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Schizophrenia in a beautiful mind
Schizophrenia in a beautiful mind
Schizophrenia in a beautiful mind
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Furthermore, antipsychotic medications do not cure schizophrenia, but they do reduce the symptoms. In addition, the dosage given to the patient varies from patients and according to their mental disorder. Some new antipsychotic medications since to be better than the first drugs invented. Drugs such as Zyprexa or genetic names olanzapine, Risperdal generic name risperidone or Clozapine, which is has been extensively used to treat the negative symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. Antipsychotic medication like many other medications has side effects which consist on: drowsiness, restlessness, muscle spasm, tremors, dry mouth, and blurring of vision (First M.B., Tasman, A.2006, p.265).
John Nash treatments consisted of antipsychotics medications,
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Both the positive symptoms and the negative symptoms had been described in the book. The character of Nash shows all the positive symptoms of schizophrenia. The film demonstrates the type of therapy when Nash is admired to the hospital. Also, the textbooks mention the types of medication and the film states that these medications are crucial to reduce the symptoms of schizophrenia, and it also explained how certain treatments as well as medications have side effects. Overall, this film is a great resource for people who are interested on how the illness of schizophrenia starts and what triggers it. This film it was well covered the life of John Forbes Nash Jr. in terms of the aspects of his illness, and how he was able to manage to live the rest of his life and career with paranoid schizophrenia.
References
First, M., & Tasman, A. (2006). Clinical guide to the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders (p. 246). Chichester, West Sussex, England: Wiley.
Grazer, B., & Howard, R. (Directors). (2001). A beautiful mind [Motion picture]. Universal.
Nevid, J., & Rathus, S. (2005). Psychology and the challenges of life: Adjustment in the new millennium (9th ed., p. 260). Hoboken, NJ: J. Wiley.
Stangor, C. (2014). Defining Psychological Disorders. In Introduction to psychology (Vol. 2.1). Irvington, NY: Flatworld Knowledge.
Mueser, K., & Gingerich, S. (2006). The complete family guide to schizophrenia: Helping your loved one get the most out of life (p. Pp3, 4). New York: Guilford
Clozapine and the Treatment of Schizophrenia Clozapine, marketed by the trade name of "Clozaril," is a member of the dibenzodiazepine class of antipsychotic medication, and is one of many types of neuroleptic drugs. Clozapine is an atypical medication because it differs from the older conventional drugs such as Halodol or Lithium. The difference between atypical and the older drugs is because there less neuroleptic activity as a result of more specific receptors utilized. The atypical drugs work effectively to treat psychotic illnesses and tend to have fewer side effects than their predecessors. Clozapine has been found to be the most effective antipsychotic drug for treatment resistant schizophrenia.
1. What type of emotional disturbance does John Nash, the main character in the film,
Lloyd, Margaret A., Dana S. Dunn, and Elizabeth Y. Hammer. Psychology Applied to Modern Life: Adjustment in the 21st Century. By Wayne Weiten. 9th ed. Australia: Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2009. 75-137. Print.
The movie, A Beautiful Mind, was based on the true-life story of John Forbes Nash, Jr. It offered tremendous insight into the world of Nash’s as a brilliant mathematician and his personal struggle with schizophrenia. As per Comer (2014), schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder in which daily functioning deteriorates. Unfortunately, few if any two people suffer from schizophrenia experience the same symptoms, triggers, and/or success of treatment. The following paragraphs will discuss Nash’s symptoms, possible causes, my personal perspective on which treatment options would have been effective in Nash’s case in comparison to the treatments he did receive, and the commonality of Nash’s success in managing his schizophrenia.
Kay, Jerald, MD, Leiberman, Jeffrey, MD, and Tasman, Allan, MD.. (1997). Psychiatry: Volume 1. pp. 702-719.
...are prescribed antipsychotic medications to balance out their dopamine levels, which in turn can help them function properly and live a somewhat normal lifestyle (Schizophrenia, 2010). Even though the six theoretical models set out to explain abnormal behaviors they do not all apply to certain disorders. It is important to understand the underlying causes of a disorder in order to treat it. Every person is different, and the abnormal behaviors they suffer from require time and effort from psychologists and doctors who set out to treat them.
Schizophrenia is a devastating mental disorder that strikes teens and young adults crippling their brain and fragmenting their mind. Victims of schizophrenia remain in endless mental agony constantly confused and in terror. They suffer constantly from hallucinations, delusions, and paranoia. Approximately 1% of the world population live with this disorder making it one of the most common mental disorders in the world. Despite the numbers, there is no known cause or cure for schizophrenia. So what is the disorder, why is it so hard to eliminate, and why do so many people fall victim to the fragmented mind?
Schizophrenia is a devastating and costly mental disorder that affects 1% of population worldwide. Patients manifest clusters of positive, negative and cognitive symptoms in early twenties and are often left with life-long severe mental disability and social stigma. Cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia are considered core symptoms of this disorder, and can manifest at the initial stage (Elvevåg and Goldberg, 2000). Atypical antipsychotics ameliorate positive symptoms but may only modestly improve cognitive symptoms (Richelson, 2010). In addition to this, some of the typical antipsychotics are even have deteriorative effects on cognitive symptoms (Heaton and Crowley 1981). To find the appropriate treatments for cognitive deficits of schizophrenia, it is important to know the underlying pathophysiology.
