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Intercultural differences in communication
Differences in culture and how they impact non-verbal communication
Intercultural differences in communication
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Our planet consists of many different groups and cultures. Cultures across the globe interact differently on basic societal, religious, and political levels. The way that these cultures differ is important to understanding the past, present, and future of our time on Earth. Contrasting cultural language, social interactions, families, and educational institutions all play an impactful role in differentiating one vulture from the other. Japan in particular diverges in those main points to the United States in many ways. Without leaving out communication methods like Mass Media, Verbal and Non Verbal communication, and religion, these are also all major factors of a developed culture. Although those points are significant, the foundation of all …show more content…
There is a sense of pride in it that their country is native Japanese. America is a melting pot filled with hundreds of different languages varying from Japanese to Indonesian. The way that the Japanese spoken and written language is set up is different in many ways to the English style of language. English consists of some sounds that don’t exist in Japan such as “c”, “f”, “l”, “q”, “v”, and “x”. When the Japanese want to speak these sounds they have to use Japanese syllables that sound the same ("Speaking and Writing”). The Japanese use 100 distinct syllables to speak and write. These syllables are never accented like they are in English. One of the greatest differences between English and Japanese is the way they speak and say words formally and informally. In English our tone of voice and manners may change more than our words we say but, in Japanese culture they legitimately use different words entirely in different situations ("Speaking and Writing”). For example a person will use a different word for father when speaking to him rather than to someone else. This is major because there are two different types of context then between certain people. There is the same type of idea in America but our words don’t change, external things do more than …show more content…
Written language came after spoken language. The Japanese written language consists of a technique called Kanji. Kanji is a form of written language in which the symbols don’t just stand for sounds and words but they are also pictures. It’s like a pictograph system if you want it to be, or just words spelled out. This method was adopted from the Chinese by the Japanese some time ago ("Speaking and Writing”). Our alphabet is adopted and derived through Greek and Latin terms which contain 26 sounds. By the time students are in Elementary school in Japan they’re expected to know 881 Kanji and an additional 1000 for a total of around 1850 by the time they graduate high school. It takes a long time to learn the language unlike the 26 sounds all elementary kids learn in kindergarten here in the United States. The Japanese ran into problems though. The pictograms couldn’t account for the multiple syllable words that the Japanese language had. ("Speaking and Writing”). So what they did is develop a system called Kana to indicate sound without meaning, much like our alphabet. Since the Japanese language is usually written vertically in columns running from right to left, what is the back of an English book is the beginning of a Japanese one. Clearly, learning the language of Japan and mastering it is a very important part of the childhood and education of the youth of Japan. Their language holds
-Ancient Japanese was only a spoken language. The Japanese had no writing system of their own. Written documents were in Chinese, a language the Japanese had learned from Korean scholars.
This shows how language plays a role in Japan by the maintenance of the hierarchical structure of the society.
Japan is part of our world that not many people know, for the few that do, they know that Japan is filled with an extraordinary history. Some of the history starts with little traditions like, the tradition of kimono’s, to big ones such as their well known Japanese festivals. Ancient Japan was a series of islands and many cultural expansions which included religion, armies, art, classic traditions, and their type of clothing. Ancient Japanese is still alive today, from basic works of art, to then a following of certain religions such as Shinto and Buddhism. Many Americans don’t the cultural aspects that were attributed by many across the world, they don’t know that many of those aspects made what Japan is today in society.
Folklores are stories that have been through many time periods. Folklore include Legends, Myths, and Fairy Tales. Legends are traditional tales handed down from earlier times and believed to have a historical basis. Myths are ancient stories dealing with supernatural beings, ancestors, or heroes. Fairy Tales are fantasy tales with legendary being and creators.
Life in Italy is much different than life in the United States. Italians live at a much slower pace, than American’s and they have a desire to enjoy life instead of rushing through it as many American lifestyles exhibit (Zimmermann, K. (2015). The extended family is very important in Italy, whereas in the United States, the focus tends to be on the nuclear family, which includes mom, dad, and children (Zimmermann, 2015). The differences in Italian culture and American culture are vast and varied, but with a few comparable components to demonstrate similarities.
