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Industrial revolution in Great Britain
Industrial revolution impact on society
Industrial revolution in Great Britain
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Introduction
Industrial revolution was about machines coordinated to make goods, energy from non-animal and sources that made the industry grew faster and changed all aspects of society, which was most profound effect since agriculture, Government change(Political and military balance as well as Europe as dominant power). Furthermore for most it transformed social classes and higher standard of living. This included Britain which originates the industrial revolution that was the main shift of the technological, cultural conditions and socio-economic issues that occurred in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century in some western countries and spread throughout the world. Due to the industrial revolution the proletariat’s lifestyle has
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Furthermore the Europeans had bought the increasing quantities of Asian silks, colored cotton textiles, spices and porcelain from Indians and Chinese producers using the large supplies of silver plundered and extracted from Spain’s newly conquered colonies in the Americas from 1500 to the estimated period 1700CE. by 1775CE primarily China and India, produced about 80 percent of the world’s goods and seemed to be unlikely at the time that either Europe or their colonies in the New World would be able to compete in either quality or price with these Asian …show more content…
An expansion that countries as industrialization, the industrial revolution noticeable marked a major turning point in human social history and almost every aspect of daily life and human society was eventually in some way influenced by it. Also the industrial revolution had a major change in agriculture, mining, transport, manufacturing and technology. A evolution that started in the later part of the 18 century beforehand manual labour and draft-animal which was based on the economy on the way to machine based manufacturing; however the term revolution is not a true explanation of what took place. The industrial revolution had a major impact upon
The impact of the Industrial Revolution was a positive experience for some, but it was a great difficulty for others. Because of the demands for reform and protection for workers arose, government and unions began to take place. That was how the evils of the Industrial Revolution addressed in England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
The most successful businessmen during the industrial revolution believed that who they set themselves up with determined whether or not they would be successful. This statement is true because a successful person needs to make partnerships and deals to grow a company or business. Although some of these men are very accomplished, they make bad decision.
America had a huge industrial revolution in the late 1800”s. Many changes happened to our great nation, which factored into this. The evidence clearly shows that advancements in new technology, a large wave of immigrants into our country and new views of our government, helped to promote America’s huge industrial growth from the period of 1860-1900.
The Industrial Revolution was a time of great change and increased efficiency. No more would be goods be produced by sole means of farming and agriculture, but now by the use of machinery and factories. Technology was beginning to increase along with the food supply as well as the population. However, this increase in population would greatly impact the social aspect of that time. Urbanization was becoming much more widespread. Cities were becoming overwhelmingly crowded and there was an increase in disease as well as harsh child labor. Although child labor would be reduced somewhat due to unions, the Industrial Revolution still contained both it’s positive and negative results.
In the 18th century an abundance of revolutions occurred. In many people's lives a spark for change overcame them. Many began questioning the authorities and beliefs they were forced to follow before using scientific methods. During the 18th century England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent. First, the cities of England became extremely unsanitary and very crowded. Next, the working conditions within factories were brutal and terrible for the workers. On the other hand, people were still able to benefit from the growth of transportation and increased amount of goods.
A growing population resulted in a greater demand for Great Britain. They were the first to start the Industrial revolution. With their invention of the steam engine transportation of goods and people boomed, railroad, canals, etc. which resulted in a new class system. Before people lived in small communities and their lives revolved around farming, but with the start of the revolution more people and laborers moved to the city which had become urban and industrialized. New banking techniques such as corporations, partnerships, credit, and stocks were invented. Everything used to be made in people’s homes using handmade tools, yet now everything is done in factories using mass production. The three major materials cotton, coal, and iron were the up and coming new products used during the industrial revolution. Cotton was used for the textile industry, coal for steam power, and iron for the new types of transportation. There was also an improvement in living standards for some, but the poor and working people had to deal with bad employment and living conditions. When the laborers moved to the cities clocks and
In 1787 when delegates came together to work on a new Constitution for the United States of America, “the new nation was struggling to build a sovereign central state that respected regional autonomy and the competing rights claims of different individuals and groups, issues that had undermined the nations first operating system, the Confederation”(p.173). Little did we know that the eighteenth century was about to be a major turning point for the United States. This time in history is known as the Industrial Revolution. Before countries started becoming industrialized, anything humans needed to do required troublesome manual labor. Luckily, with this revolution, came new technologies and a change in the relationship between the people and their society.
