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Forensic science and the role it plays in solving crimes
Forensic science in criminal investigations
Forensic science in criminal investigations
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Ivan Milat was born Ivan Robert Marko Milat, also referred to as "The Backpacker Murderer”, was born on December 27, 1944, in Guildford, Australia. WHEN AND WHERE DID THE MURDERS TAKE PLACE? The murders Ivan Milat committed took place in New South Wales, Australia in and around Sydney. They were committed in the 1980’s to the 1990’s from 1989 – 1993. DESCRIBE THE MURDERS. The first of the victims were two British backpackers who were touring Australia called Caroline Clark and Joanne Walters. They went missing in April of 1992 and were found in September of that year. They were found in a part of Belanglo State Forest known as “Executioner's Drop”. Joanne had been stabbed, possibly to the point of paralysis, and her zipper was undone, but the …show more content…
top button had been still fastened. This could mean sexually assaulted Joanne and then buttoned up her pants after the attack, but her body was too badly decomposed to establish whether or not this had happened. Caroline, as well as being stabbed like Joanne, was shot in the head ten times, there were four exit wound were discovered and four bullets retrieved from inside the skull. There was a brick fireplace constructed and a .22-caliber cartridge found near where the bodies were discovered. In October 1993, the decomposed bodies of James Gibson and Deborah Everist were found. They were Australians and they knew their way around Sydney well. They had gone missing in 1989, four years before their bodies were found, James’ zipper was open and the button was done up, similar to Joanne's and there were paralyzing spinal wounds, similar to the ones of the previous victims. Their bodies were badly decomposed and there was environmental damage on their clothes. There was also a small fireplace built near the bodies again, making the police suspect they were dealing with the same killer as Caroline Clark and Joanne Walters. About a month after James and Deborah's bodies were found, Simone Schmidl’s dead body was discovered.
Simone’s body was found half-dressed with her shirt pushed up to around the neck and her shorts were hung off the pelvis with the cords undone. Some of her jewelry and two coins were found next to her body. There was a fireplace and discarded .22-caliber shells were found close by. Simone suffered similar wounds to the previous victims, with multiple stab wounds on her torso. Anja Habschied and Gabor Neugebauer, a German couple who had been missing since December 1991, were the next victims of Ivan Milat's killings. Gabor's jeans were unzipped, with the button fastened like other victims, he was shot and stabbed multiple times and he was also strangled. Anja's body was missing her skull completely and it looked as if it had been severed by a machete, knife, or sword. A variety of reports had led the police to develop speculations and investigate the Milat family, but specifically Ivan Milat, but they had no proof any of the family was linked to the murders until Paul Onions contacted the police with information about his terrifying encounter with Ivan. Paul Onions was the only one of the eight main known victims, to escape an
attack. Paul Onions was a backpacker who was hitchhiking on January 25, 1990, near the south of Sydney and he was picked up by Ivan Milat who, when Paul got in the car, referred himself as "Bill". Milat was friendly towards Onions at the beginning but, as the trip went on, Paul found Ivan's questions to be discouraging as he started to ask personal questions about Paul's plans. Ivan then began to make racist comments and was ranting and Paul became worried about his safety. When Ivan pulled over on the side of the road, Onions tried to get out and run, but Ivan pulled out a gun and told him if he didn't put his seatbelt back on, he was going to pull the trigger. Onions managed to make it out of the car and run, leaving his belongings behind. A nearby car picked Paul up and took him to the police so he could report the attack. Milat had enough evidence against him for the police to be able to search his property and they found even more evidence linking Ivan to the murders. The first item found was a postcard that began with the words “Hi Bill.” Ivan said it must have been a mistake and he didn’t know anyone called Bill. There was a bullet found in one of the bedrooms, and he said he didn’t own any firearms. In another bedroom, a bag, which was confirmed to be Ivan’s, was found in another bedroom with a knife and a construction manual for a .22-caliber gun. There were two sleeping bags found in a wardrobe that were later identified as Simone Schmidl’s and Deborah Everist’s. A photo album contained an image of a Harley Davidson motorbike and a holster which was believed to contain a .45 handgun, like the one Paul Onions described. .45 ammunition was found in a box in Ivan’s bedroom. Another photo showed someone wearing a shirt identical to one Caroline Clark owned. In the garage, a sleeping bag cover was found with a tent inside, wrapped around the tent was a