Joan of Arc Jeanne d’Arc, known as Joan of Arc, was born in 1412 to a poor peasant family in France. France and England were in the midst of the Hundred Year War and the English were winning. France was destined to lose until a 17 year old peasant, Joan of Arc, led them to a near impossible victory. She was the person to tip the scales in favor of France and is seen as a highly heroic person. Joan was also a highly religious individual who heard voices at a young age from God and had impressive persuasion skills. When she was 16, with the leadership of God, she knew she was supposed to lead France so she ran away and became a famous historical and religious figure for what she did. Joan of Arc was an important historical and religious figure from the Hundred Year War because she was able to lead the losing side to triumph without any military training, a true sign to be blessed by God. The Hundred Year War started in 1337 with England and France fighting, and the English were winning. …show more content…
In history, Joan had a headstrong personality and unusual bravery that led to the unpredictable victory of France. “...she bravely placed herself in the midst of fierce combat, and exhorted French troops assaulting fortified posts” (McJoynt). Joan’s first remarkable victory was her victory of Orleans, which was under siege by the English for a long time. She was not seen as a hero yet, but made bold remarks that in Reims, she would have Charles the Dauphin crowned king. Since he was eager to see what Joan could do, he gave her the requested army and led them to attack the English. Through various attacks, Joan and her army drove out the Anglo-Burgundians, who were originally French but lost hope and decided to join the English. To most historians, this was the start of Joan’s military success and
Joan of Arc was born in 1412 in Domremy, France. Her family consisted of peasants, including her mother, Isabelle Romee, father, Jacques d'Arc, one of the leaders of the village for collecting taxes and being the head of the town’s watch, her sister, Catherine, and three other brothers. The family lived in a small farmhouse near the village’s church, where Joan would tend the animals. Throughout her childhood to death, Joan lived through the Hundred Year War, a civil war between the French Royalists and the Anglo-Burgundians allied with the English as the war was simply a feud for the French throne as the rightful French king and the
B. Joan of Arc women, but have you ever read about a female general who led her troops against the enem and won? There are not many of them, and in medieval Europe there was only one loan of Arc, who was she? And how did it happen that a young girl who never learned to read and write became a general? At that time there were many wars between England and France to decide who should rule France. In i428 the English had almost won and there seemed to be no hope for the French. Then something strange happened. A 17-year-old girl came to the French King Charles VII and told him that she had been sent by God to drive the English out of France and to see him crowned. The girl was loan of Arc Joan of Arc is one of the most romantic figures
The lift of the Siege of Orleans really gave the French the morale they needed, with the help of Joan of Arc. After France gained a foothold at the heavily fortified position at Orleans, the English stood barely any match against France, which is why this great battle marks the turning point for the Hundred Year’s War.
As Joan is in no condition to fight they make her retreat the battle to tend to her wounds. The French seeing Joan’s commitment to winning this battle, they fight even harder until they eventually siege Orleans. After the Siege of Orleans, Joan gets orders to escort Charles VII to Reims. Reims is the place where French King are crowned ruler of France. Escorting Charles VII to Reims multiple enemies ambush them trying to kill Charles, Joan, and her army defends them getting Charles as safe as possible to their destination. Charles gets crowned and becomes King Charles VII of England. When Charles was crowned king he saw this as an opportunity to continue the war. King Charles instructed many battles which the French won and lost. Throughout this, around 1430 was a battle called the Siege of Compiegne in which Joan was captured by the English about to lead to her
The Hundred Years War took place between France and England between the years 1337 and 1453, which is ironically one hundred and sixteen years. The war was fought over a couple issues, which include, an English King wanting to claim the French throne and also because the French king Phillip VI wanted to own territories
The break of the siege on Orléans was due largely to Joan’s involvement and it was her first great triumph. The fate of France rested on Orléans, as it was the key to gaining control of the rest of the country. In 1429, the Duke of Bedford, an Englishman, had laid siege to Orléans and was preparing the way to attack the dauphin at Bourges. The scales were about to tip in favor of the English when Joan first entered the records (Clin, 3). Joan said that as a young child she had desired for her king to have his kingdom but she only took up arms to fight once the saints instructed her to do so (Halsall). Many of the French captains were hesitant to follow a peasant and a girl but her plans always seemed to work (Schmalz). Joan proposed the idea of collapsing one of the arches on the bridge to isolate the English fortr...
