Keratin Research Paper

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Proteins are essential to cells. They are found in eukaryotic cells. They help cells maintain their shape. They are essential in humans’ immune systems and all over the body. Amino acids are what go into proteins. There are 20 different types of Amino acids. Nine of them are essential and eleven are non-essential. Peoples body mass is made up with 15% of proteins. Each protein has a certain “job.” Hydrogen bonds, Ionic bonds or covalent bonds are formed in a protein molecule.
Genes are DNA. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. Genes help make everybody look and function differently. Genes code for proteins. Genes have many different characteristics. People get their body features from their parents. If a father is tall, and the mother is …show more content…

KRT is responsible for the “command” of producing keratins. The cells that make up these proteins are called epithelial. The epithelial cells help produce hair, skin and nails. Keratin helps tissues not get ruined from touching other things. If someone were to scratch their head, keratin would help protect the hair, skin, or nails. There are two types of keratins. Type I and Type II. Type one is located in a cluster on top of the chromosome. Type II is located on chromosome 12. There are many different types of keratins found in many different tissues. It has a very durable and flexible structure. It is insoluble in water. When people straighten their hair, the keratin breaks, damaging the human hair. The way keratin is formed is done in a way called keratinization. It is also known as cornification. This processes is when the cell hardens to fulfill is …show more content…

It is much more common on a male compared to a female. It is an infection or inflammation to the skin. Once the area is shaved, when the hair grows back, the skin becomes irritated and red, as well as being itchy. The keratin gene has been traced to this illness. Researchers are saying that it is a genetic disorder. The amino acid is not producing as it should be, allowing the hair to regrow the wrong way. The recommendation to not experience pain if you have this condition is to grow out your beard. Santa Claus wouldn’t be affected if he had this condition because he doesn’t ever shave his

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