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French revolution causes and impact
The reign of King Louis XIV
French revolution causes and impact
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O: Rage and revolt can describe the country of France at the time of the Revolution faced because of turmoil and struggle they faced. Different estates were formed based on what you did and your class in society. The people of society wanted more say in the government and decisions that King Louis XVI made. The public didn't approve with much of what King Louis did. His lack of ability to be a strong king and leader affected his reputation to the public eye. King Louis was tried for committing treason to the country of France. Treason is the attempt to kill a sovereign and overthrow the government. Some of the reasons were his attempt to flee to Varennes, living in Versailles which was not in Paris, and reforms he passed as a ruler. These actions performed by King Louis isn’t what a King does, but that doesn’t prove any …show more content…
This is known as divine right. King Louis XIV an earlier ruler before Louis XVI was a monarch that used this way to rule France. For, Louis XIV, the sun was his symbol of divine right. Apollo represented the Sun as the God of peace and was a heavenly body that gave life. “Like the Sun God, Louis XIV, the warrior hero, brought peace to his people; he protected the arts and dispensed all the graces” (History Court Characters, n.d). Being a monarch using your power of divine right isn’t bad cause in trying to harm your country, it is using your power in such a way to make life better for a nation. The Palace of Versailles was built to resemble this power “he insisted on the resemblance carved in stone: the decor of Versailles was filled with depictions and attributes of the god” (History Court Characters, n.d). When Louis XVI inherited the throne and resided in Versaille, it was not to live an aristocratic life, it was to show his divine right and resemble his ancestor Louis XIV “Sun King.” The Sun King represented peace and grace to his people. No harm was meant intentionally by his rule as
nation. In order to become a true absolute ruler Louis xiv needed to make sure
The French revolted due to political, economic, and social injustices. Politically, the government was a mess. An absolute ruler can only be beneficial to the people if they cater to
...roblems and turned a great number of people against the monarchy. These events lead to the resentment that was another key factor in beginning the French Revolution. The end of King Louis XIV’s rule was especially disastrous. After the death of his advisor Colbert, King Louis XIV made even more horrible and costly decisions. He further enlarged the military and entered into many wars in which he lost a great deal of her newly acquired territories and increased the national debt even more.
Louis XIV (the fourteenth) was an absolute monarch. He was often called "the Sun King," and ruled over France. He devoted himself to helping France achieve economic, political, and cultural prominence. Many historians believe the phrase "absolute power corrupts absolutely" mirrors Louis' reign. Louis XIV revoked the Edict on Nantes, changing the economy of France in one motion. By creating the city of Versailles and being a major patron of the arts, Louis was very influential on French culture. He made France go almost bankrupt from his costly wars and failures. Louis was very corrupt in his power, and it shown in all he did to change France; he got what he wanted, when he wanted it.
Power- something so potent, yet so easy to misuse. Not everyone can obtain power, however those who possess it often acquire arrogance. Louis XIV held total control of France, abusing his dominance. Louis called himself ‘the Sun King’, believing that everything revolved around him. His pompousness led him to making foolish decisions, as he considered himself to be superior. If you don’t use your brain, you will ultimately lose it, as Louis was beheaded by the determined citizens of France. Likewise, in Antigone, King Creon is the ruler of Thebes. Creon makes an arbitrary ruling, swearing the ‘disloyal’ Polyneices should never be buried. When Antigone goes against this, Creon is infuriated. Creon lets his arrogance take over, and continuously makes unwise decisions. Power simply creates narcissism, as Creon’s pride causes him to commit foolish actions.
After the occurrence of the Fronde, an open rebellion of the nobility to reduce the power of the king, Louis XIV realized that he could no longer trust his nobles. Because of this, Louis called for the construction of Versailles, a grand palace located outside of Paris. He ordered all his court to live at Versailles so that they would lose interest in political power, having no need to rebel. This would allow all to see the “one king” aspect of Louis’s goal.
An Absolute Monarchy is when the people or person in power have total control of the people and the country, and has unrestricted political power. The question at hand now is, was the government of King Louis XIV an absolute monarchy? First this essay will answer the question that King Louis was an absolute monarch. Next the the essay will then talk about the arguments that can be made to contradict the idea that he was an absolute monarch. Finally, this essay will talk about how the answer to the question has better evidence proving that the argument that King Louis was an absolute monarch is stronger than the argument that he was not.