What is culture? Many people ask themselves this question every day. The more you think about it the more confusing it is. Sometimes you start leaning to a culture and then people tell you you’re wrong or they make you feel like a different person because of your culture. I go through this almost every day. Because of the way I was raised I love Mexican rodeo but I was born and raised in Joliet. This can be very difficult trying to understand culture. I live in this huge mix of culture. Culture is personal. People can have many cultures especially in America and because of globalization. Cultural identity is not one or the other, it is not Mexican or American. Cultural identity is an individual relevant thing.
I chose to compare and contrast the United States culture with the culture of Japan. There are a few similarities between the two, such as a love of the arts, fashion and baseball. However, they are culturally different than similar in very major aspects. Japan is a very homogenous society made up of about 98% ethnic Japanese. They tend to put a lot of emphasis on family and communities, and value the group more than the individual (Aliasis, 2013).
Anime, Cosplay, movies and Video games all show the invasion of Japanese culture in America. Japanese as a language has been becoming more popular. The number of those studying the language went from 127,000 in 1997 to about three million in 2006. (Kelts 179). Characters like Pikachu, Hello Kitty and those from other anime have graced our presence in public advertising, and children from all over are able to recognize these faces. Japan is a lot closer to Americans than it was in the past. Many of these ideas add to the idea on what is originally American or what is originally Japanese. American culture is rapidly changing into what other countries show us. Japanese culture has truly seeped in under the door and invaded America.
Since my cultural experience was on the Japanese culture, I decided I would continue on with that interest and write my paper about the Japanese culture therefor giving me a chance to do more research about the culture. The Japanese culture is really rich and diverse, there is a particular hierarchy or structure to the Japanese culture, Denison (2002) stated that “Japanese culture is structured around black and white norms for acceptable group behavior. People who do not function by there norms are viewed as outsiders who lack legitimate status. Black and white expectations of behavior produce equally clear cut conformity, resulting in high harmony and certainly of outcome, trust is early through continuous conformity”.This is a huge and really important aspect of their culture because it governs their social standing, interacting with others and the way they are seen, and when it comes to your social standing in the culture, the way you are seen and respected by those around you is very important.
The Japanese education system is more conservative than the American education system. They contain many advantages over the American syste...
Western people influenced Japanese people to follow the American culture. The western culture had a huge impact in the Japanese people because American’s were in Japan’s territory so they decided to follow the western culture. ‘’After Japan surrendered in 1945, ending World War II, Allied forces led by the United States occupied the nation, bringing drastic changes. Japan was disarmed, its empire dissolved, its form of government changed to a democracy, and its
The Japanese culture has allowed for very little diversity. This started very early in their history. The social controls used to eliminate diversity are the family, the power of gender, the poor treatment of minority groups, the corporate Japanese mentality, and the respect required by people in authority. However, due to globalization and the shrinking of the world, Japanese society is starting to make the change to diversity. The individualistic mentality shared by the new technology driven younger generation is putting pressure on the old Japanese status quo. The transformation is happening very slow, but as the population ages and the old conservatives are being replaced by the new liberals, the old way of thinking is also being replaced by the new.
Many of us, if not everyone, has heard of the country of Japan through various means. Possibly through popular films such as Godzilla or the renowned horror films which the country produces. Perhaps through the various anime TV shows that have been dubbed in English creating a massive fan base here in the United States, or the massive franchise Nintendo that has filled our child memories with countless hours spent in front of a screen playing Mario or Pokémon. One way or another the Japanese have shared their culture with a huge audience but thats only scratching the surface of the Japanese culture. The country of Japan wasn’t always the islands that we see there today, the formation of the islands occurred during 50,000 BC and ended in 10,000 BC following the end of the last ice age. This is when we find the first signs of civilization in Japan but they are nowhere near the modern day Japanese culture today. The early beginnings of today’s Japanese culture dates back to the year 538 AC with multiple time periods slowly building up to today. The Japanese culture of today shares a few aspects with our American culture we are familiar with, both cultures love baseball, we both have representative democracies as a form of government, and both cultures do not label outsiders differently and accept them just as equally. Even though we may share aspects of our culture with the Japanese our cultures couldn’t be anymore different from each other.
Japan is also differentiated by the widely known comparison between other nations, especially those of Europe when it comes to lifestyle and how various economical groups live similarly, since there are no foreign populations in japan the advantage is given to those of authentic Japanese origins regarding the fact they follow their traditions and ethics.
American and Japanese ways of speaking are so different that they often cause culture shock to both Americans and Japanese who visit each other's country. Most Japanese who come to the United States are at first shocked and have a problem with the American direct way of speaking.