Jackie Robinson was a professional baseball player in the MLB. He made a huge difference in American baseball, he changed the difference in whites and blacks in baseball. Robinson first played for the Kansas City Monarchs then later was recruited by the Brooklyn Dodgers. The movie 42 is based off the true stories of Jackie’s baseball career. The movie expresses the way he was treated and all the different rights Robinson was not allowed. Freedom of the Press, the 14th Amendment, and the 5th Amendment were all broke during the movie challenging Jackie Robinson’s career.
The Pittsburgh Courier, Wendell Smith, followed Jackie Robinson all around during the season. Because the man was also black he spent most of his time with Jackie. They stayed at the same houses with him instead of at hotel and drove him to safety. Because of his race he was not allowed some of the information that the other writers were allowed. The Pittsburgh Courier was not allowed to sit in the press box with the white reporters.
Discrimination played a major role during Jackie Robinson’s career. Throughout the movie there were many places he could not attend. Jackie’s
…show more content…
team was not allowed to stay at a hotel because they had a “negro on the team”. The manager told the team that they did not want to have the reputation of permitting an african american to stay in his hotel, which resulted in a brawl between team members and the manager. Discrimination caused Jackie many hardships that he overcame and still managed to excel as an amazing baseball player. When Jackie Robinson stayed at one of the houses that took him in an old man warned Wendell about a mob coming for Robinson.
Many men were coming to lynch him from being upset about him being recruited. Smith called the head of the Dodgers, Branch Rickey, and informing him of what the old man had told him. Rickey told him to get Jackie out of town as fast as he could but to not let him know what was happening to avoid an argument. As Wendell Smith was driving Jackie Robinson they were stopped behind a car and a bar full of men started towards the car after them causing Smith to swerve around the car into oncoming traffic away from them. They safely proceeded down the road as he informed Jackie about the men and their intentions. This breaks the 5th Amendment. Everywhere Jackie Robinson went he went through similar
issues. I feel Jackie Robinson did well dealing with all the people. The way he was treated was unacceptable, no one should go through the things he did all because of his race. Jackie cannot do anything about the his race, he was born into it, therefore he did not deserve the treatment he received. Jackie Robinson helped break the tension between the different races through the game of baseball. He is now a member of the national Baseball Hall of Fame. He received many awards during his career including six time All-Star, World Series champion, NL MVP, MLB Rookie of the Year, NL batting champion, two time NL stolen base leader, and Major League Baseball All-Century Team. His number, 42, is the only number in baseball history to be retired from the game. Jackie Robinson leaves the legacy of a hero.
Jackie knew that if he fought back, the whites would complain about how they should have never let an angry black man onto the field. He couldn’t let them have that sort of power over
2.During his first two years with the Dodgers, Robinson endured astonishing abuse. He was hit, kicked and spit on. Sometimes purposefully beamed in the face with a pitch."Despite numerous death threats, Jackie and Rachel Robinson returned from baseball games at old Ebbets Field on the subway, talking with numerous people, young and old, black and white, about the day's events. The Robinsons had no security assigned to them” ( Budig, The Times).
Jackie Robinson was the first African American to play Major-League baseball. His inspiring actions and wise words are remembered even now, and on Jackie Robinson day, all baseball players wear his jersey:“42”. Many biographies have been written, and one biography, The Noble Experiment. Recently, in April 2013, Legendary Motion Pictures released a movie entitled “42”. In many ways, the film and Jackie’s autobiography are alike. However, the are also different in many ways.
This obstacle was racism. At that time, black people were segregated from the whites. They had to use different bathrooms, water fountains, and were not allowed to be on professional sports teams. This wasn’t very smart of the professional sports teams since many professional ball players were worse than the black ball players. Some black and very talented ball players include, Jackie Robinson, Josh Gibson, Satchel Paige and many others. Even though some managers realized that these were talented ball players, they still didn’t sign any black players to the teams. “The Kansas City Monarchs threatened to sue Rickey.” (Robinson 36). The Monarchs were upset that Rickey signed Robinson onto the team. The racism at this time in America was so bad that teams would sue the Dodgers and threaten Jackie if he stepped foot on the field. Some teams, like the Phillies, would let him play, but then curse him out and call him terrible names. In addition, a couple of teams were so scared of playing with a black man that they forfeited professional games! Jackie faced many obstacles on the way to reaching his ultimate goal of breaking the color
People might say that Racism is a part of life in history and you have to deal with it, but it fails the support because back in the day, there was a thing called the middle passage and was very harmful. The middle passage was where people chained slaves to the bottom of a ship and barely fed them and they also went to the bathroom on themselves. The theme is racism is not acceptable and can cause a lot of issues between human beings. Jackie Robinson was a person who was humble and treated all humankind equally.
Jackie Robinson decided to fight to be the first African American to integrate the Major League Baseball (MLB). His autobiography states he “was forced to live with snubs rebuffs and rejections” ( Robinson). This quote shows that he was treated unfairly and disrespectfully. In Robinson’s autobiography it also states that Jackie Robinson broke the racial barrier and created equal oppurtunity proving that a “sport can’t be called national if blacks are barred from it”
... only sports. His controversial first game was a major barrier for black people that he had just broken. At first no white person, except those sympathetic towards blacks, liked the idea of him in baseball and many were willing to do whatever it took to force him out of the league. Jackie was steadfast in not budging and giving to the pressure of fighting back to defend himself. With the help of Branch he could overcome this desire to fight against the people that hated him and wanted him dead and gone. However, after many months of struggling to restrain himself, people began to take his side and root for him. Jackie’s story has inspired many to overcome great obstacles and will continue to do so in the future.
