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Systemic racism in media
Analysis of the movie in the heat of the night
Misrepresentation of race in media
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In the Heat of the Night, directed by Norman Jewison, portrays what it is like for an African American male to visit a racially aggressive southern town. This was a controversial film for the time period, due to way an African American male is treated. Virgil Tibbs, the protagonist in the film, is treated with disrespect only due to his skin color; parts of society in the film does not give him a chance to prove he is worthy of helping their cause. This film significantly depicts how society felt about the civil rights movement; some were willing to accept change while others were appalled by the idea of it. In the Heat of the Night, follows Virgil Tibbs and his quest to solve a murder while working in a racially tense town in southern Alabama. …show more content…
Tibbs is originally accused of a murder, due to his skin color and his lack of being questioned. Once the police of chief figured out Tibbs position he wanted his help, but at the same time he was weary of hiring a black man. Virgil was crucial to the investigation, so soon he was hired onto the police station temporarily. Everyone is hesitant of having him investigate the crime, and multiple people question his authority. Virgil Tibbs is discriminated throughout the film by multiple groups of people; he faces getting hit, refusal to get served, and even ignorance to his knowledge. Towards the end of the film, he becomes more accepted by a few members in society, the victim’s wife and even the police chief himself. The 1960s, also the time of the civil rights movement, was reflected through the protagonist, the antagonists, and the town in the film.
During the movement, many people were against it, but there also were parts of society that were for it. The setting of a town was southern Alabama, where it was uncommon to see African Americans outside of the fields. The majority of the town was racially tense towards African Americans. During the film, Virgil faced many hardships, from his job title, to the way he was dressed, the town was willing to judge him on anything due to his skin color. When Virgil first arrives the town assumes he is uneducated, undeserving of nice clothes, and even stole money, all due to his skin color. Also, due to the fact that the chief of police is associating with Virgil, he gets backlash for hanging out with an African American. The chief eventually befriends Virgil and defends him as well. The civil rights movement gave more rights to African Americans, but they were still oppressed, just like the way Virgil was by certain members of the town. The most shocking moment was when a white male, Mr. Endicott, decided to hit Virgil Tibbs and Virgil hit him back. Mr. Endicott was furious that he was hit by an African American and wanted the chief of police to do something about it, but he ignored what
happened. During the course of the film, I was able to learn more about the civil rights movement and the hardships that African Americans had to deal with daily. Even though African Americans had certain rights they often were still looked at from a degrading angle. This film significantly depicts how society felt about the civil rights movement; some were willing to accept change while others were appalled by the idea of it.
The Civil Rights Movement was an act in the 1950’s and 1960’s in which African Americans tried to achieve civil rights equal to whites. During this time, there was definite tension; African Americans were nonviolently protesting for their rights. In the movie Remember the Titans, The Civil Rights Movement ties in because of bussing black and white neighbourhoods together, also causing the football team, The Titans to come together. The linebacker on the team, Gerry Bertier represents a good and fair captain in these feuding times, for he accepted the African Americans deeply after some bonding exercises. The essay will persuade the reader that Gerry Bertier was a good and fair captain because (1) he didn’t tolerate others not treating African Americans on the team well, (2) he shows leadership and responsibility throughout the team, (3) and he stayed motivated.
Throughout the novel , In the Heat of the Night, written by John Ball, there are many situations in which racism is incorporated. There are several characters in the novel that are racist, but their opinions are expressed in different ways. For example, the character, Sam Wood, usually keeps his opinions about racism to himself. The character, Bill Gillespie, expresses his opinions about racism vocally, but in a subtle way. The character, Harvey Oberst, expresses his opinions about racism vocally and without hesitation. All in all, each of these characters are clearly racist, but express their opinions differently.
Sam Woods is a very important character in the novel In the Heat of the Night. He is a racist, and throughout the novel you will notice many changes in his attitude towards Negros.
