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Costumes of Alexander the Great
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The film Alexander: The Ultimate Cut is the 2014 extended version of the 2004 film of the same title, following the life of Alexander the Great. Set in the 300’s B.C., the Classical Age of Greek costume, the film spans the conquests of the Macedonian ruler throughout Greece, Babylon, India, and various other locations. With this setting, time span, and with many characters, the costumes are numerous and diverse. The costume designer, Jenny Beavan, worked with art and textile historians to create the costumes for everything from servants to soldiers to kings. Alexander is seen from age five until his death at 33. During his youngest years, Alexander wears short hair and a white, short, belted chiton clasped at both shoulders, typical of …show more content…
As his time in Babylon continues, his costume becomes more patterned and gold, with highly jeweled borders and jewelry. His robes continue to be ornate and red becomes his signature color, with influences that seem of more modern Middle-eastern. In the cold mountains of India, Alexander continues his red color scheme with a fur-lined robe with a richly feathered neck. He wears a paler chlamys around his neck, like a modern scarf. When in India, he appears to be wearing a sheer, kalasiris-type garment with a large, geometrically patterned …show more content…
At feasts, events, and around cities, Macedonian men wear a mix of doric chitons, ionic chitons, chitoniskos, exomis, and most visibly himations, variations of diplax, and chlamyses. For battle, a wider variety of cuirass styles are evident, as well as greaves and buskins. The headwear apparently popular in the period is rarely worn. While most men have short, curly hair and clean-shaven faces (except some soldiers and generals), Alexander’s lover and closest friend, Hephaestion, has long hair, occasionally braided. Hephaestion is almost always wearing kohl on his eyes, and he commonly wears brighter colors and thicker fabrics than most. His costumes are not typical, as most seem tailored and very modernly influenced. For women, ionic and doric chitons are also popular, but the most common is the Hellenistic chiton. As this style was not popular until Alexander’s death, but it is a style many people associate with classical Greek and Macedonian costume, it asserts the pressure of making Hollywood historical
Diodorus and Plutarch portray Alexander with extreme amounts of arrogance because of his extravagant ideas and goals, but in Arrian’s pieces, Alexander is shown as a barbarian because of his inheritance of Persian culture.
In document E it states “Years that it took Alexander to build his empire-11 Years that Alexander’s empire held together after his death-10” Alexander the “great” doesn’t show any intelligence because he forgot to make a will with an heir for his empire leaving it confused and aggressive because no one knew who was going to rule. Many small government officials took pieces of land changing the laws and affecting the citizens in big ways. Ten years later the empire fell apart leaving people with many burdens. Alexander left his empire after he died in a big mess, hoping someone could help it. This was unsmart because even though death might not be expected, it is always important to create a will with as much at stake as there was in Alexander’s situation. In summary, Alexander was not smart because he wasn’t able to think ahead to help his empire stay strong.
Alexander the Not so Great:history through Persian eyes by Prof Ali Ansari Paragraph 1 Page
Xerxes was also called "Xerxes the Great". He got this name because he was seen as a powerful ruler. Xerxes was strongly known for the way he dressed. Xerxes was portrayed to wear numerous amounts of jewelry in the film 300, but actually wore a white toga with a gold belt and crown. The way he dressed was to show his position of being king and that he was rich and
Jarus, Owen. "Alexander the Great: Facts, Biography, and Accomplishments." 27 September 2013. livescience. Document. 27 October 2013.
Alexander was born in Pella, the capital of Macedon, on July 20, 356 B.C. He was the son of King Philip II and his fourth wife Olympias, an Epirote princess. Alexander was bred to be a warrior; his father was a great commander and king, and his mom’s second cousin, Pyrrhus of Epirus, was a celebrated general. So there were noteworthy examples of military genius on both sides of his family. As a child, Alexander’s mother would tell him stories of how he was a descendant to Achilles and Hercules. Achilles was his favorite hero growing up, as he read of his adventures in Homer’s Iliad. From an early age Alexander was practically raised by everyone but his parents. He was originally educated by a strict teacher named Leonidas. Alexander’s father wanted Alexander to become a great man, so he acquired the famous philosopher Aristotle to become his tutor. Aristotle trained him in rhetoric and literature, and stimulated his interest in medicine, science, and philosophy. Aristotle is credited for Alexander’s fasci...
Borza, Eugene N. "Alexander the Great: History and Cultural Politics." Journal of the Historical Society 7.4 (2007): 411-442. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 17 May 2011.
Alexander is the son of King Philip of Macedonia and Queen Olympias. We see Alexander's daily life and the strained relationship between his parents. Alexander grows up with his mother Olympias and his tutor Aristotle, where he finds interest in love, honor, music, exploration, poetry, and military combat. Young Alexander impresses his father by taming an intractable horse, but both mother and son are banished from the kingdom, Olympias advising her son to seize the throne before Philip has him murdered. As things work out, Philip is murdered, and Alexander rules Macedonia. (BBC)
Alexander began his military campaign and his rule much where his father left off. Whether or not it was his aim, this created a sense of normality for the men that was part of his father’s regime. Alexander’s position as a warrior-king who stood side-by-side among his men also served to create respect among his peers. Gradually, as Alexander conquered more Persian land, he began to adopt the policies of Persian rulers. Alexander’s change in policy extended beyond just political roles, he gave consideration to the local gods in many of the lands that he conquered. Eventually, Alexander brought people in from the conquered nations to serve under him.
The importance of costume in the theatre cannot be rated too highly, for it is not only an outward and immediately visible medium of expression for the actor himself but it is significant of the dramatic values which he is suppose to portray (Brooke, 1). The colors, texture and shape of a costume can create a feeling of the character that the actor may not be able to portray. There is not any definite information on what exactly the Greeks used for costumes because so much time has elapsed since the original records were taken. Most information is based on the different artifacts that were found, such as paintings and pottery. Sometimes hints of what was worn could be found in the plays themselves.
Alexander the Great was born in 356 BC in Pella, Greece. He took over the throne when he was 21, in 336 BC, when his father was murdered. In his time as king, Alexander united the Greek city states and built over a dozen cities, including Alexandria. His empire stretched over 2 million square miles, and he never lost a battle in his lifetime. Alexander died of Malaria in 323 BC.
...ca. He usually wore a simple robe made out of wool over a grey, brown, or black cloak. Only on feast days did he wear magnificent robes out of white wool with red fringe, adorned with precious stones. He wore a silver crescent around his neck, bracelets all up his arm, and a gold tiara (Baudin, 1961, 137).
Mosse, W.E. "Alexander II (Emperor of Russia)." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 13 May 2014.I
"Alexander the Great - National Geographic." YouTube. YouTube, 08 Apr. 2012. Web. 05 Feb. 2014.
Have you ever wondered why Alexander from Macedonia is called Alexander the Great. According to history, it is because he is the most glorious general in the history who conquered Persia, Greece, Egypt and Babylon in a very inexperienced age. He became the commander of Macedonian armies at age eighteen and the king of Macedonia at age twenty. After six years of preparation, he conquered the great Persian empire. Unfortunately, he died at age thirty-three. He would have conquered many lands if he hadn’t died at a such young age. He was a legend and an icon for great kings like Charlemagne, Julius Caesar, and Pompey. World’s most famous generals tried to compete with him but they couldn’t accomplish. After years, his tomb