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Holocaust of world war 2
Anne Frank and the Holocaust
Anne Frank and the Holocaust
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Did you know that 50,000 Jews died at Bergen-Belsen? Furthermore Josef Kramer and 48 other associates greatly impacted Bergen-Belsen, many Jews suffered, and the liberation of Bergen-Belsen left a lasting impact during WWII. Bergen-Belsen got its name since it was built between Bergen, Germany and Belsen, Germany. Bergen-Belsen is also known for the death of a famous young author Anne Frank and her sister Margot Frank. Josef Kramer and 48 other associates were tried for war crimes by Britain’s Military Court on June 14, 1945. Eleven of the defendants was sentenced to death, including Josef Kramer, nineteen other culprits were sent to prison for life, the remaining eight malefactors were acquitted. On December 12, 1945 Kramer and the other
An estimated 11 million people died in the Holocaust. 6 million were Jews. In the book Night by Elie Wiesel tells his story as a Holocaust survivor. Throughout his book he describes the tremendous obstacles he overcame, not only himself, but with his father as well. The starvation and cruel treatment did not help while he was there.
In November of 1945, forty-eight staff members were tried. Including Josef Kramer, eleven members were sentenced to death, nineteen members were imprisoned, which included Herta Bothe, fourteen were set free, and the remaining four were too ill to stand trial. “On December 12, 1945, British military authorities executed Kramer and his codefendants.” (ushmm.org)
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/josef_mengele.htm>. Skloot, Rebecca.
Many people were hanged, even though they were innocent. Many years later during the WWII era, there was a lot of speculation about communists and their impact in America. This era was known as the McCarthyism era, because, Sen. McCarthy was the leading America into an anti-communist state. In one case in particular was of a U.S. Air Force Lieutenant, Milo Radulovich, who was released from the Air Force due to the fact that his father, read a newspaper which was from Serbia, because he has a Serbian background, the Air Force believed his was pro-communism, since the newspaper favored communism. The Air Force also believed Milo was pro-communist because, his sister peacefully protested outside a hotel which didn’t allow a communist member to stay at.
Between five to six million Jews are killed during the Holocaust (Holocaust | Basic Questions). In the memoir Night by Elie Wiesel, Wiesel shares his personal experiences with the readers how at age fifteen he works his life in German concentration camps. While he shares his story, he uses figurative language to create more meaning for the reader. Wiesel specifically uses similes and personification to create meaning for the reader.
The Holocaust will forever be known as one of the largest genocides ever recorded in history. 11 million perished, and 6 million of the departed were Jewish. The concentration camps where the prisoners were held were considered to be the closest one could get to a living hell. There is no surprise that the men, women, and children there were afraid. One is considered blessed to have a family member alongside oneself.
During World War 2, thousands of Jews were deported to concentration camps. One of the most famous camps in Europe was Auschwitz concentration camp. From all of the people sent to this concentration camp only a small amount of people survived. These survivors all will be returning to Auschwitz to celebrate 70 years after liberation.
...e job consists of looking at old files and records to find enough information to find someone guilty, even though now all you had to do was work at a camp to be guilty (Johnston). “Whoever worked in a concentration camp knew that he was part of the machinery of death,” Mr. Sander told the German news agency DPA. “No one could close their eyes on that.” (Eddy). People will say that just because they were following orders doesn’t mean they should be put on trial, but I will disagree. First off, they were probably beating the prisoners, and laughing at them, and innocently watching. Guilty? I think so.
Only 7,000 emaciated survivors of a Nazi extermination process that killed an estimated six million Jews were found at Auschwitz” (Rice, Earle). Most of these deaths occurred towards the end of the war; however, there were still a lot of lives that had been miraculously spared. “According to SS reports, there were more than 700,000 prisoners left in the camps in January 1945. It has been estimated that nearly half of the total number of concentration camp deaths between 1933 and 1945 occurred during the last year of the war” (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). The Holocaust was one of the most tragic events in the world’s history.
Holocaust Facts The Holocaust has many reasons for it. Some peoples’ questions are never answered about the Holocaust, and some answers are. The Holocaust killed over 6 million Jews (Byers.p.10.) Over 1.5 million children (Byers, p. 10). They were all sent to concentration camps to do hard labor work.
Almost everyone has heard the legacy about this young, teenage World War II icon. Her story, her family, her personal life, and almost everything in her life; the reason for this was her diary. Her diary was published by her father, Otto Frank. Although some parts edited out, this diary had become well known as a hopeful yet horrifying time for the Jews. The way Anne Frank wrote about her life made all the horrors of the Holocaust real. She was about 13-years-old when she went into hiding with 7 other people in the place they hid called the Secret Annex. Later, they were found and had an inescapable fate with the concentration camp. The concentration camps were full of revolting conditions; over-packed bunks, starvation, disease, overworking of prisoners, torture, and the scent of death always in the air. There were approximately 6 million Jews killed in this terrifying massacre from all around the world. In these next few statements, I’ll tell you more about the Holocaust, Concentration camps, Anne Frank’s Story, and her legacy she left behind.
They held the belief that the Rosenbergs were, "hopeless victims of cold war hysteria, singled out because of their political views, and perhaps also because of their Jewishness." U.S. Ambassador Douglass Dillion said, "Nothing could be better calculated than this claim to convince waverers that the Rosenbergs, if executed, will be victims of what the Europeans freely term McCarthyism." Harold Urey, a world-renowned scientist, said: "Now that I can see what goes on in Judge Kaufman's courtroom, I believe that the Rosenbergs are innocent. What appalls me most is the role that the press are playing. The judge's bias is so obvious. I keep looking over at the newspapermen and there is not a flicker of indignation or concern.. " Albert Einstein wrote to President Truman: "My conscience compels me to urge you to commute the death sentence of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.this appeal to you was prompted by the same reasons which were set forth so convincingly by my colleague Harold C. Urey in his letter."
The trial and execution of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg has been a controversial topic for decades. Whether debating the constitutionality of their capital punishment, or the ethics behind the trial, people all over the world are split over if they should have been condemned to death or to a prison cell. Both positions can be well supported, but I believe that the execution of the Rosenbergs was completely justified.
Today, Auschwitz is still recognized for being the center of the Holocaust. Almost seven decades have past and Auschwitz is still being discussed. Museums have even been established to recognize the millions of lives that were lost due to Auschwitz. Individuals cannot forget what happened within all the concentration camps because once individuals forget, the chances of something happening like this again is very likely. Currently, parts of Auschwitz still stand in Poland. Auschwitz will always be remembered as the biggest and most brutal Nazi death camp that caused terror and genocide.
The 28 defendants charged were selected after international deliberations and the International Prosecution Section made the final decision. Of these 28, two committed suicide and one was declared insane, and out of the 25 remaining were convicted and all but 2 were found guilty on at least two charges. The Tribunal had completed its duties in applying international law, whether just or not, upon Japan’s War Criminals.