How Is Jay Gatsby And The American Dream

1021 Words3 Pages

The novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays what most people in the 1920s strived for: The American dream. The "American Dream" is a dream of money, prosperity and happiness that supposedly comes from the booming economy that formed the essential underworld of American upper-class society during the time period known as the Roaring Twenties. Fitzgerald employs Jay Gatsby to portray society in the 1920s as the man with the American Dream. Jay Gatsby is a romantic who becomes rich, starting from nothing. He is the romantic of the story, always interested in invention and re-invention rather than reality. Through his lifestyle, he creates an alternate reality that fits his imagination and his own “American dream”. Jay Gatsby has been chasing the American Dream since his childhood, and his romanticism leads him to obtain high status and a false sense of life. He eventually purses Daisy’s love, blinding him from the reality of the world, which ultimately shatters his dream.
Early in his life, Jay Gatsby (originally named James Gatz) aspires to change from a poor Midwesterner to a man of high status. Nick describes Jay Gatsby’s confrontation with Dan Cody as he states, “to the young Gatz, resting on his oars and looking up at the railed deck, the yacht represented all the beauty and glamour in the world” (96). It develops a class theme because when Gatsby was a young boy he was very poor and of a low class, but now he wants to obtain glamour portrayed by the “yacht”. In this part of Gatz’s life, he sees all of the beauty and glamour in the world, which causes him to start developing ideals about life and himself. Dan Cody’s yacht is the symbol of transportation to Jay Gatsby’s American dream and a glamorous life. When J...

... middle of paper ...

...is the suggestion of her voice’s promise of riches for Gatsby. The reality is that the term “full of money” represents how that is all that he wants from Daisy because there is no compassion. He says her voice has a “jingle” and “cymbal’s song”, which portrays how it only attracts him to her but that there is no compassion for her. Daisy is ultimately the symbol of money for his American dream, which ultimately shatters when he pushes Daisy’s love to the limits and his real image is revealed and when he takes the fault for the car accident that Daisy causes.
Gatsby’s endeavor for the American dream leads to his downfall. Through his re-invention, his false life, and his love for Daisy he indirectly ruins his real life. His illusion of reality and his love for Daisy ultimately destroys him because his “Belasco set” as a romantic breaks when everything is revealed.

Open Document