“Not, perhaps, the patroness of France; rather, the patroness of vivid life, prized not for military victories but for the gift of passionate action taken against ridiculous odds, for the grace of holding nothing back.” (Gordon 173). This quote is referring to Joan of Arc. Joan of Arc was very religious; known for seeing visions and voices from God telling her to go deep into France and help with the war, which she did. At the age of eighteen Joan of Arc led French armies through a series of battles and each of these battles resulted in a victory. Many people, especially men, were threatened by her because of the fact that she was able to do things like leading armies when she was both a girl and a teenager and because she was able to see visions
Joan lived during a turbulent time in French history. The French and English states had been at war since 1337 over disputed territories in France and who could inherit the French throne. The English claimed that their king could inherit the French throne through shared royal bloodlines and also inherit vast territories in present-day southwestern France. By the time of Joan’s birth, the English had secured almost all of France and were poised to capture the French crown. The French heir to the throne, the Dauphin, was forced into hiding and Paris was under English control. It was under these dire circumstances that Joan emerged.
Through all the hardships and blood, Joan of Arc was a fierce warrior and led the French to complete victory. Starting out in a maiden village, and more of a shock for being a woman, Joan completely transform herself and France. Advancing in a year and a month, crowned a reluctant king, rallied broken people, reversed the course of a great war, and shoved history into a new path (Richey 1); Joan made a name for herself. No one can ever suppress what she achieved at such a young age.
During the Middle Ages of Europe there was a great war between France and England known as the 100 year War. Throughout this war there were many historic battles and many warriors that have had stories told about them over the years. None more famous than a young girl from a small village named Joan of Arc. Joan of Arc lived a short life, but did so much that she has many songs, stories, and even today movies made about her. If there was one person that deserved to have stories told about them, Joan of Arc is that person deserving.
The accomplishments Joan achieved affected life in the Renaissance and even life today. Her success and dedication brought new hope to war-weary people, and drove the English out of France (Pegues par 1). Because of Joan, Charles VII reached his rightful place at throne and stayed there even 30 years after Joan’s Death (Gascoigne par 2). During her lifetime many people thought she used sorcery to convince people, but when she died people realized that indeed, she was divinely led (Gale Free Resources par 18). Joan’s legend of dedication and belief will always be in the world’s heart.
Joan of Arc's strength and courage comes from her beliefs in God and the French people's belief in her. Without each other, Joan will not accomplish so much. Joan uses King Charles' resources as a starting point for her Divine mission. This includes crowning Charles as the rightful king of France, forcing the Burgundians out of France, and uniting all of France under one ruler. Therefore, Joan's whole mission revolves around King Charles, and as a result, she needs his encouragement in order to succeed. King Charles does provide this encouragement in the beginning of Joan's mission. However, after Joan succeeds in putting Charles on the throne, he abandons her. The reasons Charles abandons Joan are debatable and can be seen as political decisions to save face, because Joan's power and influence starts to die down. The Church also plays a vital role in Charles abandoning Joan, because the influence of the Church is so powerful in deciding the destiny of France and the King.
When Joan first began to hear her voices she taught it was the devil talking to her so she had an exorcism performed on her but nothing had changed. when she made her way to chinon she found the king and told him of her mysterious voices at first the king was very reluctant to believe her but soon became anxious and placed all his troops under Joan’s leadership. Joan really helped the French by giving them hope they never had. she encouraged them by giving them motivation. She achieved many successes in battles to come. her soldiers admired her and she was a very good aggressive commander.
Her story was at first rejected as that of an insane person, but she not only succeeded in making her way to the Dauphin, but in persuading him of her heavenly mission. She assumed male attire and warlike equipments, and with a sword and a white banner she put herself at the head of the French troops, whom her example and the heavenly mission notion inspired with new enthusiasm. On the 29th of April, 1429, she threw herself with supplies of provisions, into Orleans, then closely besieged by the English, and the 4th to the 8th of May made successful sallies upon the English, which resulted in their being compelled to raise the siege. After this important victory, the national ardor of the French was rekindled to the utmost, and Joan became the dread of the previously triumphant English. She conducted the Dauphin to Rheims, where he was crowned July 17th 1429, and Joan, with many tears, saluted him as King. She now wish...
The name given to her at birth is often argued between historians, but some popular ones include Jeanette, Jeanne, and Jehanne, but she preferred to be referred to as “Joan of Arc” or even “Joan the Maiden”. (history) She was raised a devoted Catholic and as a peasant. The valley she lived in was often looted and menaced by the enemy army, which made the war very real and enemy very apparent to Joan.