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Throughout history, scholars recognize The Medieval Period as a pinpoint of religious, artistic, and expressive diversity. Many came to rely on the church, the only institution to survive the fall of Rome, and depended on its guidance. Eventually, people began to shape their lives around the Church and the way it functioned. As the Catholic Church expanded and thrived, divisions and disagreements occurred that resulted in a split- The Great Schism. European thinkers, writers, and artists began to look back and celebrate the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome (Blake 52). This curiosity and authority to speak at will sparked an innovation that made the Catholic Church so prevalent. During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church dominated society and its surroundings; as the prominent religion, economic system, and the only way to salvation, the Catholic Church served as the most powerful institution in all of Europe.
As the Catholic Faith spread across England and the rest of Europe, it became the most largely followed religion of the Medieval Period. After the fall of Rome, no single state or government existed that united people who lived in Europe (Blake 78). The only foundation people could look to was the Church, and Europeans gradually drifted and attached to the Catholic faith. As the faith grew in popularity, its dominance thrived even greater. Almost the entire population relied on the Church for support. Even royalty derived much of their power from alliances with the Church (Blake 78). People came to the church with both religious problems and basic needs issues. Many Europeans, especially commoners, could not afford provisions and went to the Church for food and shelter.
The strict policies and historic...
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Works Cited
Blake, Robert. "The Medieval Centuries." The English World: History, Character, and People: Texts. New York: Abrams, 1982. N. pag. Print.
Coulton, G. G. Medieval Panorama: The English Scene from Conquest to Reformation. New York: World Pub., 1955. Print.
Knowles, M. D. "Church, History Of, II (Medieval)." New Catholic Encyclopedia. 2nd ed. Vol. 3. Detroit: Gale, 2003. 597-606. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 5 Feb. 2014.
Oakley, Thomas P. "Religion and the Middle Ages." Catholic Culture. Missionary Society of St. Paul the Apostle (The Paulist Fathers), Feb. 1939. Web. 05 Feb. 2014.
Salisbury, Joyce E. "Monasticism in Medieval Europe." World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras. ABC-CLIO, 2014. Web. 03 Feb. 2014.
Schnürer, Gustav, and George Joseph Undreiner. Church and Culture in the Middle Ages. Vol. 1. Paterson: St. Anthony Guild, 1956. Print.
The Web. The Web. 23 Nov. 2011. The "Middle Ages - Information, Facts, and Links." ENotes - Literature Study Guides, Lesson Plans.
- - - The New Penguin Atlas of Medieval History. London, England, Penguin Books, no publication
Lynch, Joseph H. The Medieval church: A Brief History. New York: Longman Group UK Limited, 1992.
Speed, Peter, ed. Those Who Prayed, An Anthology of Medieval Sources. New York: Italica Press, 1997.
Robinson, Fred C.. “Differences Between Modern and Anglo-Saxon Values.” In Readings on Beowulf, edited by Stephen P. Thompson. San Diego: Greenhaven Press,1998.
Robinson, Fred C.. “Differences Between Modern and Anglo-Saxon Values.” In Readings on Beowulf, edited by Stephen P. Thompson. San Diego: Greenhaven Press,1998.
Roger Babusci et al. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1994. 115-136. Print. “The Medieval Period: 1066-1485.”
The Middle Ages was a long period of time. It started in about the 500 A.D. and ended in about 1500 A.D. Not many things can last for this long period of time, but at least one thing did, and that was the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church consists of Popes, Bishops, Clergy, and Monks, and Nuns were also part of the Church. Also during the Middle Ages, it also produced many great philosophers (Funk & Wagnall’s, 275). From the Middle Ages to the 13th century, the church played important role as authority, influence. The Catholic Church held up due to the power of the Pope, Pope Gregory’s policies, and the Church was a part of the citizen’s daily lives.
Rice, Eugene E. and Anthony Grafton. The Foundations of Early Modern Europe, 1460-1559. 2nd. ed. New York: W. W. Norton and Co., 1994.
Epstein, A Steven, An Economic and Social History of Later Medieval Europe 1000-1500, (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009)
Schaff, P. (1997). History of the Christian Church. Oak Harbor, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc.
Rice, Eugene E. and Anthony Grafton. The Foundations of Early Modern Europe, 1460-1559. 2nd. ed. New York: W. W. Norton and Co., 1994.
People were characterized by creativity, innovation and new ways of thinking. It was a period of questioning and discovery. People started to think independently and began creating great works of art, literature, and architecture. As more and more advancements were made in the arts and sciences, the Catholic Church’s power started to decline. It once held all the power over people’s beliefs about the world.
European history, the middle ages, or medieval period, lasted from the 5th to the 15th century (Middle Ages). During that period of time, the Catholic Church was the largest, and most important part of people’s lives. It influenced all parts of European society, from the poorest, to most powerful including the King. This influence was cause by the people turning to their priests for religious guidance, giving them agency over nearly every facet of their lives.
Ullmann, Walter. A Short History of the Papacy in the Middle Ages. 2nd ed. New York City, NY: Routledge, 2003.