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A physical effect of hurricanes
A physical effect of hurricanes
A physical effect of hurricanes
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Hurricane Mitch was a Category 5 Hurricane which means it had the strongest wind speed on October 29,1998,.Hurricane Mitch caused a lot of destruction,Mudslides and Flooding. According to the text Mudslides trapped people because the roads with covered in Mud.The text also states the Mudslides cov ered Whole towns since the hills collapsed due to all the rain As stated in the text there was a lot of flooding because 25 inches of rain fell in little than a day. The rain also collapsed hills that caused a sea of mud. The text supports that there was a lot of destruction due to the sea of mud that covered the roads, Bridges and many homes.There also whole entire homes covered in mud Also due to a sea of mud coming down from
hills that have collapsed.
In 1992, hurricane Andrew was a category four hurricane and said to be one of the worst natural disasters to happen in the United States at the time. It’s winds surpassed 160 miles per hour and caused damage to over 125,000 homes within 400 square miles. Hurricane Andrew left approximately 175,000 families and children temporarily homeless.
On August 24th, 1992 in the state of Florida, complete destruction was the end result of Hurricane Andrew. A Hurricane that began in the Atlantic ocean at 20mph. That is almost twice the strength that normal hurricanes begin at. The peak strength of Hurricane Andrew was so strong that devices were not able to measure the winds. An approximation of the force of the winds was said to be up to 200mph. Andrew destroyed about 28,000 homes, damaged 100,000 homes and left 250,000 people homeless along with 30 billion dollars in damage and almost 30 deaths. Hurricane Andrew did not end its devastation in Florida, soon it went to Louisiana causing more damage. (Fig.1)
Some of the direct effects of the droughts were that many of the farmers’ crops were damaged by deficient rainfall, high temperatures, and high winds, as well as insect infestations and dust storms that accompanied these conditions. What essentially happened was that the soil lacked the stronger root system of grass as an anchor, so the winds easily picked up the loose topsoil and swirled it into dense dust clouds, called “black blizzards.” The constant dry weather caused crops to fail, leaving the plowed fields exposed to wind erosion. The effects of the drought happened so rapidly and progressively over time that there was very little preparation and planning the farmers could do before having to abandon their homes.
Early in the morning on August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast of the United States. When the storm made landfall, it had a Category 3 rating on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale–it brought sustained winds of 100–140 miles per hour–and stretched some 400 miles across. The storm itself did a great deal of damage, but its aftermath was catastrophic. Levee breaches led to massive flooding, and many people charged that the federal government was slow
covers the area, causing people, animals, and structures to practically disintegrate. Even years afterwards people were still dying and having
One obvious reason that this hurricane was so devastating was due to weather patterns. Harvey was originally just a tropical storm, but jumped from a category
... and pyroclastic flows. It is estimated that a total of 16,000 people were killed by the lava and buried by it too and only around 2000 people survived the experience.
Over 71,000 people were killed. Approximately 12,000 deaths resulted directly from the explosion. The other deaths resulted from contamination of the water by volcanic ash and sulfur. Many described this as a dry haze. Even rain and snow couldn’t get rid of the haze. So much sulfur and ash were spewed into the atmosphere that global temperatures were lowered by approximately 0.5 degrees Celsius. This drop in temperature caused the year 1816 to be called the “year without a summer.”
The United States of America has dealt with many hurricanes that have cost a great amount of damage. However, there is one hurricane that happened in 2005 that stands out among the others, Hurricane Katrina. Hurricane Katrina was one of the worst hurricanes to hit the United States, a category 5 on the Saffir/Simpson Hurricane Scale. An estimated 1836 people died because of the hurricane and the flooding that happened after (Zimmermann 1). Katrina initially began forming over the Bahamas on August 23rd, as a tropical depression....
The world is constantly bombarded with challenges and threats. As if life was not enough, these disasters come in many shapes and sizes and can greatly vary on the seriousness of them. The one major disaster that has been gaining more popularity and dealing more damage is that no other than the Hurricane. Hurricanes have been getting more and more powerful as time goes on and in order to survive them, we need to have a better understanding of their origin, how they affect your geographical region and the aftermath of a Hurricane.
On August 8, 2010 over one thousand people lost their lives as a landslide suddenly hit China. The landslide was a result of tremendous rainfall that had hit the region. This rainfall and debris from it caused the Bailong River to overflow and flood numerous towns in northwestern China. In Zhouqu, houses were collapsed by feet of mud and water. Over one thousand people were left missing and rescue efforts were hampered by the thick mud. Flood water from the blocked river was also added to the mix. The mudslides blocked the river and caused it to overflow multiple times after the initial landslide due to the constant rain.
The 1953 was one of the latest biggest natural disasters. The essay will explain how such a big catastrophe was created, what were the consequences of the majors mistakes that took place at the time and finally how all of this resulted in the questioning of all the infrastructure against flood defences at the time so that so big losses do not happen again.
In 1931, Central China was vastly affected by floods a series of floods. The floods are generally considered among the deadliest natural disasters ever recorded estimated 3.7 million and 4 million. In 1931 there were a number floods that hit suddenly and without much warning in China. They were so devastating that they are now considered to be one of the deadliest natural disasters of the twentieth century. There were a record number of deaths, which range from an incredible a hundred and forty five thousand in a day to Four million people overall. After further research they figured about a million people drowned and more than 3 million died from disease and starvation. The most affected areas were the Yangtze River, the Huai River, and the Yellow River.
Mudslides usually occur in hilly areas, for an example, when there was a mudslide in Bangladesh few months back, it occurred at Chittagong. Mudslides occur when a portion of a hill side becomes too weak to hold up its own weight. This is generally caused by an intense amount of rain fall. With all of the new water introduced into the slope the content of liquid makes it so heavy that gravity pulls it downward. Although water plays a major factor in creating the mud that flows in a mudslide the real reason that the land begins to slide is gravity. What happens is mudslides redistribute soil and sediments in a process that can be in abrupt collapses or in slow gradual slides.
To begin with a flood is a destructive natural disaster that happens during large amounts of rainfall and after effects of hurricanes and tsunami`s. There are large amounts of rushing water that come and destroy the city leaving nothing but debri from the buildings during the flood and after it. Sadly the case for Johnstown there was a huge dam