In Cold Blood, a novel written by Truman Capote and published in 1966, is, though written like fiction, a true account of the murder of the Clutter family of Holcomb, Kansas in 1959. This evocative story illuminates new insights into the minds of criminals, and how society tends to act as a whole, and achieves its purpose by utilizing many of the techniques presented in Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor. In In Cold Blood, Capote uses symbols of escape and American values, and recurring themes of egotism and family to provide a new perspective on crime and illustrate an in-depth look at why people do the things they do.
The movie I was assigned was, In the Heat of the Night starring Sidney Poitier and Rod Steiger. This film took place during the late 1960’s in Mississippi, where Virgil Tibbs, a black Philadelphia homicide detective, is traveling. Upon his travel, he unintentionally gets involved in a murder investigation of a business man. He was first accused of committing this murder when a police officer became suspicious of him. After they determined his innocence’s, he was then asked to help solve the case because of his vast knowledge and experience dealing with homicide crimes. He eventually agreed to help because he knew it was the right thing to do. The process for finding the killer was determined to be difficult, but even more so when Tibbs’s efforts
The “Awakening”, part of the “Eyes on the Prize” series, addresses civil rights, or lack thereof, in the 1950’s. The film highlights two individual’s choices to take a stand against the white supremacy, and the ripple effect that acts cause. The first person featured was Mose Wright. His nephew, Emmett Till, was murdered by two white men. They were angered over the fact that Emmett had spoken to two white women in a flirtatious manner. Mose Wright made the decision to testify in court against the white men. This was a very dangerous act on Mose’s behalf. Speaking to, let alone, against the other race could easily cost him his life. At the end of a very long and public trial, the men were found not guilty.
Rachel Perkins hybrid musical drama One Night the Moon set in the 1930’s Australian outback and Malala Yousafzai’s ‘speech to the UN’ in 2013 were composed to raise awareness and reveal truths of multiple perspectives, representing the voice of the unheard and disempowered in juxtaposition to the dominant and powerful. Both Perkins and Yousafzai challenge societal expectations of their context, advocating for all voices to be heard and for the potential unity between cultures and races through education and shifts in paradigm.
“I shall always remember that smile. From what world did it come from?”([Wiesel],96). This quote refers to the smiles Wiesel saw at the concentration camps, he is wondering how any one could smile in such a troubling time like this. After everything they have been through they could potentionailly find happiness throughtout this. The Nazis dehumanized the Jews showing inhuman actions towards them. Inhuman, Inhumanity is the quality or state of being cruel or barbarous. In Night, Wiesel exhibits that exposure to a cold blooded, hostile world prompts the devastation of confidence and personality.
Through the film “In the Heat of the Night” racial tensions are high, but one character, the Chief of Police, Gillespie overcomes racial discrimination to solve a murder. The attitudes that he portrays in the film help us understand the challenges in changing attitudes of Southern white town towards the African Americans living there.
One's identity is a very valuable part of their life, it affects the Day to day treatment others give them which can lead to how the individual feels emotionally. Atticus, defending Tom Robinson, who is an african american man from the plaintiff of the case, Mayella Ewell, who is a caucasian woman, accusing that Tom raped her is supposivly a lob sided case. During the great depression, any court session that contained a person of color against a caucasian would always contain the “white” individual winning the case. The cause of the bias outcome comes from the lawyer of the african american does not try to defend or the jury goes against the person of color simply because their black, this shows the effect of racism to anyone’s identity in the courtroom for a case simply because of race. Atticus, deciding to take Tom Robinson’s case seriously sacrifices his identity as the noble man he is, to being called many names for this action, such as “nigger lover”. He is questioned by
The Butler still can not explain himself, why his son is so driven by endangering his life. Cecil wants his son to be like him, who lives his life just as normal as possible. His wife Gloria would like to change the theme of the conversation by mentioning that she has watched the movie In the Heat of the night, starring the actor Sidney Poitier. Louis is saying, that the actor of the movie is a “white man's fantasy of what he wants [black people] to be”. Cecil can not stand Louis's words anymore and wants him to leave his house. Gloria tries to calm him down, but as Louis says: “I'm sorry, Mr.Butler, I didn't mean to make fun of your hero”, Gloria gives him a slape in the face. She is saying: “Everything you are and everything
In the show, the elements that have been appropriated are the personality of the black culture, which is stereotyped as being superstitious, lazy, and mainly relying on luck to approach them, giving no sort of significant contribution back to society (Edison, 1899). The show was meant to contrast the civil rights movement led by leaders such Philip Randolph and Martin Luther King, among others with high leadership, qualifications, and mobilization skills (Juan, 1996). The aim of the appropriation was to affect the perception and the mindset of the general white population and create a barrier to integration and acceptance of the civil rights movement. Although the white population participated by acting in the show and in a way connecting with the African American community, it was made to identify the elements which could be applied in exploiting and weakening the black civil rights movements. In the portrayal of the blacks as superstitious and animalistic, the ideas propagated by the media resulted in the fear of the blacks and outright opposition of the civil right movements and ill treatment of blacks by the whites.
