Identity In The Alchemist

Identity and the development of identity is a prominent theme in The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho. In the Alchemist Paulo Coelho shows identity being malleable through experience. Santiago is shown to develop in his thoughts throughout the book. It can be confirmed that Santiago’s identity is developed through his thoughts, “Here I am between my flock and my treasure…he had to choose between something he had been accustomed to and something he wanted to”(Coelho 30). “…his courage is having given up his sheep and in trying to live out his Personal Legend”(Coelho 139). As Santiago lives life and takes on more knowledge his thoughts turn towards the betterment of the world, and not only himself. Realization is drawn upon and the world becomes more

mature in his eyes thus affecting his identity. In addition, Coelho not only shows the development but the weight of negative and positive experiences on identity. Negative experiences and teachings have a longer lasting affect than a positive experience in terms of developing Identity. Coelho explains that a negative experience can yield a positive lasting affect on ones identity,”Its a force that appears to be negative, but actually shows you how to realize your Personal Legend…”(Coelho 24). Coelho wants the reader to interpret how a negative experience can be turned into a betterment thus shaping Santiago’s identity. The universe will still conspire in your favor even though the situation may be particularly negative. Every aspect of Santiago’s journey is shown through a character and identity development.