James Watt Research Paper

1. James Watt – James Watt was born on January 30, 1736 and was a Scottish engineer. His occupation was being a mechanical engineer and his main contribution was bringing improvements to the Newcomen steam engine. Furthermore, he formulated the concept of horsepower and the SI unit of power also known as the Watt, is named after him. Other contributions such as inventing the photocopier were notable, but they were not as prevalent as the steam engine. He died on August 25, 1819.

2. Robert Fulton – Robert Fulton was born on November 1, 1765 and was an American inventor, artist, and engineer. Although he did not invent the product, his main contribution was immensely improving the steamboat to commercial success. Moreover, he invented the submarine

and the steam warship. He died on February 24, 1815.
3.

Alexander Graham Bell – Alexander Graham Bell was born on March 3, 1847 and was a Scottish scientist, inventor, engineer, and innovator. He is renowned for inventing and patenting the first telephone. Bell also invented the twisted pair, two conductors on a single circuit board twisted together to minimize electromagnetic interference, and the graphophone, an improved version of the phonograph. He died August 2, 1922.

4. Samuel F. B. Morse – Samuel Morse was born on April 27, 1791 and was an American painter and inventor. Although he illustrated a plethora of paintings, he is worldly-renowned for improving the electro-magnetic telegraph and inventing the unified model language Morse code. The electro-magnetic telegraph was the machine used to telecommunicate by tapping on the tapper to where two people are able to send and receive messages through the rhythm of the tapping and using the Morse code language to translate. Morse died on April 2, 1872.

5. Elias Howe – Elias Howe Jr. was born on July 9, 1819 and was an American inventor and sewing machine pioneer. He is known for inventing the first sewing machine in 1846. He fought against Walter Hunt and Isaac Singer in regards to whom received the patent on who invented the sewing machine. He won both times and was labelled as the inventor of the sewing machine. He died on October 3,

1867.
6. Guglielmo Marconi – Guglielmo Marconi was born on April 25, 1874 and was an Italian inventor and electrical engineer. He is known for developing the first successful wireless telegraph. He sent the first successful radio signal in Italy in 1895. Afterwards in 1902, he sent the first transatlantic signal from England to Newfoundland containing the message “S.” He received half of the Nobel Prize in physics in 1909, the other half going to Karl Ferdinand Braun, for contributing to the development of wireless telegraphy. He died on July 20, 1937.
7. Jonathon Hurley – Invented the hockey puck.
8. Jack Northrop – Jack Northrop was born on November 10, 1895 and was an American aircraft engineer and designer. He founded the Northrop Corporation in 1939. He is most notable for starting the creation of the Northrop Grumman B-2 Bomber stealth airplane. It is currently still used for the United States Air Force today. He died on February 18, 1891.
9. Thomas Edison – Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847 and was an American inventor and businessman. Thomas Edison invented a multitude of inventions such as incandescent light bulb and the phonograph. Other inventions includes the electrographic vote recorder, automatic telegraph, mass electric lighting system, iron ore separator, nickel-iron battery, and even more. He currently holds one of the most patents wielded by a single person with a whopping 1,093 patents. He died on October 18, 1931.
10. Nikola Tesla – Nikola Tesla was born on July 10, 1856 and was a Serbian-American inventor and engineer. He is famous for his contributions in designing the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system.