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What are the roles of knights
What are the roles of knights
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A Knight at the Movies Paper The film “Ironclad” is a theatrical reenactment of the Siege of Rochester in the year 1215. It is hard to judge how historically accurate the film is, due to unrecorded or missing pieces in history. Yet, the film certainly adds its own flare to the event. Perhaps the most major inconsistency with history, is the size of the army holding the castle. In the film, Rochester Castle is held by less than 20 men. The actual number of soldiers is lost to history, but most historians and chroniclers agree it was somewhere near 100 knights, and a smaller force of men-at-arms (Purton). The background of the defenders is also quite skewed. The main protagonist, is a Knights Templar, an order which actually backed King John during that time.(Tunzelmann) The film goes on to show the defenders as old friends who join at the scent of money, and even a prisoner who is payed to be released. The remaining forces are depicted as local defenders of the castle, with no notable background. From what can be gathered, Rochester was actually held by many knights, loyal to the Baron’s cause, rather than friendly …show more content…
The film depicted it as a valuable point to hold in the area, and this is widely regarded as true. It sits on the river Medway, and it connects to a large road (“History of Rochester). This is valuable due to trade, blocking of it, and movement of supplies. The film also portrays Archbishop Stephen Langton and William d’Aubigny as key rebels in the siege, which is considered pretty accurate to history (Purton)(Ambler). The film also puts some emphasis on the burning of pigs to bring down the castle. This is historically true, but it was the pig lard that was used rather than entire pigs (“History of Rochester”). While the numbers may have been skewed, the film is historically accurate in the sense that the defense was heavily
In the movie, the siege at Fort William Henry is a concentration of a massive French force on an isolated fort of what seems to be no more than 300 people. Also the siege of the fort by Gen. Montcalm was reduced to one night of action and romance in the film. The great portrayal of traditional siege warfare in the movie serves only as a background for the development of the love between Cora and Nathaniel.
The Restoration in England was an era ripe for the development of new ideas in the arts. The return of the Stuart monarchy under Charles II marked the end of eighteen years of almost dictatorial control by Oliver Cromwell and his Puritan parliament. Cromwell had campaigned actively to halt all theatrical activity. In the end, however, his laws were actually responsible for helping move England forward in theatrical history. Actors, under Cromwell's laws, were to be apprehended a rogues if they were caught "in the act" so to speak of performing their trade. Some left their careers and sought employment elsewhere. Most, however, remained undaunted by parliament's threats. Productions continued quietly in tennis courts, inns and private houses. Officials were bribed to keep silent their knowledge of violations. The theater in England had moved indoors as it had already done in France and Italy. Although the reasons for the move were different, the end result was the same. Up until this time plays had always been performed outdoors in the early afternoon. Performances traditionally relied on sunlight, natural scenery, and minimal set pieces that could be easily transported from one location to another. Indoor productions required something much more elaborate. The preliminary concepts of scenic design and lighting design began to form in England in the late 1650's. During the Restoration, as controls were lifted, technical theater began to flourish. Many early examples of modern stage techniques were born between 1660 and 1800, making the Restoration a significant era in the history of scenic design and lighting for the theater. The art of scenic design did not begin in England. As early as 1570 the Italians were giving elaborate opera performances in the ducal courts using perspective scenes and various types of stage machinery. The French mimicked the design ideas of the Italian's and gave them a name, la scene a l'italienne. (Southern 221) Although Cromwell had banned public theater, opera was still considered a lawful art form. In England, just prior to the Restoration, John Webb designed the scenery for William D'avenant's 'opera' production of The Siege of Rhodes.
When the fire company arrived, everything appeared normal, as there was no smoke coming out of the Iroquois Theater at first. But when they went into the building, they could not open the doors because of the bodies that were stacked against them. The death toll in the upper balconies was tremendous, as the fire escape supposedly leading down to the street a hundred feet below was found to be non-existent, leaving some to jump or fall to their death from the great height. As many as 150 people met their fate in this manner.
C. Warren Hollister, Anglo-Saxon Military Institutions: On the Eve of the Norman Conquest (Oxford: 1962), pp. 35-6. The peasant fighting force is a Germanic tradition in origin. Based upon a freeman's duty to defend the lands of the king, however the peasant force is a limited army. The king is required to pay the troops if needed for them to leave the area. The peasants have the right to return to there homes at the end of the day. However, they must provide their own equipment.
The siege of Quebec was a chess match between two men, Major-General James Wolfe of the British army, and Marquis de Montcalm of the French military. Major-General James Wolfe had been in service to the British army since the age of fifteen. However, his involvement in the army started at age thirteen and a half when he volunteered to go with his father on the Carthegena Expedition. Luckily for him he became ill and was sent home before setting sail. The Carthegena Expedition was a terrible excursion and took the lives of many stronger men to severe fever. It was inconceivable that a boy of Wolfe’s age at the time would have survived such an expedition. Officially enlisting at the age of fifteen, James Wolfe had all the makings of a military prodigy. In fact, it was documented that for his leave from the army after being named lieutenant-colonel that he wanted to study artillery and engineering at Metz but was refused. Wolfe was able to successfully gain rank at a young age through diligence on the battlefield, and great military understanding. Major-General Wolfe understood the military better than most everybody he acted as a subordinate. Wolfe felt that there were problems with the British military due to political appointments where military appointments were needed. On top of this, Wolfe deemed chivalry one of the most important qualities of a strong military. During the Jacobite revolution Wo...
