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Essay on the effect of Japanese culture on the U. S
Effects of internment camps on Japanese Americans
Essay on the effect of Japanese culture on the U. S
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While others found tragedy in their family separating, Jeanne Wakatsuki found bliss. In, Farewell to Manzanar, despite the difficulties other Japanese Americans had to face, Jeanne found herself amidst the chaos. When she and her family first arrived, staying together was their only priority. However, over time this goal diminished. Jeanne’s father, Papa, began drinking into oblivion which led to the downfall of their bond. Years later, Jeanne discovered, despite the division in her family, she was able to find peace among herself.
Making a life at Manzanar was a major adjustment for the Wakatsukis and many other Japanese Americans. Before families were placed into internment camps, separation began. Families consulted one another on how
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to stay together. Jeanne remembers her brothers, “...sitting around the table talking very intently about what we were going to do, how we would keep the family together” (11). The main priority for families was to protect one another. The Wakatsuki’s did everything they could to keep from being separated. Jeanne’s brothers spoke of their plan “intently” because they were determined to protect their loved ones. Their efforts paid off; once arriving they all found themselves huddled in the same barrack. On another account Jeanne recalls, “During the night Mama had unpacked all our clothes and heaped then on our beds for warmth” (17). The barracks that the Japanese Americans were staying in were not protective from harsh weather conditions, hot and cold temperatures, and sand blew into these structures easily. The provided army blankets also provided little protection. Throughout the first night, Jeanne’s mother, Mama, did her best at keeping her children safe. However, this order vanished, once the reality of the camps set in and when Jeanne’s father, Papa, returned. Jeanne’s father had previously been accused of transporting oil to Japanese ships. When he returned the family had already begun to distance themselves. Papa coming back was not the only line drawn. Arguing broke out, “over matters like that for six months, until my sister and her husband left to harvest sugar beets in Idaho” (16). Many were tired of the unfair treatment set for Japanese Americans. Jeanne’s sister’s decision to leave started the official division. Leaving for Idaho was a change for the rest of the family too, but it did not compare to Papa’s arrival. Papa felt weak because he no longer held control. Jeanne’s brothers did the biding now. He was lost and, “He did not yet have the strength to resist it. He exiled himself, like a leper, and he drank” (49). Drinking and isolation became his coping mechanism. Others out of the Wakatsukis noticed his habits too, which resulted in anger from Papa. He takes his anger out on his family; he beats Mama and yells often. There were many factors that drove the Wakatsukis away from one another, such as standing up for one’s self and oblivion. These obstacles encouraged Jeanne to find herself amongst the havoc. Life in camps was a struggle for Japanese Americans in the beginning but soon became a manageable life.
This is when Jeanne was about to truly discover who she was. Jeanne Wakatsuki was able to attend high school and participate in school activities. While attending, she became nominated for Carnival Queen. The nomination came as a surprise, but an even bigger shock when she won. While walking down to accept her crown, she realized, “I never wanted to change my face or to be someone other than myself” (123). Acceptance was all that Jeanne longed for. She didn’t want to have to change herself to please others when the only person she needed to please was already satisfied, herself. Winning Carnival Queen opened Jeanne up to self-acceptance; she continued this attitude throughout her life. While she visited Manzanar with her family years later, she reflects on her experience. She admits to herself that, “until this trip, I had not been able to admit that my own life really began there” (140). Papa and others may have lost themselves, but Jeanne found her true love for being a Japanese American. To her, hardships were worth the outcome. Separation helped Jeanne understand the meaning of being your own person, and she was able to accept that she was not like everyone
else. Jeanne Wakatsuki would never have been able to find herself if her family had not divided years before. Despite Mama’s efforts to keep the family together, slowly they faded away from each other. Without tolerance, Jeanne’s sister left, and her father, despite physically being there, was not the same when he returned. All of these factors helped Jeanne become who she was supposed to be; accepting and understanding. All of the events that the Wakatsukis endured, helped Jeanne become who she was supposed to be.
A Japanese American Tragedy Farewell to Manzanar, written by Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston, Japanese American, and James D. Houston, describes the experience of being sent to an internment camp during World War II. The evacuation of Japanese Americans started after President Roosevelt had signed the Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942. Along with ten thousand other Japanese Americans, the Wakatsuki was sent on a bus to Manzanar, California. There, they were placed in an internment camp, many miles from their home, with only what they could carry. The lives of the Japanese Americans in the internment were a struggle.
On the surface the message is don’t be afraid to be different . The story is told from the perspective of Joy Harjo , which allows the reader to know that the memoir was written with real life experiances .
The book Farewell to Manzanar takes place during World War II. Jeanne the daughter of Ko and Mama Wakatsuki, the writer of this nonfiction piece. She lived in the internment camp called Manzanar it was in the state of California. The book Night also takes place during World War II.Ellie the writer of this book lived to tell about his life in the Holocaust. While some differences between Night and Farewell to Manzanar are noticeable,the similarities are striking.
