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The crucible essay on John Proctor's character
Hypocrisy in the crucible essay
Hypocrisy in the crucible
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John proctor believes that because he was unfaithful with elizabeth god will not be able to forgive him. He thinks that a man's name is the most important thing. John Proctor, was a man of strong morals, and held himself to a high standard for the sake of his good name and family. He was very brave in helping out in finding people who were not true to good morals.
He held himself in high morals, not because his religion tells him to, but because he felt like it is the right thing to do. When he had his affair with abigail he felt like a sinner and that he has went against his own morals. He i s used to calling out hypocrites and now he is acting like a hypocrite by his affair with abigail. In this time period cheating on one's wife was considered
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a sin to probably even be punishable by death. Proctor is a strong believer that one’s reputation is the only thing that is still there after passing away,and that the decisions we make now will affect the future.
He does not want his name to be ruined. He would rather somebody else to diss his name than himself ruin his own name. This belief has led john proctor to lie about his affair with abigail. He wanted to protect his name so much that he went as far as to keep the truth from his own wife. Which at that time was considered a sin.
At first, he had no problem with lying to the court when he blamed abigail of witchcraft because he felt there was no more wrong he could do to his name and his reputation and that one more sin would not make any difference to what he already done. At this point he basically has lost all his morals and has decided to just go along with anything as long abigail gets caught for lying about all the witchcraft in salem.
John proctor had a hard time of really trying to admit to himself that he was going against his morals at first. Then during the trials of when he accused abigail, he started to come forth with the truth of the affair but at that time it was too late. Instead it caused everybody to look at him as a liar and a person who should not be trusted. It all helped abigail and made it look like she was telling the
truth. He tried to protect his name but it all backfired all because of one lie. John was trying to prove to the judge that he could be trusted by telling the truth and showing his goodness. It all just set up abigail for a win and made her seem an even better and innocent girl.
Firstly, John Proctor is not seen to be a good man because in chapter one is affair with Abigail is exposed. “Give me a word, John. A soft word. (Her concentrated desire destroys his smile.) From this it can be seen that before they did have an affair but now it is over. The personal pronoun ‘me’ shows how she wants him all to herself and that the meeting is held in secret. The word ‘desire destroy’ in the stage directions is then used to contradict her feelings as Miller suggests how their affair is now over but Abigail doesn’t want it to be and that she still loves Proctor. From this quote it is then shown that John Proctor can’t be a good man if he committed adultery. However, John Proctor also speaks to Abigail to mention how their affair is mentioned and how their affair to him was at his moment of weakness when his wife, Elizabeth was ill. As it was a mistake Proctor mentions how Abigail should, “Wipe it out of mind.” This shows that he wants to forget it ever happened and that he also doesn’t want anybody to find out about this. From this it shows that John Proctor is not a good and as when his wife was ill and when he was at his weakest he committed a sin. If the people of Salem were to hear...
Abigail Williams is motivated to lie about her affair with John Proctor. What motivates her to lie is the thought of getting hung. Another big reason that she could be lying is for vengeance. Abigail loves John Proctor and one night they had an affair and touched. Since then, Abigail has been jealous towards John’s wife, Elizabeth. Abigail goes into the forest with some other young girls and Tituba, who makes a potion to have boys fall in love with them. This is a great example, “ABIGAIL, pulling her away from the window: I told him everything; he knows now, he knows everything we—BETTY: You drank blood, Abby! You didn't tell him that! ABIGAIL: Betty, you never say that
John Proctor is a good man. He is a puritan, a husband, a citizen, and an all around valuable member of the community. All of this is represented by his name. The name of John Proctor could be considered his most prized possession. It is his most priceless asset. Proctor is very strong-willed and caring. He does not set out with any intentions of hurting anyone. He is a farmer and village commoner who is faced with incredible inner turmoil. He has committed adultery and had absolutely no intentions of joining in the witch trials. After his wife got involved and eventually was set free due to the fact that she was pregnant, he feels that he can't sit back and accept what is happening to the town. John Proctor is a good and noble man and because of this he believes that he can't be hanged and die a martyr when he has this sin blooming over him every waking moment.
After Elizabeth, his wife, finds out about his affair with Abigail he tries his hardest to prevent anyone from finding out because he doesn’t want to go to prison and doesn’t want his good name ruined. Again, that isn’t the best thing to do but it proves that Proctor has immense pride in himself and what he has accomplished in his lifetime that he doesn’t want to be looked down on after years of being a role model to all the civilians of Salem. At the end of the play, the only way to save himself from hanging is by confessing to the act of witchcraft. He almost does it, but he says, “I am John Proctor! You will not use me! It is no part of salvation that you should use me!”(pg.538, lines 879-82) He doesn’t confess because can’t handle ruining his name anymore than it has been and because he is a man of truth.
Next, in Act II Elizabeth asks John if says that he saw Abigail at Salem. Elizabeth catches John in a lie about seeing Abigail in a crowd, he saw her alone; John Proctor says: "No more! I should have roared you down when first you told me your suspicion. But I wilted, and, like a Christian, I confessed. Confessed! Some dream I had must have mistaken you for God that day. But you're not, you're not, and let you remember it! Let you look sometime for the goodness in me, and judge me not" (Miller, 1999, p. 1117). John says, "Some dream I had must have mistaken you for God that day. But you're not, you're not, and let you remember it!" this is saying that Elizabeth is not God. She should not be judging John for his only mistake that he did. He did confess his adultery to Elizabeth and that's the first step to being a better husband and trying to put this incident behind them.
