How Is Personification Used In The Raven

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Poetry Humans beings have many different emotions, but no one emotion is harder to deal with than the feeling of grief. In the poem “The Raven”, Edgar Allen Poe explores the darker side of human thoughts and emotions brought by the pains of grief. Poe artistically, with the use of many literary devices such as imagery, symbolism, repetition, and personification, produces a poem that reaches the root of grief and how it effects the mind. First, Poe sets the scene of the poem by placing the narrator in a dreamlike state on a late December night. Here the narrator is telling a story from a first person perspective. The narrator explains how he is drifting off into a sleep when a tapping on his chamber door prevents him. Poe does a great job …show more content…

His dialogue along with the tapping on the door starts to build suspense. So the image created by Poe is this man alone in his room being taunted by a gentle tapping on his door. It is a disturbing yet elegant image. The image is disturbing because the man is being harassed by the tapping which stems from nowhere. The tapping is there annoying him. The image is elegant in the way it’s a simple and gentle tap, which ends up to represent so much more. The tapping symbolizes repressed memories of the narrators past, which come to harass the narrator at the oddest of times. In this particular instance, the thoughts and memories conjure up very late at night right before the narrator is about to sleep. These thoughts and memories seem to haunt the narrator, and they want to invite themselves into the mind of the narrator. “’The fact was Is I was napping, and so gently you came rapping/ And so faintly you came tapping, tapping at my chamber door,/ That I scarce was sure I heard you’- here I opened wide the door;-/ Darkness there and nothing more.” These lines written by Poe show how the narrator gives into his repressed memories. The darkness is an accumulation of …show more content…

In the narrators dream-like state, the narrator begins to plead to the raven, but the raven still only gives the same response “nevermore”. The narrator’s plea begins to be dramatic after naming the raven a prophet. “’Prophet!’ Said I, ‘Thing of evil! – prophet still, if bird or devil!’” After naming the raven a prophet, the narrator asks if the heavens or god will bring him back to his angel Lenore. After the raven tells him “nevermore”, the narrator commands the raven to leave. But the raven never leaves. The raven is an unwanted guest, which cannot be removed. The raven sits in the mind of the narrator, taunting, reminding the narrator of the memories of his past love Lenore. Overall, the raven is a symbol of grief or an evil entity who bestows grief on the narrator. In the last lines of the poem, the narrator has fallen into total hopelessness. The last lines read, “And the Raven, never flitting, still is sitting, still is sitting/ On the pallid bust of Pallas just above my chamber door;/ And his eyes all the seeming of a demon’s that is dreaming, / And the lamp-light o’er him streaming throws his shadow on the floor;/ And my soul from out that shadow that lies on the floor/ Shall be lifted- nevermore!” The raven’s shadow, or grief, has totally consumed the narrator’s life. The narrator can no longer live his life without the pains of

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