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Psychological theory of intimate partner violence essay
Intimate partner violence essay introduction
Essay on intimate partner violence
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In the reading, Intimate Partner Violence is defined as violence committed within an adult intimate relationship, regardless of gender, and generally is part of an ongoing complex pattern of violent behavior. In this situation, Charles is a former boyfriend that keeps harassing his ex-girlfriend. There are four types of intimate partner violence and the one that relates to this scenario the most is stalking. Stalking is unwanted attention by an individual that could possibly be in fear of their life. Charles obviously wants to scare his ex by doing all of these horrible things. Intimate partner violence does not necessarily mean someone is physically hurt, someone can be psychologically hurt. Charles is putting fear in his ex and causing
emotional abuse. Emotional scars take longer to heal, therefore even if Charles stopped harassing his ex-girlfriend for a while, she is always going to think that he is going to come back to taunt her. In the reading, it says emotional abuse can be more damaging than physical abuse because the emotional abuse can eventually lead to physical abuse. Charles ex-girlfriend more than likely broke up with Charles because he was dominating and dangerous. He cannot let her go, so he decides to get into her head and torment her life. In one of the readings, it said that intimate partner violence can cause negative health outcomes, such as sleep deprivation and activity limitations. Sleep deprivation can come from always believing that he ex-boyfriend would come back for her and activity limitations could be, her not going out and doing activities with her family or friends because she is afraid he will stalk her. Florida has laws against domestic violence victims, saying that the defendant can be charged with a crime, whether the person is with that person or not. The victim will claim it was self-defense, if the defendant is attacked or killed. A minimum charge, in the state of Florida, for a domestic violence case can be five days in jail and the most someone can get is imprisonment, if the victim is beaten severely or killed.
“Domestic violence, or intimate partner violence, is defined as a pattern of assaultive and coercive behaviors, including physical, sexual, and psychological attacks as well as economic coercion that adults or adolescents use against their intimate partners” (Peeks-Asa). When it comes to domestic violence many people don’t want to get involved, but if just one person took a stand maybe others would follow and potentially save a life, like the neighbors did in The Day It Happened by Rosario Morales. Domestic violence can happen to anyone at any time, there is no typical victim or perpetrator. The fact that there is no one specific group that domestic violence occurs in more than another, only makes it more difficult to get an accurate representation of just who is being affected by this crime. “Domestic violence and abuse does not discriminate” (Smith and Segal). Domestic violence can have specific victims such as a spouse or domestic partner, a child, or an elder. Domestic violence can affect men as well as women. Some types of domestic violence are physical, verbal or nonverbal, sexual, stalking or cyberstalking, economic or financial, and spiritual.
Now, relationship violence can be explained as a spouse of boyfriend/girlfriend using controlling behavior to intimidate, blame, isolate or threaten their partner (physically, emotional...
Logan, T., Shannon, L., & Cole, J. (2007). Stalking victimization in the context of intimate partner violence. Violence and Victims, 22(6), 669-681.
This type of stalking can lead to domestic violence. The perpetrator is usually trying to seek revenge because he/she feels betrayed by the victim (forms of stalking, 2014). The perpetrator is usually trying to seek revenge on the victim because he/she might have broken his/ her heart. The perpetrator is, in most cases, male and has had a previous relationship with the victim. He/she is obsessed with mending the relationship between them, and trying to seek revenge (about stalkers, 2014).
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a type of abuse that occurs between people who are involved in a close relationship. “Intimate partner” is a term that is used to include both current and former spouses as well as dating partners. IPV exists along a continuum that ranges from a single episode of violence through ongoing battering.
Without proper information about relationships, quickly things could turn bad. New relationships offer a new, warm experience. Relationships offer a distraction from the everyday hum of normal life. Intimate partner violence, also known as IVP, can be described as any mental, physical, or emotional harm that is inflicted by a partner. IVP is also connected directly to a person’s health-related quality of life. Health-related quality of life is how someone’s health relates to how they view their life. For example, if a person who is paralyzed may not have as good of a health-related quality of life as someone who can move freely. Intimate partner violence needs to be stopped and with proper training, fair punishment, and education it can be.
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is historically referred to as domestic violence. It describes a pattern of coercive and assaultive behavior that may include psychological abuse, progressive isolation, sexual assault, physical injury, stalking, intimidation, deprivation, and reproductive coercion among partners (The Family Violence Prevention Fund (FVPF), 1999). IPV leads to lifelong consequences such as lasting physical impairment, emotional trauma, chronic health problems, and even death. It is an issue affecting individuals in every community, regardless of age, economic status, race, religion, nationality or educational background. Eighty-five percent of domestic violence victims are women (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2003).
McHugh, M. C., & Frieze, I. H. (2006). Intimate partner violence. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1087, 121–141. doi: 10.1196/annals.1385.011
Intimate partner stalkers are typically known as the guy who "just can’t let go." These are most often men who refuse to believe that a relationship has really ended. Often, other people - even the victims - feel sorry for them. But they shouldn’t. Studies show that the vast majority of these stalkers are not sympathetic, lonely people who are still hopelessly in love, but were in fact emotionally abusive and controlling during the relationship. Many have criminal histories unrelated to stalking. Well over half of stalkers fall into this "former intimate partner" category.
Intimate partner violence is abuse or “harm by a current or former partner or spouse. This type of violence can occur among heterosexual or same-sex couples and does not require sexual intimacy” (“Intimate Partner Violence”, 2014). The main difference between intimate partner violence and domestic abuse is that domestic abuse is usually referred to as violence between a married couple or immediate family members, but they are usually used interchangeably. The views of intimate partner violence may vary from person to person. Some people think it is only physical abuse, but it is not (Jeltsen, 2014). Some abuse is not seen, but it is felt internally by the victim. Abuse can come in many different forms: physical, sexual, emotional, psychological,
Intimate partner violence occurs when people use violence against a partner that are in an intimate relationship with, such as dating, engaged, or married. Several factor can lead to predictive measure in whether a person is more or less likely to use or be a victim of physical intimate partner violence. These behaviors can be learned from others or if the person has low self-control. This paper will theoretically analyze how micro-level theory, both social learning and self-control, may be used to explain what causes people to be more likely to use physical violence in an intimate partnership.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a tremendously serious social and public health problem. Progression of intimate partner violence can lead to morbidity or mortality and affect various types of relationships. An intimate partner is one that is described by frequent contact, identifying as a couple, emotional bonding, and regular physical and/or sexual contact. A few examples of intimate partners includes dating partners, spouses, girlfriends or boyfriends, and sexual partners. Violence within these intimate relationships can be psychological, physical, or sexual and present in heterosexual relationships, homosexual relationships, and to disabled partners in relationships.
The term "intimate partner violence" describes physical violence, sexual violence, stalking and psychological aggression (including coercive acts) by a current or former intimate partner. Examples of intimate partners include current or former spouses, boyfriends or girlfriends, dating partners, or sexual partners. IPV can occur between heterosexual or same-sex couples and does not require sexual intimacy.
Intimate Partner Violence- is violence by one member of a couple against his/her partner and does not include elder or child abuse within the household (Halket, Gormley, Mello, Rosenthal, & Mirkin, 2014).
Kennedy, Bernice R. Domestic Violence: A.k.a. Intimate Partner Violence (ipv). New York: iUniverse, 2013. Print.