Despite these good qualities, John Proctor had many flaws as well. Lust was a constant struggle for Proctor in many forms. For instance, when Abigail was working for him and his wife, he lusted after her and committed adultery by having an affair. Afterwards, Proctor was extremely repentant and stopped seeing her. “Abby, you’ll put it out of mind. I’ll not be comin’ for you more” (Miller 21). This essentially lead to his demise because of the affair, Abigail became infatuated over Proctor to the point where she went into the woods with her friends and Tituba and practiced “witchcraft” to kill Proctor’s wife. “You drank a charm to kill John Proctor’s wife!” (Miller18). When the girls were caught and the whole “witch” hysteria broke out, people were getting accused and executed, including Proctor, who wouldn’t confess to witchcraft and died because of it. If Proctor never lusted after Abigail and had an affair with her in the first place, accusations of “witchcraft” would have never happened and his death. Throughout the book unlike many other characters, Proctor never accepted the girl's story about witchcraft to be true. He on the other hand knew
John Proctor is a man with many secrets and fatal flaws. His lust for Abigail Williams led to him having affair, and created Abby’s bitter envy toward his wife Elizabeth Proctor. “Abby I may think of you softly from time to time but I will cut off my hand before I ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of mind. We never touched Abby” (Miller 177) John Proctor denied that he had an affair with Abby. Then Abigail utter these words “I look for John Proctor that took me from my sleep and put knowledge
Moreover, he struggles with his moral standing on this issue because he is partly responsible for Abigail's vendetta against his wife. This guilt is best demonstrated when Proctor says at the end of the second act:
He knew such a thing would tarnish his reputation. The only reason he admits to this sin is because Elizabeth is accused and is in danger of losing her life. John realizes the only way to save his wife is to tell the court what Abigail’s true ambitions are. One other character who seems to care about their reputation and takes severe steps to protect it is Abigail Williams. From the start of the play, Abigail already has a bad reputation for committing adultery.
Abigail was able to easily deceive and manipulate the court to try and get what she had set her eyes on, being John Proctor; a much older, married man who had had an affair with Abigail once when she was a sort of servant in his household. After finding of this, his wife Elizabeth had banished Abigail from their house. Abigail sought revenge...
Abigail accuses innocent people of witchcraft, including John’s wife, Elizabeth. She does this so her and John would be together and Elizabeth wouldn’t be in his life, even after John told Abigail he does not love her. He faces this crucible throughout the play and changes his demeanor towards Abigail. John becomes infuriated and he wants to expose Abigail for making false accusations of witchcraft, although it might include his confession of adultery. John eventually confesses his sin of adultery but refuses for it to be made public and posted on the church door, resulting in his
The problem is that this caused him to be the main one to fight the court because he was not friendly with the people who made up the court. His motivation in the play is the search for the truth. He values his wife's love and the concerns of his children so he wants to be a good man and to him the truth is very important in being a good man. His conflict though is his past affair with Abigail and because of this he is hesitant to fight the witch hunters and expose Abigail as a liar.
John Proctor had an affair with Abigail Williams and did everything he could possibly do to keep it a secret, which left an impact on his relationship with his wife. Proctor was so fixated on keeping is status in the society, that he stayed silent while Abigail made accusations on who is a witch. He had many opportunities to confess that Abigail was lying, but he did not because they would ask him how he knew. He did not want to ruin “his good name”. For instance, proctor had said, “Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul leave me my name!” (Miller 211). This quote had shown how desperate Proctor was to keep his good name, even if it was
John Proctor faces many decisions in response to his moral dilemma to try to save his life. One of the difficult decisions John makes is to reveal that he had an affair with Abigail Williams and thereby has committed adultery. If the local court convicts him of this crime, he faces being jailed. Also by admitting this crime, John reveals a weakness in his character. This flaw in his personality will make it harder for him to stand up in the community as an honorable and believable person. In trying to convince others that witchcraft does not exist John’s dishonesty with his wife will make him less convincing to the community.
The main reason John Proctor does not want to admit to his adultery is due to his reputation as a Christian man. Religion is a very prominent idea in Salem, and the idea of being a woman or man of God is of essence. Miller creates the idea of man and his image for a reason. He recognizes the essentialness of having an outstanding character in the time period, and the meaningfulness of religion. This theme of, “the relationship between a man’s identity and the image that society demands of him,” is consistent in all of Miller’s plays (Weales). John Proctor is hesitant through the course of the play to confess to his romantic and lustful relationship with the young Abigail Williams, fearing it may damage his image. When he finally admits he calls out to God, “God help me, I lusted!” (Miller, 102). Proctor seems to be the only person in Salem who sees through the girls, and he seems to almost be portrayed the only sane one. The town tries to mold him into this specific model of a man, but it goes against what he thinks and knows to be true, “Salem tries to force John Proctor to accept a particular image of himself, but he chooses to die.” (Weales). The image idea goes hand in hand with reputation, and it goes to show that reputation wasn’t just important for women. Proctor not only revokes the image Salem wants for him, but wishes to show them wrong even after death.