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Essay about art therapy
Essay about art therapy
Parents influence child development
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The relationship between the parent/caregiver and the child is crucial to child development. The Joint Painting Procedure (JPP) is an art assessment that evaluates the parent-child relationship in children ages 6-12. The JPP consists of the parent/caregiver and child painting together on the same sheet of paper using gouache paints. The JPP is an interactive process.
Altogether, the JPP is comprised of five steps. The first four steps of the JPP are completed independently from one another, even though they take place on the same sheet of paper. Initially, both the parent/caregiver and child create a personal space on the paper, they paint in that space, and then create a frame around their personal space. Next, both the parent/caregiver and
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For the child, as well as the parent/caregiver, the JPP may be an enjoyable experience. Once completed, the JPP not only offers a finished piece of artwork to examine but the provider also has the observations made throughout the entire process of creating the work. The dyad’s process of completing the assessment can provide as much, if not more information about the relationship as the artwork itself.
Depending on why a family initiates therapy, I can see the benefit of administering the JPP assessment to each combination of the parent/caregiver-child relationship. After the assessment is completed with both parents/caregivers, the artwork can then be compared to one another. Noting the similarities the child experiences with each parent/caregiver, and the differences of how each parent/caregiver engages with the child would be useful information to have in developing a treatment plan moving forward. Again, the provider can learn important information regarding the relationship with each parent/caregiver and capture, and, if present, a glimpse of any attachment
The Language of Art by Ann Pelo describes the inquiry-based studio practices in early childhood settings. When I started to read chapter six I traced a lot of words ,as going through the few pages I came across this word called “children’s pursuits” at the very beginning of the first question of how do we grow a culture of inquiry (Pelo,2007,p.109) . I choose this word because it is challenging for me during my first practicum placement, illustrates the heart of this chapter and guides me as an Educator to facilitate my learning for future preparation. It literally impacts our learning and pedagogical styles when we recreate art activities for children.
Development is always a major factor in children with intellectual or behavior issues. One test that is dynamic to this factor is the Profile of Creative Capabilities (PCA). The Profile of Creative Capabilities (PCA) includes two subtests (Drawing and Groups) and 2 rating scales (a house along with a School form) which are purported to measure 'creative capabilities, domain-relevant abilities, creativeness-relevant abilities, and intrinsic task motivation of scholars between your age range of 5- and 14-11' (examiner's manual, p. 5). Enter test includes eight stimuli with instructions for that child to make a picture. To encourage an innovative element towards the task, the kid is particularly expected to 'draw an image that nobody else would think of' (examiner's manual, p. 5).
Bob Ross and his happy little friends have introduced millions of PBS viewers to the world of art. Bob may be gone but his gentle legacy of painting technique continues to charm and instruct. Not only are there books and DVDs available, but a full line of Bob Ross painting supplies are sold on-line and in select venues. There are also over 3000 certified Bob Ross instructors nationwide and internationally.
The practitioner seeing herself/himself as a person, in relationship with the child or young person;
In conclusion, development and improvement in early youth include collaboration of inner procedures, supported by outer help and stimulation. Understanding the idea of human development will bolster my training in evaluations, mediations and surveys. While both physical and biological changes affect the child, I should have the capacity to recognize
...e (My Virtual Child). Dominic is able to read a few short words, write his name and most of the letters in the alphabet. The results also mentioned that he is at an age appropriate level of phonological awareness and his language development is average in vocabulary and retelling a story (My Virtual Child). Cognitively, Dominic is not interested in little art projects and becomes frustrated when he works with blocks and shapes. Dominic is also behind mathematically when counting, identifying quantitative relationships and classifying objects (My Virtual Child). The parenting questionnaire suggests that we are slightly above average in affection and warmth; and we are in the top 15% concerning control and discipline.
