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The importance of effective communication in health care
The importance of effective communication in health care
The importance of effective communication in health care
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According to Oxford Dictionaries, communication is “the imparting or exchanging of information by speaking, writing, or using some other medium.” However this does not tell the full story. Communication involves so much more than this.
In order for communication to be a successful process, the information must be carefully shared in a way that is clear and coherent. Most importantly however, it must be shared in a way that your message is interpreted correctly by the receiver (Rasheed, 2013). This is what we know as ‘effective communication’ and it is extremely important in healthcare settings, particularly around the concept of patient safety.
Unfortunately and unforgivably however, ineffective communication or the omission of communication
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One of the main roles of a healthcare worker is to educate, and therefore they must partake in a lot of communication with their patients. This may range from informing a patient about a certain test or procedure, to simply asking them have their bowels moved. However to make this communication effective the healthcare worker must share their message in a clear, informative, and respectful manner. To do this, he/she must be able to translate, what patients call, ‘medical jargon’ into simplified language that the patient can understand. The medical professional must also understand that each patient is unique and comprehends information differently. Therefore he/she must adjust how they communicate with each patient, and avoid assumptive thinking (Cavanaugh and Cohen Konrad, …show more content…
Unfortunately this is another area that needs improvement in healthcare systems. In many circumstances the healthcare worker will dominate and control the conversation. They say what they need to say and then proceed by asking the patient closed questions, the answer to which are ‘yes’, or ‘no’. This does not give the patient the opportunity to express their thoughts, or ask any questions. For example, the ISQSH survey also stated that a fifth of those surveyed would have liked to ask a question but did not do so (Hunter, 2005). To tackle this issue medical professionals must acquire active listening skills (Rasheed, 2013). There are many elements to this, from nodding to encourage the speaker, to appearing curious and asking the patient further questions about what they are saying. This is vitally important and contributes greatly to a higher patient safety
Communication is cited as a contributing factor in 70% of healthcare mistakes, leading to many initiatives across the healthcare settings to improve the way healthcare professionals communicate. (Kohn, 2000.)
(2014, p. 14) due to poor communication it is one of the major problems in the medical field. This is a concern that has raised within the people working in the hospital and the common people. Poor communication has been shown an increase in death in hospitals. However, the common issue is delayed communication, which may lead to the lack of safety provided to the patients. In addition, Dekker (2016, p.44) states that the main problem in the communication systems in hospitals is among physicians. This is due to the ego among the professional people, this leads to the lack of care of the patients. This lack of communication blocks the advancement of the
Patients deserve the full attention of their doctor. (Wilkinson) One of the things that is distracting health care professionals from paying attention to their patients is technology. Physicians can get so caught up with filling out forms and answering calls that they aren’t giving enough time to their patient. (Britt) A harmless solution to this problem is just asking the person to wait a few minutes, so the doctor can finish up what they’re doing and then be able to devote their full attention to the patient. There needs to be a balance between giving someone very little time and wasting too much time on one person. That’s why doctors not only need to focus but also remain in control. Often patients will ramble on about their problem even after the doctor has figured out what’s wrong. For a case like that, every doctor should have something prepared to say in order to go treat other patients.
Communication encompasses a wide range of processes such as the exchange of information, listening, posing of questions (Fleischer et al., 2009) or use of body language. In a healthcare environment where there are constant interactions among nurses, doctors, patients and other health professionals, professional and effective communication is important in ensuring high quality healthcare standards and meeting the individual needs of patients.
Understanding that all patients needed to be treated justly and given the opportunity to make decisions in their care is important. Not causing harm and preventing them from harm is also the duty of health care workers. These ethical principles are essential to keep in mind with interdisciplinary communication. Ineffective communication has been associated with medical errors, patient harm, and increase length of stay. Failure to communicate properly has been associated with 79% of sentinel events (Dingley, Daugherty, Derieg & Persing, 2008). Good communication has been shown to improve patient satisfaction, increase in patient safety, as well as a decrease in health care costs (Paget et al.,
Silverman J, Kurtz S, and Draper J (2005). Skills for communicating with patients. Radcliffe Publishing, Oxford.
Listening and communication with all parties involved in the care of a patient is the first step in providing the care our patients need. This is not only speaking with professionals involved, but with the patient and their families. When we open up the line of communication it allows the
Communication involves the exchange of information between two or more people. Whether verbal or nonverbal, communication serves as the bridge that allows people to share ideas and thoughts. Clinical professionals converse with patients, relatives, and other professionals daily. Conversely, despite having multiple encounters with patients every day, physicians fail to enact the necessary communication and interpersonal skills to effectively listen, instill confidence, and promote following medical advice in patients.
The main claim to this paper, is to prove, to have effective communication with patients and their
Without communication, there is no discussion or exchange of idea. This community grows and members gain knowledge only by “active and engaging communication that results in action” (Yamin). Health professionals practice many forms of communication, but there are three important types that every member practices to keep this community functioning. One, they communicate between health facilities and share information. Second, they communicate within their own health facility to provide general care and treatment to the patients. Third, they communicate among one another to provide each individual patient with the care they need. “Communication between physicians, paramedics, and/or nurses must be clear, concise, and contain no ambiguity” (The Analysis of Medical Discourse Community). The patient’s history and care provided need to be accurately documented, either on paper or electronically. It is important that mistakes do not occur in the chain of communication between different medical professionals or it could lead to consequences. These different communication methods work together to make sure a patient receives proper treatment and care.
In the provision of a high quality care, many factors influence the way it is provided; however, IC is crucial. A healthy work environment would result from open communication among the staff, it would increase the employees and patients’ level of satisfaction and sense of well-being. Good communication is the cornerstone for the IC, it is a complex process which requires to develop some skills to learn how to transmit some information. One of the most common factors leading to medical errors, are due to miscommunication, sometimes because the message is not clearly sent, and others because it is not clearly received or it is misunderstood (Danna, 2015). In terms of communication non-verbal communication must be taken into consideration as well; body language, facial expressions, use of space, and touch, entail conscious or unconscious movements and gestures, also impacts the communication among the staff and
Communication plays a major role in preventing and resolving behavior problems and enhancing your patient’s quality of life by allowing them to feel, even when they no longer know or recognize those around them that they are in the midst of people who care about them and are concerned about their physical and emotional well being.
Despite the frequency of verbal interactions, miscommunication of patient information occurs that can lead to patient safety issues. . . . ‘Effective communication occurs when the expertise, skills, and unique perspectives of both nurses and physicians are integrated, resulting in an improvement in the quality of patient care’ (Lindeke & Sieckert, 200...
Communication involves relaying information from an individual to another through the use of verbal and nonverbal techniques. Many factors affect the effectiveness of information relay. It involves evaluating verbal aspects such as tone of voice, the emotional content being communicated, the timing and rapport of the interaction with patients, and nonverbal techniques such as facial expressions, time invested. It is necessary for productive and satisfactory work environment, improved patient outcomes, and settling conflicts. The purpose of this paper is to identify issues with ineffective communication and ways to improve proper communication throughout the a hospital’s interdisciplinary team and patients.
It is important that the patient does most of the talking throughout the interview, so that the doctor can elicit all of the information about the patient’s illness.... ... middle of paper ... ... A. (1981) The 'Standard' of Physician – Patient Communication.