In America, the fortie s and fifties was a time of racism and racial segregation. The Declaration of Independence states “all men are created equal” and America is viewed as the land of equal opportunity. However, blacks soon found the lack of truth in these statements; and with the Montgomery bus boycott marking the beginning of retaliation, the civil rights movement will grow during the mid – sixties. In the autobiography, Coming of Age in Mississippi, Anne Moody describes the environment, the thoughts, and the actions that formed her life while growing up in the segregated southern state of Mississippi. As a young child, Moody accepted society as the way it was and did not see a difference in the skin color of a white person as opposed to that of a black. It was not until a movie incident did she begin to realize that the color of her skin made her inferior. “Their whiteness provided them with a pass to downstairs in that nice section and my blackness sent me to the balcony. Now that I was thinking about it, their schools, homes, and streets were better than mine.” Soon after Moody entered high school, Emmett Till, a fourteen-year-old boy from Chicago, was killed for whistling at a white woman. “Emmett Till’s murder had proved it was a crime, punishable by death, for a Negro man to even whistle at a white woman in Mississippi.” Although her mother refused to give an explanation of the organization, Moody learned about the NAACP from one of her teachers soon after the incident. It was at age fifteen that Moody really began to hate people. Not only did she hate the whites that committed the murders, but she also hated the blacks for allowing the horrid actions to occur. When there were rumors about black men having sexual relationships with white women, Negro men became afraid even to walk the streets. One of Moody’s high school classmates, Jerry, was beaten after being accused of making telephone calls to a white operator with threats of molesting her. Even more tragic was the Taplin fire. A whole family was burned in the Taplin family home and although the police tried to blame it on a kerosene lamp, the blacks knew it was purposely started with gasoline. To get away from all the horrifying things going on in her town, Moody leaves to stay with family members in Baton Rouge.
Growing up in a prejudiced environment can cause individuals to develop biased views in regard to both gender and class. This is true in Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, where such prejudices are prevalent in the way of life of 1930s Maycomb, Alabama. The novel is centered around the trial of a black man who is accused of raping a white woman. The narrator, a young girl named Scout, is able to get a close up view of the trial because her father is defending Tom Robinson, the defendant. The aura of the town divided by the trial reveals certain people’s prejudices to Scout, giving her a better perspective of her world.
This was especially evident when they were being pulled over by a racist white cop. She felt that he could have done more to defend their rights instead of accepting injustice. There is also a Persian store owner, who feels that he is getting the short end of the stick in American society because his store was robbed multiple times. Then the Hispanic locksmith encounters racial slurs and discrimination, although he just wanted to keep his family safe. The partnered detectives and lovers of different races, one is a Hispanic woman and the other is a black male, who are dealing with his drug addicted mother who feels that he does not care enough about taking care of his family. In this movie, discrimination and prejudice are the cause of all kinds of collisions. We easily prejudge people with stereotypes, and we are concerned with our pre-thoughts of what kind of person he/she should be, we forget to actually get to know them. It is human nature to have some type of prejudices in one way or another; we fear the unknown. There are stereotypes that black people are angry or tend to be violent; white people feel they are the dominant race and discriminate against all; Asians are thought to be poor or ignorant, and people with higher economic statuses are distinguished to the working class