Jackie Robinson was the first African American to play Major League Baseball. This was not an easy task for him to do. People judged him and didn’t like him by the color of his skin. Jackie Robinson said “The hate mail piled up” (Robinson). That shows that no one cared to give him a chance to play in the Major League. The innocence of young kids had a great inspiration on Jackie Robinson because they didn’t care about his color they just wanted him to play good. Jackie Robinson was “proud to be a part of a significant breakthrough” (Robinson) in breaking the color barrier. Even though Jackie Robinson has been through
Branch Rickey had been around baseball all his life. He was a player, coach, manager, and team owner for over sixty years. Branch Rickey was nominated into baseball’s hall of fame and on his plaque it mentions his signing of Jackie Robinson. Branch Rickey chose Robinson because he knew he would be able to take all the abuse and keep his cool. Also, he knew Robinson was an outstanding ball player. Branch Rickey has always wanted to integrate baseball since early in his career. Rickey was looking for a strong person who would be able to take the public scrutiny, avoid confrontation, and also a talented ball player. Rickey set his eyes on Robinson because he has had experience in integrating other sports. Robinson attended UCLA and lettered in four other sports.
From the film “42” Jackie Robinson, African American man faced a lot of racial discrimination during the play, however he endures it and become a famous star. These are the actors/actress and Director; Jackie Robinson - Chadwick Boseman, Branch Rickey - Harrison Ford, Nicole Beharie - Rachel Robinson, Harold Parrott - T.R Knight, Ryan Merriman - Dixie Walker, etc, Directed by Brian Helgeland. These actors/actress and Director helped viewer to understand the feeling of Jackie Robinson and other African American’s feelings. Through the movie, we can see Jackie Robinson helped to breaking down the racism of america by playing MLB. This film also shows us how racism is bad, the ugly standard idea of racism, and how white guy treats Jackie Robinson.
After his departure from the Army he joined the Kansas City Monarchs, an all African-American baseball team, of the Negro League. Due to low pay and constant traveling, he decided he did not want to make baseball a career although he was one of the top players. Until 1947 only white players were allowed in Major League Baseball but in 1945 Clyde Sukeforth, a scout for Branch Rickey who was the Brooklyn Dodgers club president, had been looking for an African-American player and was watching Jackie for a while.
To the average person, in the average American community, Jackie Robinson was just what the sports pages said he was, no more, no less. He was the first Negro to play baseball in the major leagues. Everybody knew that, but to see the real Jackie Robinson, you must de-emphasize him as a ball player and emphasize him as a civil rights leader. That part drops out, that which people forget. From his early army days, until well after his baseball days, Robinson had fought to achieve equality among whites and blacks. "Jackie acted out the philosophy of nonviolence of Martin Luther King Jr., before the future civil rights leader had thought of applying it to the problem of segregation in America"(Weidhorn 93). Robinson was an avid member of the NAACP and helped recruit members because of his fame from baseball. Jackie had leadership qualities and the courage to fight for his beliefs. Unwilling to accept the racism he had run into all his life, he had a strong need to be accepted at his true worth as a first-class citizen. Robinson was someone who would work for a cause - that of blacks and of America - as well as for himself and his team.
Instead of fighting hate with hate, Robinson was able to gain the respect of his white peers for his calmness and courage. In ending segregation in baseball before any other institution in America, Jackie Robinson demonstrated to American society that African Americans were to be treated with respect and dignity. Robinson was never afraid to speak up against injustices, on one occasion when a service station attendant refused to allow Robinson to use the restroom, Robinson protested by refusing to fill the bus’s 50-gallon tanks at that gas station (cite to pg 47). His protests are a foreshadowing of civil rights movements such as the Montgomery bus boycott.
Jackie Robinson did more in his short baseball career than anyone else ever did for the sport. He was always able to push on despite the criticisms and punishment he took from others. No other man can say that they broke the color barrier or that they changed the sport of baseball forever. To do what he did required strength and the ability to endure physical and mental pain. Jackie Robinson was the first African-American Major League Baseball player. He knew that if he failed to integrate baseball he could delay civil rights. By doing what he did, Jackie Robinson contributed greatly to the civil rights movement. His life experiences and hardships allowed him to leave a mark on civil rights that extended farther than just baseball.
Jackie Robinson was the first black baseball player to play on the professional level, he was fearless, courageous, willful and strong. He was an advocate for civil rights, as well as a great baseball player. He had to try to keep quiet, and keep to himself while playing, but became a stronger and more extreme advocate over time. A leader on and off the fields dealing with much more than just baseball, he also had to deal with the criticism and racial tensions of a prominently white game. Branch Rickey, the owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers, was a showman who knew how to make money and fame in baseball “he had made a fortune for the cardinals as well as himself, and black talent could argument his bottom line by transforming his struggling dodgers into a power house” (Zeiler, 17). He wanted to make his team great by any means possible. He put his eyes on Jackie Robinson. Jackie Robinson changed the game and the world, and will always be a huge figure in baseball and civil rights.