On June 13, 1928, the adventure of John Nash's life had begun. Nash excelled academically from a young age, he was able to skip a grade, and soon after was accepted into Princeton University. He was considered one of the best mathematicians of his day. In time Nash developed schizophrenia; talking about himself in third person, writing in cryptic formulas on Princeton's blackboards, and calling his old colleagues. Then he was prescribed anti-psychotic and made a slow recovery, until he became frightened of the possible side effects and stopped taking his medication. With all the pain he suffered, there was a light at the end of the tunnel, and with unknown causes he began to recover and in 1994 John Nash was awarded one of the highest honors, the Noble Prize in Economic (“People and Events: John Nash (1928-)” par. 1-3-5-8-9-10-11-12). The article, “History of Schizophrenia” states, “Written documents that identify Schizophrenia can be traced to the old Pharaonic Egypt, as far back as the second millennium before Christ” ( par. 2). Details about schizophrenia can be found before Christ was born, written documentation describing the symptoms of this disease was in the Books of Hearts. In that period it was believed that the schizophrenia originated from the blood vessels, fecal matter, poison, or demons (“History of Schizophrenia” par.2). Schizophrenia is defined as “ a group of severe brain disorders in which people interpret reality abnormally” (“Schizophrenia” par.1). When someone has schizophrenia, what they believe is reality may be far from it. In other words, schizophrenia causes one to believe they are speaking to people who are not there, imagine they are somewhere they are not, or see things that may not even exis...
Also, behavioral therapy combined with the cognitive therapy helps the patient perform effectively in life by reducing the symptoms and focusing on the important aspects of life. This is the more common way of the treatment. However, in the movie, Nash was sent to Psychiatric Hospital. He was given anti-psychotic medications. Also, at the middle of the film, he was given insulin shock therapy. This I found bad because giving someone shock treatment is no way of treating patient. I felt that it was bad and inaccurately presented. However, overall, the portrayal of paranoid schizophrenia in the movie is very much the same as what the psychology presents. The positive symptoms had been described in the movie correctly. And the character Nash shows all the positive symptoms of the
The movie "A Beautiful Mind" tells the story of Nobel Prize winner John Nash's struggle with schizophrenia. It follows his journey from the point where he is not even aware he has schizophrenia, to the point where Nash and his wife find a way to manage his condition. The movie provides a lot of information and insight into the psychological condition of schizophrenia, including information on the symptoms, the treatment and cures, the life for the individual and for the individual's family. The movie is effective at demonstrating various concepts related to schizophrenia, and provides an insight into the disease of schizophrenia.
John Forbes Nash, Jr. (Russell Crowe in the film) is a child prodigy. While other boys his age were playing childhood games, John is reading and studying E.T. Bell’s Men of Mathematics. Learning more at home than he would at school, the young boy is able to solve some of math’s most difficult problems. Studying at Princeton University, Nash is undaunted by other brilliant students and professors. At twenty-one, he writes a doctoral thesis which eventually makes him a Nobel Laureate. Falling in love with Alicia Larde (In the Film Jennifer Connelly), one of his graduate students at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, John Nash marries and quickly has a son, John Charles Martin Nash. The family's world, sadly, has already fallen apart. John
Waiten, W., Lloid, M., Dann, D., Hammer, E. (2009). Psychology applied to modern life. Adjustment in the 21st century. 3 – 26.
This is because unfortunately, people who take this kind of drugs often do not return to the same level of functioning they were at before the illness. This is justified in the movie as Nash is between intellectual paralysis of the antipsychotic drugs and his delusions. As a genius, it is difficult for Nash to do nothing but mathematics. When Sol visits Nash, he sees that Nash is still trying do simple mathematics problems to fill his time. However, intelligence, which means the ability to learn from one’s experiences, acquire knowledge, and use resources effectively in adapting to new situations or solving problems (Stenberg & Kaufman, 1998; Wechsler, 1975) still applies to Nash as he still has long term memory. Not just that, Nash also had made attempt to stop feeding drugs as he could not be a good husband and wife and found him could not give his attention and love to his wife. However, he always bothered by his hallucinations and delusions even though he takes back his medicines and eventually at the end of the movie he managed to ignore them that still haunts him and leads a normal life. The last scene is the dramatic scene when Nash’s action in stopping to take medicine has finally taken a toll to him. However, fortunately, he manages to get back to reality. The most heart-breaking part is when Alicia appeals to her husband and tells him to distance himself from his hallucinatory world and live in the real world with her and their child. She appeals not to his brilliant intellect, but to his heart. The support from Alicia has been the reinforcement for John Nash to change himself, be a better person and tries to fit into society. I agree with each message conveyed in this movie. It brings a story of a stressed genius student who unconsciously builds hallucinations and acknowledges audience on how negative symptoms can leads us to psychological disorder, the knowledge about
Nevid, J.S., & Rathus, S.A. (2005). Psychology and the challenges of life: Adjustment in the new millenium (9th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.