Weapons, what would the human race do without them? Since the very beginning of sharpened flint and the classic sticks and stones, weapons have been a huge impact on the history of men. According to the official site of weapons during the Elizabethan era, one specific period in which weapons were of extraordinary criticalness, was an age in European history spreading over the sixteenth and seventeenth hundreds of years, known as the Elizabethan Era. In this period, numerous new weapons were made, old ones restored and changed, and still numerous others got to be out of date. The advancement of weapons and fighting amid this period not just affected the lives of those living in Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth hundreds
Once you see the Medieval Times Knight battle you will have a whole new appreciation for knights; a castle garden. It all started with the stairs. When it was time for the show to begin my family and I went to the grand staircase. Once we got there two trumpet players dressed in baggy pants and shirts started playing. Their trumpets were unusually long with banners on them. One banner had a lion's head on it and the other had a shield. The trumpet players played the most crisp and majestic sound I have ever heard. The sound rang through the castle and all of the crowds fell silent.
... the fort in a group of 440 men being commanded by a Frenchman. The men sent a summon to Daniel wanting him to surrender the fort. They decided not to surrender even though they were out numbered. Daniel and his men suprisengly held the attack off and made them siege and depart.
Siege of Rochester in 1215 The siege of Rochester was a significant moment in the medieval period. In this essay I explore the decisions and policies by John that led up to one of the most dramatic periods in early medieval history and earned him the reputation of a bad, unlucky and cruel King. John became King in 1199, he owned nearly as much land in France than he did in England. But unfortunately for John he lost lots of this French territory, including Normandy. Richard the Lion heart was the main reason for this loss.
...e was a rise in military activity, such as Edwards I’s campaigns against the French and the Welsh, there was again greater castle activity, more were built to adapt to the hostile climate in the late 13th century. Therefore, the ways in which castles were built were a reflection of the need for better defences. The reason being, there was much improvement in weapons and military tactics through the 273 years in question.
The Battle of Yorktown was the final cry of the Revolution. Here, the colonists made their final stand and declared themselves free of the oppressive British regime.. This battle resulted in the forced retreat of the British presence, and the birth of a free country. In the absence of this event, the American Revolution would have continued on for an extended period of time.
Elizabethan times in the 1600s was a progression for the world of the theater. A period named after Queen Elizabeth I of England, it is from this period that modern day society has its foundation for the entertainment industry. From the violence that was prevalent because of the Black Death, people turned to the theater for its poetry and romance. During this time period, there were two types of theatrical performances that were available for the people’s viewing, comedies or tragedies. These two genres were never really intertwined until the time of William Shakespeare. His play, Romeo and Juliet, is an example of both a comedy and a tragedy. It starts off as a comedy with Romeo weeping like a baby because of his love Rosaline, who did not love him back and ends as a tragedy when Romeo and Juliet, a pair of star crossed lovers, commit suicide because the lost of each other. It was also during Shakespeare’s time that writer were finally acknowledged by the people. Before this time, writers were not considered upper classman. Another group of people that began to rise into a higher social class were the actors. Actresses were not present back then because women were not allowed on stage. It was considered unladylike to have a female actor. Men played all the parts. Theater owners were dependent on actors to make them a profit. Rehearsals for the plays were fairly short, only lasting for about a week. The performances themselves would only show for three to four days.
Hamlet makes use of the idea of theatrical performance through characters presenting themselves falsely to others – from Rosencrantz and Guildenstern spying on Hamlet to gain favor with the King, to Hamlet himself playing the part of a madman – and through the play within the play, The Mousetrap. This essay will discuss the ways in which Hamlet explores the idea of theatrical performance, ‘acting’, through analysis of the characters and the ‘roles’ they adopt, specifically that of Hamlet and Claudius. The idea, or the theme of theatrical performance is not an uncommon literary element of Shakespearean works, the most famous of which to encompass this idea being As You Like It. This essay will also briefly explore the ways in which Hamlet reminds its audience of the stark difference between daily life and dramatization of life in the theatre.
Thomas Crowl’s Shakespeare and Film’s second chapter, “Close up: Major Directors I” features three directors. These three directors are most responsible for the atmosphere of the Anglo-American Shakespeare film. Laurence Oliver (1907-1989,) Orson Welles (1915-1985,) and Kenneth Branagh (b. 1960) each fashioned different methodologies to transfer the text from Shakespeare’s plays to innovative and thought-provoking films.
William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, and Ben Johnson are names that have resonated through the centuries. Not since ancient Athens has there been such gluttony of talent, producing stories for the ages. Might Athens be were these Englishmen found their inspiration? Greece produced its share of legendary playwrights; Sophocles and Euripides are two of the most famous. There are far m Elizabethan England gave birth to some of the most famous names in theatre. ore similarities between Elizabethan and Greek Theatre then there are differences. The influence of both eras is felt even today, stage productions of Shakespeare and Euripides are performed from London too Broadway and everywhere in between. I believe that both eras have influenced modern theatre simply because the Greek so obviously influenced Elizabethan theatre.