The Industrial Revolution was an age of great change and growth throughout the world. It represented a change from 1760 and on. The movement started in Great Britain and impacted everything from manufacturing processes to the daily life of every average citizen. The social impacts of the Industrial Revolution greatly impacted the world for years to come. The industrial revolution brought an increase population to urbanized areas, with bad living conditions in the city this lead to an absence of public sanitation.
The Industrial Revolution in Britain’s history is marked as the period of great development that led to the modern era of growth, improved living standards and technology. Moreover, this revolution was not just limited to Britain; it affected the rest of Europe and America in the same positive manner. Due to the Industrial Revolution’s success in many countries, it is now commonly cited as the surest way for a country to develop. In economics, goals of a developed country are high production of goods, high Gross Domestic Product (GDP), low unemployment and sustained growth; during an Industrial Revolution all these are achieved. However, despite the main goal of IR to improve living standards for the population, the actual success when weighed against the social cost is debatable. It is accepted that IR improved the living standards of many; it created a new class, which Marx called the “bourgeoisie”, who had control over wealth, decisions and helped improve the lives of many others. However, many historians view this new class as “rapacious landlords and conscienceless capitalist[s]” [9] who exploited the working class for their own benefit. For a majority of “the working class… ‘Industrial Revolution’ … must have appeared… as a gigantic and cruel experiment, which, insofar as it was affecting their house, their health, their subsistence and their pleasure, was proving a calamitous failure” [9]. Therefore, this group will be examined to determine more general effects of IR on the society.
The struggle for a better pay and less labor in America started on a low note with less people having the courage to join in. Eventually, many people rose up against the employers, riots and collective strikes stroke the country, as many people protested against the treatment they got from the capitalists. As Jeremy Brecher explains in The Great Upheaval, it all started in July 1877 when many strikes were help across America. The workers halted the operations of the most important company, the railroads. They fought the police, the state militia and even the federal troops or the army. Chicago was a major production that attracted people from all parts of the country. The town was, therefore, a good place to start the strikes,
The Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transport and technology had a huge effect on human history that significantly influenced the life of people lived in the United Kingdom and eventually the world. Industrial Revolution was a technological revolution, the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation. The industrialisation brought many people into the new work force and into new living quarters in the urban areas.
Beginning in 1830 young women who worked in the context tile factories in Massachusetts organized to demand shorter hours of work and better labor conditions. Women in textile mills were paid less than the men and caught lung diseases from the dusty air they breathed in. “Mill employment also led some farmers’ daughters to become engaged in the reform movements of the antebellum decades”
The 1830s Industrial Capitalism had begun, and with it came ups and downs. It was one of the most significant times in American history. However, it took a while for America to become the land of Robber barons in 1890.
The industrial revolution was the most important, which started around the eighteenth century towards the nineteenth century in Europe. This great event was the fastest spreading event in human history. The capacity of economy and population growth was unexpected especially at the areas in which it flourished. The industrial revolution benefited almost everyone around the world and brought about new social classes, large cities and many new innovations including medical discoveries especially in Britain as it based it is scientific innovations on experiments and practical work rather than theories and logic.
The Industrial Revolution was a time of great change in the world and changed the way many products were manufactured. Originating in England and Great Britain, its effects spread across the globe and influenced the way people lived and worked and lead to the modern world known today. While it did not always have positive effects, through imperialism, Britain’s Industrial Revolution brought about technological innovations that transformed the world and its economies.