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British theatre history
British theatre history
British theatre history
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How Priestley Presents His Ideas To An Audience In Act One Of An Inspector Calls
Although J. B. Priestley was born many years after the ancient Greek
civilisation produced some of its great literature, he still decided
to use a similar way in which there greatest and therefore probably
the greatest philosophers conveyed there ideological views, opinions
and philosophies about society. He decided to utilise similar
techniques as Plato and his famous student Aristotle and write a
play-script about his views on society. He used his play script to
convey his combined philosophical and political views, which happened
to be a socialist view, of how Britain should be run. Socialism is a
scheme of social organisation where it is believed best that the
community itself controls places of production and distribution
instead of huge organisations, and the government. This is a basic
overview of the political theory; it is much like the Karl Marx
communism view, however it is less extreme. In fact, as I know it,
socialism came directly from Marxism, or sometimes commonly known as
Marxist-Leninist theory (because it was Karl Marx's' idea, that was
taken, and put into practice by Lenin). Socialism is the stage in
Marxist-Leninist theory intermediate stage between capitalism and
communism, in which collective ownership of the economy under the
dictatorship of the proletariat has not yet been achieved.
It is most likely that J.B. Priestley will have been a democratic
socialist, so he will have wanted slow but gradual changes in society
which will have been brought about through the government. However,
this sort of change will also have required the majority of the
population to agree as well as it would be they whom will be changing.
And this is probably why he wrote the play, to inform, and hopefully
change people's opinions about the way in which they treat each other.
Political propaganda, for all of the left-wing parities perhaps.
The play was written at a time of national equality because the war
was winding down and the population of Britain had pulled together as
family, but it must not be 'cosy’ or homely. The lighting is to be a
How Priestly Uses the Characters to Represent His Own Views on Society The play "An Inspector Calls" is set in 1912 but was written in 1945. Edwardian society at that time (1912) was strictly divided into social classes and over two-thirds of the nation's wealth was in the hands of less than 1% of the population. Below the very rich were the middle classes (doctors and merchants, shop workers and clerks), after that came the craftsmen and skilled workers. At the very bottom of the social ladder was the largest class of all - the ordinary workers and the poor, many of whom lived below the poverty level. The men of industry treated the workers very badly and they were paid pittance.
Romeo and Juliet is a famous play that was first performed between 1594 and 1595, it was first printed in 1597. Romeo and Juliet is not entirely fictional as it is based on two lovers who lived in Verona. The Montague’s and Capulet’s are also real. Romeo and Juliet is one of the ten tragedies that William Shakespeare wrote. In this essay, I aim to investigate what act 1, scene1 makes you expect about the rest of the play.
Explain what happens in Act 3 from Danforth’s point of view and show. how Arthur Miller makes it clear to the audience that Danforth is not. only misguided but deliberately ignores any evidence that casts doubt. on the stories of Abigail Williams. GCSE English Literature 20th Century Drama Coursework.
audience in his play. I will be analysing act one of the play to try
...are lower class or upper class (‘[W]e don’t live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other.’). Priestley believed in socialism, he uses the Inspector to express his thoughts about this. This is the main message that he wanted the audience to take away.
J.B. Priestley's Motives Behind An Inspector Calls J.B. Priestley was born in Bradford, Yorkshire in 1894. His mother
Examine Priestley's use of dramatic techniques to create tension in the play. Priestly was a socialist writer, and 'An Inspector Calls' is one of the plays in which he tried to display his socialist ideals in. The play was written in the 1940's, a little after the end of the Second World War, and it was first performed in 1946, in Russia, then later in England. Priestly had served in World War 1, and the terrible scenes he saw lead to him having socialist views. He was inspired by other writers whose views he shared, especially George Orwell and H.G.
Priestley's Social Message in An Inspector Calls The play an Inspector Call’s was written at the time of 1945 but is set in 1912. Priestley conveys a lot of social and important messages in this play. He conveys the messages through the character of Inspector Goole. One most important message that Priestley conveys is about Socialism.
Priestley’s Main Aim in An Inspector Calls JB Priestly wrote ‘An Inspector Calls’ to enhance the message that ‘we don’t live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other’. This is something Priestly felt strongly about and he succeeded in representing his views through the character of the Inspector in the play itself. He wanted to communicate the message that our actions, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant, always affect others.
audience is left in suspense at the end of Act One, this is done so
was genuine and this allows the audience to almost predict their own ending; how will the family react to the arrival of the real Inspector? Will they acknowledge this as a chance to admit to their mistakes or will they try and conceal their guilt? I thoroughly enjoyed studying An Inspector Calls and have learned a great deal about how society has changed and how moral ideals have evolved over time. I found the play effective although because of the way in which society has developed Priestley's morals may not be applicable to life today. As wealth and power have become increasingly more important socialist feelings of responsibility for one another have been progressively weakened.
The Inspector, straight form his introduction, is commanding and authoritative. Upon his entrance he creates, “…at once an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness.”(PG.11) The Inspector continues to create this impression as he progresses through his speeches and through his interrogation of the family. The Inspector remains confident, sturdy and composed, while people around him crumble and fall to pieces. His ‘solidity’ is proven by the fact he remains on task despite numerous attempts from Birling to digress from the points he is making. The Inspector is told to appear ‘purposeful’; this is shown where he explains to Birling that Birlings way of thinking “Every man must only look out for himself,” is not the case, and all warps of society are interlinked. The view is best illustrated in the Inspectors final speech, where he says, “We don't live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other.”(p.56). This idea is one that Priestley, himself believed in deeply, and many of Priestleys writing shared this very theme.
J B Priestley clearly had a strong moral conscience which led him to hold socialist beliefs wanting to bring about change against the capitalists who were exploiting the poor working class. In 'An Inspector Calls' Priestley cleverly uses dramatic techniques, lighting and stage directions to produce an emotionally charged setting to bring home a very important message to the correct society of his day and remains a challenge to the society in which we live in now.
J.B. Priestley wrote the play "An Inspector Calls" in 1945 and set it in 1912. These dates are both relevant because he wrote his play in a world emerging from the Second World War, at a time when people were getting nostalgic about pre-world war one. Priestley used his play to try and show people that the idea of a community in 1912 was gradually being washed away by the upper classes and that the world needed to change rather than return to the egotistical society that existed in pre war England.