Kenya: Country Overview

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Kenya is a country situated in the East coast of Africa, along the equator, between Somalia and Tanzania and bordering the Indian Ocean. Its geographic co-ordinates are 1 000 N, 38 00 E. It has a total of 580,367 square metres (slightly larger than France) with 569,140 square metres of land and the rest, 11,227 square metres is water. Kenya is land bounded by five countries, Uganda (933 kilometres), Ethiopia (861 kilometres), Tanzania (769 kilometres), Somalia (682 kilometres) and Sudan (232 kilometres) adding to a grand total of 3,477 kilometres. Kenya is also bordering 536 kilometres of the Indian Ocean. So in total is bounded by 4,013 kilometres of sea and land.

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In the twelve nautical miles of ocean Kenya claims, there are coral reefs and a few small islands. In the rest of the eastern part of Kenya and three fifths of the northern area, it consists of semiarid, bushy hills, plains and low plateaus. Much of this area is bleak and barely inhabited. In the south- western side of Kenya, there are high plateaus and majestic mountains in which most of the inhabit...

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