Industrial Revolution Essay

1228 Words3 Pages

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN INDIA: INTRODUCTION
Industrial revolution in India has been eternal. Born around the time when British Industrial revolution was in its teens, it has continued to expand perpetually. Expanding, yet so slow that it seems chimerical, like a mirage.

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: EARLY LIFE
The rapid (underlined to emphasize its significance in context with India) development of industries leading to mechanization was coined as the Industrial Revolution. Characterized by the use of steam power, growth of factories and mass production of goods, it originated in Britain in eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; spreading in all latitudes. Onset of Industrial Revolution is the most important event in the history of humanity after Anno Domini. Pre-requisites for Industrial Revolution were Capital, Raw material and Market. Capital and raw material could be obtained from England’s colonies. Well connected, through land and sea, it also emerged as a substantial market, thereby becoming the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution.

INDIA: GODMOTHER OF BRITISH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
India had contributed notably to the British Industrial Revolution by supplying raw material and capital; which was collected as revenue from the colonies. It also portrayed as an unwilling, forced market where finished goods could be purchased at much higher cost. It may be noted that the primary aim of the industrial revolution in India, set by the British was to fuel the industrial revolution in Britain. The Indian economy was devastated in the process; effects of which may be seen in the so called Indian Industrial Revolution.

INDIA: CONTRIBUTION TO INDIAN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Apropos India, the term ‘revolution’ ...

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...fferentiation of fields like production, transportation, consumption and so on. Change in them with respect to time indirectly determines the increase in the dependency on machines which in turn gauge the industrial growth of a nation. With reference to above measures, it can be observed that the onset of Industrial Revolution in India was early but very sluggish. India is neither a developed, nor an underdeveloped nation. The ongoing ‘industrial revolution’ has classified it as a developing nation.

IT IS (IN)CORRECT TO STATE THAT INDIA HAS HAD AN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Though it may be called a revolution for the sake of simplicity, but so far no revolution has taken place and probability of any is an impossible event under the prevalence of the Great Indian languor. It may be concluded that there has been no Industrial revolution in the true sense of the term.

Ap Euro Dbq Industrial Revolution
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During the Industrial Revolution, societies were transformed. The period between 1750 and 1914 significantly impacted Britain and India, but the outcomes were distinctly different. While Britain experienced economic growth and increased power, production, and distribution, India's impact was limited. Although working conditions may have appeared similar, the reality was quite different. Initially, Britain's economy grew significantly, while India's outcome differed notably.
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British imperialism caused some negative effects on India through poverty and persecution, but retained more of a positive impact due to its massive improvements in the modernization of India and the overall improvement of Indian civilization. Despite impacting India very positively, imperialism still caused problems within the Indian society. An example of this negative effect is that poverty was very prevalent in India due to the dismantling of the old crafts such as metalwork, glass, paper, etc. The rationale for this huge spike in impoverishment is because India was to be used as a supplier for raw materials, thus halting the growth of the economy (Doc 7). Not only did Britain disrupt the Indian’s industry, but they also caused unemployment through the superseding of Indian handspinners in the 19th century.
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In Europe, there were three industrial revolutions; the first was driven by steam, the second was driven by electricity, and the third was driven by technology. These three revolutions made the Europe that is seen today. They are responsible for machine factories, skyscrapers, and much more. There were no industrial revolutions in Asia. There were many factors why no revolutions occurred. One reason was the fact that the population was so high in China that food was planted instead of cotton. Cotton had fueled the industrial revolution in Britain; the textile factories was where the factories started. Innovation and experimentation were looked down upon in China due to the role of Confucian culture in the Qing dynasty and the hierarchical culture. British imperialism is the reason why the revolutions did not happen in India. India became the crown jewel of the British Empire after the Revolutionary War. The British controlled the Indian government and viewed the Indians as inferior. Due to the fact that Britain controlled India, Britain did not invest in the scientific developments of the Indians. To the British, India only served one purpose; this was to be the buyers of the products of the British factories. Although there were no revolutions in Asia, there were amazing developments that came from Asia that advanced the world the same way that the European industrial revolutions
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1039 Words | 3 Pages
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1779 Words | 4 Pages
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Industrial Revolution Essay

Ap Euro Dbq Industrial Revolution

British Imperialism in India

Thesis Statement: The Industrial Revolution