The painting is of two people, but is distorted as if the face was a
It is important as a parent to know and understand your child’s personality and temperament. As a teacher and administrator it is also vital to forming a healthy relationship with the child, ensuring a sense of understanding and security. Delight in Your Child’s Design by Laurie Winslow Sargent is a book about how to nurture and enjoy each child’s temperament and unique personal traits. Published by Tyndale House Publishing in 2005 as a nonfiction book, the primary base of this book is on personal experiences, family stories, and their relations to research studies.
A significant facet of an early childhood professional is the ability to work with families. This however can be an area in which many professionals entering into the field can feel inadequate. In order to fully support all areas of a child’s performance as a professional it is critical to work with their families. In order to effectively work with families, you must be able to understand the diversity and complexity of families.
A systems based treatment plan is necessary when working with this family and a systemic assessment is needed to accomplish this. “A systemic assessment will typically reveal that marital and/or parenting issues are contributing to the presenting problem” (Gehart, p. 37, 2016). The therapist will start by using a genogram. A genogram was used to analyze the Andersen family, as it is a structured way of collecting information about the family. It allows the therapist to gather details and “identifies not only problematic intergenerational patterns, but also alternate ways for relating and handling problems” (Gehart, 2014, p. 237). A genogram is a visual representation of the family and their history that will display
Parten’s idea of child lead stages of play would support JNTCP ‘behaviour that is freely chosen, personally directed’ as when the child is ready to progress they make the personal decision. It could be said that Parten’s job would have influenced the way she views play. Being a psychologist may have led her to believe that child led play is more beneficial for the child’s development as they are able to figure it out for themselves, thus making the child more independent. A teacher idea of play however, would be the opposite to that of a child psychologist, as a teacher would believe that adult led play is more beneficial for a child, as it can have a planned outcome and consequently better the child’s social, emotional and physical development. The Researching Effective Pedagogy in the Early Years (REPEY, 2002) research clearly states that there becomes a point where children need to be supported by an adult in order to further their thinking. Vygotsky theory of proximal development would support the teacher’s idea of child lead play. Proximal development represents the gap between what a child can accomplish alone, and what they can do with the guidance of an adult. Similarly, Bruner’s theory of scaffolding mimics the same idea as Vygotsky, the adult giving a helping hand to the child’s play to better their learning and
The location of the observation was at the Community Center (Early Childhood education program) at 11:00am to 12:30pm on April 15, 2014. The meaningful experiences in early childhood education can positively shape children's development. With a teacher is guidance authentic child-art activity can educate enrich young students' learning abilities, encourage positive attitudes toward other children, and more importantly, learn to interact with people around them in the contemporary world. However, art for young students often takes many diversified approaches and emphasizing questionable practices. Observation is a part of meaningful and authentic early childhood art education. Observation enriches children’s experiences in their environment, gives them motivation to study, interact with other children and follow the practices of their adult models. Moreover, they develop strategies and skills to represent objects in their environment.
One of the disadvantages of art therapy is that the therapist is more vulnerable to misinterpretation in terms of the objective understanding of content. Care must be taken not to make rapid interpretations on the specific piece of art which might prevent or even deny the client the satisfaction of discovering and finding out for herself (Case and Dalley, p. 65). This is because art therapy involves a lot of interpretation, it is understandable that critics about this technique are similar to that of psychotherapy. The client’s images can come across as many things with contrasting ideas, but only the individual themself can explain it. The therapist is urged not to point out obvious red signals, instead they should allow the client to come up with their own interpretations. Their own interpretations alone are something to make note of as it may shed some light on the client's thought process about the
Kinetic Family Drawing was as assessment instruments to draw a person, an object or a situation. That are several early studies of family technique. KFD was a require skilled, trained and the structure of the test. The test is flexibility in administration and interpretation of figure drawings. KFD involves the examiner instructing the child to draw a picture which is themselves, and everyone in his or her family, and there was doing something. The...
Being an artist was not automatically hereditary and any talented adolescent boy could join a studio as an apprentice. The training period each child underwent was usually extensive and demanding: