. Some are more predictable than others, but they all bring hardship to everyone’s life. Examples of natural disasters are Earthquakes (Haiti 2010), Tornadoes, Tsunami, Hurricanes, Wild Fires, Winter Storms, Heat waves, Mudslides and Floods. Regardless of what kind of disaster occurs, bottom line, everyone needs to be prepared mentally and physically to deal with the aftermath. Education is the first step to prepare you to deal with any major disaster. Three of the major disasters that can potentially disrupt normal day to day operations in our lives, are Hurricanes, Tsunamis and Tornadoes.
Communities throughout the country and the world are susceptible to disasters. The environment and location of a community often predisposes a greater susceptibility to the type of disaster. For example Central Pennsylvania would not be susceptible to an avalanche however communities in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado would have increase vulnerability. Understanding the types of disaster for which the community is susceptible is essential for emergency preparedness (Nies & McEwen, 2011). All communities are susceptible to man-made disasters; terrorism, fires, and mass transit accidents and emergency preparedness are essential. The Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency (PEMA) is responsible for disaster planning.