Louis XIV summoned the construction of the Palace of Versailles, which became the prime institution of cultural and political activity in Europe. Housing around three thousand people and the home of both the French government and royal court, it became a symbol of Louis XIV’s absolutist political gains, holding total power over the state and the culture
After being ruled by a prime minister for so long, France needed some changes. That is exactly what Louis the XIV would bring to France. In an age of separation, Louis wanted to start a unification process. He started this by giving himself sole power and also only having one religion for the country. The king is always the center of attention good or bad. Louis was prepared to take the good with the bad, and handled it well. He emphasized the king as the center of attention. While some see him as egotistical and greedy, Louis was one king who knew how to make improvements.
Although King Louis XIV’s time in control of the French throne did not have a huge impact on Europe as a whole, it had a major impact on France and the French people. His reign started out well, with military victories that expanded France’s territory. However, starting with the limiting of the nobles’ power, things began to take a turn for the worse. Louis XIV built the Palace of Versailles in the town of Versailles, twenty kilometers outside of Paris. This led to an increased resentment of the King, as he had distanced himself from his citizens. The Palace of Versailles, coupled with the expensive territory wars, placed France in a massive amount of debt. To resolve the debt, high taxes were placed on the French people, causing a further decrease in King Louis XIV’s popularity with the people.
His mother appointed Cardinal Mazarin to be his tutor and mentor. In Mazarin’s teaching, he made young Louis write down, repeatedly, “Homage is due to kings. They do as they please.”(Stokes 10). As Mazarin tries to instill Divine Right Theory in Louis, there begins a widespread unhappiness for the idea of royal power being extended to Mazarin. There begins these civil wars called Frondes. Soon the Nobles, bourgeoisie, and the workers start to rise against this expansion of power. The first Fronde starts when Louis is ten, but the second one, starts actual riots. The nobles and ‘middle class’ start fighting in the streets and barricades. These were the one of the few starting grounds for the The French Revolution. Leo Gershoy, a history professor, says, “The Fronde was the last attempt before the Revolution to promulgate a charter limiting royal absolutism, and its failure assured the triumph of the doctrine of absolutism in the long personal reign of Louis XIV.” (Gershoy
King Louis also known as Louis-Auguste duc de Berry was born in August 23, 1754 in Versailles, France. King Louis was the last child out of three. Louis-Auguste grew up very talented and very educated. Louis-Auguste loved Latin, history, geography, and astronomy. He also mastered Italian and English language. His father Louis Dauphin of France and his mother Marie-Josephe of Saxony were very well known because of whom their parents were. Louis older brother who was the rightful owner of the heir died at the age of nine and four years after King Louis father died from tuberculosis. King Louis mother couldn’t recover from the death of her first born child and loving husband, soon after her husband’s death she died of the same cause.
In 1755, my mother, Maria Theresa – the ruler of the Habsburg Empire – gave birth to me in Vienna, Austria. I was Maria Theresa and Francis I’s 15th child and fourth daughter. I became the Queen of France and was executed during the French Revolution.
He was a poor leader and had a lot of his people against him. In France, there were three estates, or classes. The first was the highest, with the priests and royalty. The second was the middle class, filled with the merchants and nobles. The third and very last one was for the commoners, or in a more bland description, the poor. Louis made the third estate very angry by his carelessness or them and his lack of respect and helpfulness and so they rebelled. These rebellions were a major factor in starting the French Revolution and those rebellions were formed from Louis. He also impacted France after he was murdered because his bad ways influenced the people that having a monarchy was a bad idea. After Louis died, the citizens of France decided to stop having monarchs and to have a republic instead. Louis’ bad leadership skills influenced the years after him about what type of government is the best for the
When it comes to kings I think of royalty. The word king has a lot of power to it. When a man become a king he is more responsible for his community. Even though they are rich with nothing to want for they still have to deal with the problems and crisis that goes on in their environment. The job of being a king is not for an average male, you have to be suitable for the position. But just because a man is chosen to be a king doesn’t mean he is the perfect person for the position. Sometimes it is the worst person that gets chosen to be king. With that being said a former king that comes to mind in that category