Jeanne's immediate family before the war consisted of twelve members. She had a mother, father, and nine older siblings, as well as her mother's mother who lived with them. The rest of the family on her father’s side lived in Japan. However, the relatives on her mother’s side lived in a different part of the U.S. Her father’s family is from a long line of samurais, which are just below the ranking level of nobility and above farmers. Farmers, in turn, are higher on the ranking scale than merchants in old Japan. Around the 1800’s the country began to no longer need the samurai, yet her father’s family still owned a vast amount of land and were very rich. Before the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Jeanne’s father worked as a fisherman, her mother at a cannery. They lived in Ocean Park, which is near Santa Monica in California.
When Marie tries to ask the protagonist to take a walk, this action shows that she is trying to achieve Pauline’s dream by getting her outside of the house. Therefore, she could finally feel the true meaning of freedom. Nevertheless, Pauline’s mother’s response demonstrates that she wants her daughter’s safety more than anything. The mother tries to keep Pauline away from the danger, so the protagonist can at last have a healthier life. However, Agathe’s reply shows that her mother is willing to sacrifice Pauline’s dream to keep her secure. Therefore, the author uses contrasting characters to mention that safety is more valuable. Furthermore, the protagonist starts to describe Tante Marie and reveals that she always has her hair “around her shoulder” (85). When Pauline describes Marie, Pauline shows how her Tante is open-minded. In fact, Marie helps Pauline to let go of her limitations and to get a taste of her dream. Therefore, Marie always wants Pauline to go outside and play hockey or even to take a walk. These actions that Pauline’s Tante takes show how she is determinate to make Pauline’s dream come true. Thus, the author
One of her earliest memories came from when she was three years old. Jeannette had to go to the hospital because she burned herself cooking hot dogs. Her parents didn’t like hospitals, so for that reason after a few weeks they came and took her away. Jeannette and her family were constantly moving from place to place, sometimes staying no more than one night somewhere. Her father always lied to them saying that they had to keep moving because he was wanted by the FBI. Jeannette’s mother never took much interest in Jeannette or her siblings, because the mother didn’t want them and thought that they were bothersome and in the way.
Many enjoyed individuality and separation from their parents since they didn’t have to keep as close of an eye on the children. In the book, Jeanne notices that it was almost impossible to continue sitting with her entire family at dinnertime, and this unfortunate change occurred in many other families as well. For the first year of their confinement, before there was a semi-structured school system, children did just about everything they could think of to pass the time. As anyone would expect, some were mischievous.
Jeannette is on a quest to better herself. Jeannette and her sister Lori always talked about growing up and escaping to New York City (Walls 222). They dream of making it big unlike their parents. Lori began to see New York as “this glowing, bustling place at the end of a long road where she could become the person she was meant to be” (Walls 222). This idea began to rub off on Jeannette so she too felt that way. By viewing the city this way, Jeannette created a goal for herself. She went off to seek the person she was meant to be. She had a purpose now and this gave her a quest. She never gave up because she wrote the memoir from New York City and even sees her homeless mother as she passes by in a taxi on her way to her city apartment (Walls 9). Jeannette was determined on her quest and persevered through it all to become the person she is
...approval by their family and the people around are considered as the most common trend between teenagers around the world and are used throughout the novel. Josephine was first introduced to the reading knowing that she was unsure of her identity and how she was searching for acceptance from her grandmother due to her illegitimacy. Marchetta created Josephine’s characteristic as one that the readers can truly understand and allow them to be able to feel a connection and a relation between the characters in the novel and themselves; it can make them realize that this is a social issues that each generation of teenagers face on a daily basis. The characters in the novel accompanied by the themes such as stereotypes and social statuses supported the author’s idea of creating a novel in which comment on the social issues and reflect reality within the novel.
I believe that Jeannette survived emotionally by her parents since she believed that her upbringing was a normal upbringing. It made her proud of her parents and family despite the neglect. I believe if she did not survive emotionally she would have become just like her parents when she gets older.
Ever since she was a young girl. Jeannette had set high goals for herself. Since she was so advanced in school and genuinely enjoyed learning, it made sense that she would want to do big things with her life. Whether it was being a veterinarian or a geologist, her dreams extended far beyond her homes in little desert towns or Welch, West Virginia. However, because of her poverty-stricken home life, many people believed it didn’t seem likely that she would be so successful. One day, while living in Welch, Jeannette goes to the bar to drag her drunk father back home. A neighborhood man offers them a ride back to their house, and on the ride up he and Jeannette start a conversation about school. When Jeannette tells the man that she works so hard in school because of her dream careers, the man laughs saying, “for the daughter of the town drunk, you sure got big plans” (Walls 183). Immediately, Jeannette tells the man to stop the car and gets out, taking her father with her. This seems to be a defining moment in which Jeannette is first exposed to the idea that she is inferior to others. Although this man said what he did not mean to offend her, Jeannette is clearly very hurt by his comment. To the reader, it seems as if she had never thought that her family’s situation made her subordinate to those
Jeannette and her father Rex have a hopeful beginning to their relationship which consists of its own heroic moments filled with many learning experiences, moments of trust, and source of comfort, which letter on took a disappointing end filled with, hypocrisy, lack of trust, lack of protection, alcohol addictions, and death.
Towards the middle of the memoir, the theme is shown through the irony of Jeannette’s mother’s situation as well as Jeannette’s feelings towards
influence all her life and struggles to accept her true identity. Through the story you can