headband identical to the one found on Simone Schmidl’s skull. There was also a homemade silencer in the bag. More camping and cooking equipment was found, belonging to Schmidl. A camera that was Caroline Clarkes, and a water container with a mark scratched off to erase it was found. It was analyzed and it said “Simi” which is what Simone’s friends would call her. More guns, rifles, knives, ammunition and other weapons were found in various locations and a long, curved sword was found in a locked cupboard in Ivan’s mother’s house. Milat was then arrested and taken for questioning, where he didn't talk and wasn't responding to anyone. He was charged for the attack on Paul Onions, and eventually for the murders of the seven other victims. He pleaded not guilty to all the charges. On July 27, 1996, after the 15-week trial, Milat was found guilty of the murders and Paul Onions attack. He was sentenced to six years in jail for Paul’s attack, seven lifetime sentences for each of the murders he committed, and 18 years without parole. He still continued to say he was innocent. He was sent to Maitland Prison in East Maitland, New South Wales, Australia, where he stayed for almost a year. In May 1997, a well-planned jailbreak attempt was foiled by authorities and Ivan and his inmate, George Savvas, were separated from each other. The next morning, Savvas was found hanged in his cell. Ivan was then transferred to the maximum-security wing of Goulburn Prison, near Sydney. The guards found a blade in Ivan’s cell and he was then sent into solitary confinement. Later he cut off his little finger with a plastic knife, with the intention of mailing it to High Court, went on hunger strikes, losing 25 kilograms in an attempt to be given a PlayStation, and he swallowed razor blades, staples, and other sharp, metal objects to get his appeals heard. Police believe Ivan Milat may have been involved in many more murders than the seven he was charged for, and his brother also believes he shot a taxi driver, Neville Knight, in 1962. WHY DID THESE MURDERS OCCUR? There are no determined motivations or reasons as to why Ivan would kill someone but Dr. Rod Milton, a forensic psychiatrist, said that “the killer had a history of aggression and was motivated by the pleasure of inflicting pain on others”. Which means he had motivations similar to any other serial killer; he got his kicks by attacking and eventually killing his victims. He had a desire that could only be satisfied by inflicting pain on others. Ivan grew up in an environment where hunting was a natural thing that he would do on a daily basis. He had a history of getting in trouble with the police from the age of seventeen. He got in trouble for breaking into houses, car thefts, and armed robberies in his town. Milat and his brothers had a reputation in their neighborhood for being reckless and wild. Ivan was described with having a fascination for hunting and for guns. Ivan’s brother, Boris, said that Ivan had exhibited psychopathic tendencies early on. Ivan’s ex-wife also said Ivan was “gun crazy”. Another reason Ivan could have murdered seven people was because of a traumatic past. His sister, Margaret, died in a car crash which and his dad died in 1983.
It happened on a rainy night on February 17, 1970 at the base of Fort Bragg, North Carolina. Military police were responding to a call from Green Beret surgeon Dr. Jeffrey MacDonald, which they thought was a routine call. When the military police arrived they discovered the slaughtered bodies of MacDonald’s wife, Colette, who was twenty six, and his two daughters Kimberley, five, and Kristen, two.
In November of 1980 A young girl, 12 years old, named Christine Weller went missing. She would later prove to be one of Olson's first murder victims. Christine was abducted from her home in Surrey, BC. Her mutilated body ...
Gail Miller was a 22-year-old nursing assistant living in Saskatoon. She was found in an alley way between 6:45 and 7:30am on January 31st 1969. She had been raped, stabbed twelve times and left for dead. The rape was found to have occurred after she died. The police had little evidence; few clues had been left behind. There had been other attacks in the same area. Authorities tried to suppress the information that linked the Miller rape and murder to the two other assaults.
Vladek’s life during the Holocaust was gruesome, but regardless of what was happening in his own life Vladek was always thinking about the safety of Anja. Vladek loved Anja dearly, if anything happened to Anja Vladek would not care about his own life, and lose the will to live. When Anja and Vladek were separated in the concentration camp, Vladek found a woman and asked her if she knew if Anja is...
The murder of JonBenet Ramsey was very shocking and caused a huge investigation that is yet unsolved. Family was one of the things that contributed to JonBenet’s murder. JonBenet Ramsey is a very special six-year-old girl with a successful family. She was a little pageant girl with blond curly hair and blue eyes; she was a very well known competitor since she had won many pageants (SV;SV) (Schneider). Her mother, Patsy Ramsey, was a former beauty queen; her father, John Ramsey, was a millionaire businessman (SV; SV) (Bardsley, and Bellamy).
Lee Boyd Malvo also referred to as John Lee Malvo or Boyd Malvo was born on Feb. 18, 1985 at Queen Victoria Jubilee Hospital in the poverty stricken area...
On November 16, two mill workers, Gertie Watts and Mary Gledhill, reported that they had been attacked by a man while they were walking on Old Bank Lane between Barkisland and Ripponden. They quickly ran to a nearby house for help. Blood was pouring continuously from their heads. Their wounds appeared to be caused by a razor blade (Glover
Ivan Robert Marko Milat was born in December 27, New South Wales, 1944. At a mere age of 36, he was convicted of seven murders that involved local and international hitchhikers. These murders, after sometime became known as the ‘Backpacker Murders’. He is currently severing multiple life sentences at Golburn Prison in NSW and will most probably stay there for the rest of his natural life.
...“the Vancouver department had a bias against sex workers.” The majority opinion of the department was evident, the women were no more than misplaced prostitutes. Therefore, they did not require priority status. Rather than, acknowledging the possibility of a serial killer, the VPD and RCMP ignored tips that could have incriminated Robert Pickton. The tips collected consisted of, public complaints regarding a serial killer preying on addicts and prostitutes, individual police suspicion, and a 1999, eye witness statement of a butchered women on the Picton farm. Lastly the report addressed critical devices which could have been used to apprehend Pickton earlier. The two specifically mentioned were, Kim Rossomo, a geographic profiler who was ignored when he warned of a serial killer, and the investigators who were not provided with key information relevant to the case.
On Sunday April 28, 1996, Martin Bryant ambushed the Tasmanian tourist destination Port Arthur and heightened the Australian death toll for a single person massacre to a ravaging 35 people. The day had good, calm weather, attracting numerous abundances of tourists to the small Broad Arrow Cafe of Port Arthur in the early morning. By 1.00 pm, an estimate of over 500 visitors were at Port Arthur, although the number died down to about 60 people remaining just before Bryant’s initiation of attack. In his first few seconds, Bryant had managed to claim three young victims, an asian couple and the girlfriend of Mick Sargent, who escaped death with a grazed scalp. Using an AR15 semi-automatic rifle, Martin Bryant’s shots were clean, fast, and unanticipated - causing people to run and hide for their lives. Many males were killed in heroic attempts to shelter their wives and children from the gunfire, with some killed instantly and many left to bleed to death at a slower, more painful ra...
One of the most gruesome serial killers of all time was Andrei Chikatilo. He was born on October 16, 1936 in Yablochnoye, a Ukrainian farming village. One of his clearest memories of his youth was that of his mother telling him his older brother had been stolen and eaten by neighbors during a great famine. This thought remained with him always and he later disclosed he often imagined the torturous ending his brother must have had.
...rest of Anton’s family and why the assault ever happened, “although there are no ashes in sight.” (Mulisch 84).
Police investigators continued to match dental records and other clues to help identify the remaining victims who were found on Gacy’s property. All but nine of the victims were finally identified.
Alexander was born in Kurgan, Russia in the year 1960 and grew up with an obsession over martial arts and firearms. Not much is known about Solonik’s childhood as he has no records until after he finished school and he was conscripted into the Soviet Army as part of a tank regiment that was stationed in Germany. There was a group of special intelligence officers who trained near the territory of Solonik’s military unit and he would watch those training programs for as long as he could, he even became obsessed with the idea of becoming one. So, while he served in the army, he made up his mind to become a cop and as soon as his conscripted service was finished he joined OMON an elite militsya unit that functioned more as a force of policing than a militsya. After six months Alexander was expelled from OMON for using excessive violence towards any suspects he would deal with. After this Solonik returned to Kurgan and was able to get a job as a gravedigger, and eventually married his wife who gave birth to his daughter, he later divorced her and married another woman with whom he had a sonand seemed to live at least a semi normal life. Then in 1987 he was a...
While the international illegal arms trade is nothing new it has recently suffered some serious setbacks. A key player, who was known to supply small arms, as well as ordinance, and vehicles, was apprehended March 2008 in Thailand by the Thai Royal Police. On August 2010, after months of legal judo and letters back and forth from the Secretary of State and Congress, one of the biggest players in the illegal arms trade was extradited to the United States of America to stand trial for conspiracy to provide material support or resources to a designated foreign terrorist organization, conspiring to kill Americans, conspiring to kill American officers or employees, conspiring to acquire and use anti-aircraft missile, illegal purchase of aircraft, wire fraud, and money laundering.